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Over 200,000 people and 8000 animals of all shapes and sizes will come | :00:10. | :00:15. | |
from the world over to this beautiful corner of rural mid Wales | :00:16. | :00:20. | |
and they're coming for this. This is the biggest and most prestigious | :00:21. | :00:24. | |
agricultural show in Europe. Welcome to the Royal Welsh Show 2017. | :00:25. | :00:47. | |
Hello, I'm Kate Humble and you join me on the first day of the 98 Royal | :00:48. | :00:54. | |
Welsh Show. Over the next four days thousands of people will flock here | :00:55. | :01:00. | |
to be part of the most important event in the agricultural calendar | :01:01. | :01:04. | |
of Europe. Some come here for the annual summer holiday, some come for | :01:05. | :01:08. | |
excitement and entertainment but at the heart of this is the fiercest of | :01:09. | :01:17. | |
competitions. As family members, friends and relatives will be | :01:18. | :01:20. | |
pitched against each other as well as competitors from all over the | :01:21. | :01:24. | |
world to be the best in show. And right in the thick of it joining me | :01:25. | :01:30. | |
is Gareth Wyn Jones. I'm leaving all this behind and heading to the show | :01:31. | :01:35. | |
for the sites, the sounds and smells. It is my summer holiday and | :01:36. | :01:40. | |
hopefully I will be catching up with old friends and making some new | :01:41. | :01:45. | |
friends. You can follow all the action or sending your own | :01:46. | :01:49. | |
experience of the show using the hashtag Royal Welsh show. Smile, | :01:50. | :01:58. | |
everyone! If you have ever wanted to know how to grow a champion or | :01:59. | :02:04. | |
flawless freesia, I know just the woman for you. She's the green | :02:05. | :02:09. | |
fingered goddess, Rachel De Thame. Behind the locked doors the judging | :02:10. | :02:15. | |
is currently under way for the flowers and vegetables. So a lot of | :02:16. | :02:20. | |
nervous people around who have poured their life and soul into | :02:21. | :02:24. | |
their produce. But it is not just vegetables and flower growers hoping | :02:25. | :02:28. | |
to win prizes here, for farmers and livestock breeders, having one of | :02:29. | :02:32. | |
the animals walk away with the prize is something to be proud of. But it | :02:33. | :02:37. | |
is not easy. To win the top prize involves not just winning once but | :02:38. | :02:43. | |
four times. Let me explain. These are Hereford cattle competing today | :02:44. | :02:47. | |
for the supreme individual beef championship. We have four classes, | :02:48. | :02:52. | |
balls of different ages, for heifers, and one for cow in calf or | :02:53. | :03:01. | |
calf in foot. The winner will one of these, a cause for celebration here. | :03:02. | :03:06. | |
Red card winners from the classes will go on to compete against each | :03:07. | :03:11. | |
other to be judged best overall Hereford mail and the same with the | :03:12. | :03:14. | |
females. Then the best male and female go head-to-head for best in | :03:15. | :03:20. | |
breed. And the best of breed Hereford will be pitched against all | :03:21. | :03:25. | |
the other best of breed pedigree animals to fight for supreme | :03:26. | :03:29. | |
champion. Before any competition can take place the showground needs to | :03:30. | :03:34. | |
be made ready full stop and that takes a huge amount of work and | :03:35. | :03:40. | |
massive transformation. It will not be long now before this | :03:41. | :03:44. | |
area is literally packed with thousands of people all enjoying one | :03:45. | :03:48. | |
of the biggest agricultural shows in Europe. The man in charge of it all | :03:49. | :03:57. | |
is the chief executive Steve Hewson. Is there anything that would make | :03:58. | :04:04. | |
you wake up in the morning and think my goodness, I'm not sure that the | :04:05. | :04:09. | |
show can go on. I think we're fairly confident it will go on, the weather | :04:10. | :04:11. | |
is probably the greatest challenge we have contingency plans for all | :04:12. | :04:17. | |
extremes. It is vital whatever the weather the main ring stays in | :04:18. | :04:21. | |
perfect condition. That job belongs to John Smith. We installed a huge | :04:22. | :04:28. | |
amount of land drainage and also we put a lot of sand into the soil and | :04:29. | :04:32. | |
so when it rains it goes straight through the soil into the pipe | :04:33. | :04:37. | |
drainage. But you still need to irrigate. Absolutely because there's | :04:38. | :04:40. | |
so much sand, it will drain quickly and out. So we need the irrigation | :04:41. | :04:47. | |
to supplement that. And to the exhibitors appreciate that this blog | :04:48. | :04:54. | |
is as magnificent as it does? Absolutely not just the look but the | :04:55. | :05:02. | |
fuel. -- the fuel. We are all being irrigated! And preparations are not | :05:03. | :05:07. | |
just happening at ground level. Andrew Mills ensures competitions | :05:08. | :05:17. | |
can go on above our heads as well. This is the 100 foot pole climbing | :05:18. | :05:21. | |
competition, the tallest in Europe. What is the criteria for the perfect | :05:22. | :05:28. | |
tree to climb up the Royal Welsh Show? It is to be Douglas fir like | :05:29. | :05:34. | |
those behind this. There is 15 foot in the ground is probably 130 foot | :05:35. | :05:40. | |
tall and we do not have many of those about. How do you feel among | :05:41. | :05:45. | |
the morning? I just get apprehensive and nervous. But it has to be fine, | :05:46. | :05:58. | |
it has to be! I was here a couple of weeks ago, fantastic transformation. | :05:59. | :06:02. | |
You are the president this year. Brian Jones. Here representing your | :06:03. | :06:07. | |
host county of Carmarthenshire. What is the role of the president? Each | :06:08. | :06:13. | |
county in turn acts as host county and that county during that year | :06:14. | :06:20. | |
appoints someone to represent them as President. You have thrown open | :06:21. | :06:25. | |
the show, we have been lucky to grab you because this is a busy couple of | :06:26. | :06:30. | |
days. It is very important as well, it is the window of Welsh | :06:31. | :06:35. | |
agriculture. And rural life. Not just to this country but Europe and | :06:36. | :06:42. | |
the whole world. It shows our culture, the background work going | :06:43. | :06:48. | |
on in Wales. It is a big day for cattle breeders | :06:49. | :06:52. | |
today but what makes a bull brilliant or heifer head of its | :06:53. | :06:57. | |
class? Gareth Wyn Jones gives us the lowdown. Welcome to the cattle sheds | :06:58. | :07:02. | |
and two sections are competing. The beef and the dairy. Both will be | :07:03. | :07:06. | |
judged on individual elements of their animals. The dairy on the | :07:07. | :07:19. | |
odours and the beef on the meet. This year the link and read are back | :07:20. | :07:27. | |
in the beef section, only 11 cattle here. Neil Hodgson is one exhibitor | :07:28. | :07:32. | |
from the University of Nottingham Trent. A very old breed, widely | :07:33. | :07:41. | |
keeping them? It is a commercial herd, it has to pay its way and at | :07:42. | :07:44. | |
the same time we're teaching students as well as doing research. | :07:45. | :07:49. | |
I had to pick a breed that was docile, not to put off the first | :07:50. | :07:55. | |
timers. And you excited? Yes, very excited. Been here a few times | :07:56. | :07:59. | |
before but we have never shown here ourselves. Fantastic cattle, we wish | :08:00. | :08:05. | |
you all the best of luck. Different to the link and read, it | :08:06. | :08:11. | |
is much tougher if you're showing limousine with 127 cattle competing | :08:12. | :08:18. | |
here. -- Lincoln Red Cattle the Hereford cattle are becoming popular | :08:19. | :08:20. | |
in the farming community and I'm here with Tom from south Wales. Good | :08:21. | :08:27. | |
morning. We have a special heifer behind us called Mandy. I got her | :08:28. | :08:37. | |
for a box beef scheme which will run and then I discovered she was | :08:38. | :08:41. | |
pedigree so I kept breeding. So she should have been burgers! You have | :08:42. | :08:47. | |
saved her. Saved her life. It takes a lot of effort to get these | :08:48. | :08:52. | |
creatures show ready. And these are the favourites of the show, the | :08:53. | :08:59. | |
Welsh Black cattle. We went to see how much work it is to get them | :09:00. | :09:03. | |
ready for the judges. Can I give you a hand? Come on, then. | :09:04. | :09:16. | |
If you want a chance to meet the love of your life here is a little | :09:17. | :09:23. | |
tip. Get yourself a handsome Welsh Black ball. It certainly worked for | :09:24. | :09:33. | |
Jessica and Hugh Williams. I don't know what it is but just being on | :09:34. | :09:37. | |
the end of a rope attached to one of these animals kind of makes you feel | :09:38. | :09:44. | |
magnificent. And in the hills above Harlech these native cattle have | :09:45. | :09:47. | |
gained an unlikely reputation as matchmakers. It is how my mum and | :09:48. | :09:56. | |
dad met, as a Welsh Black sale. And that is how myself and Jessica met | :09:57. | :09:59. | |
as well. Was that essential getting your parents had get -- had got | :10:00. | :10:05. | |
together over the Welsh Black, bet you went for a girl associated with | :10:06. | :10:10. | |
this cattle? It was not essential, but it helped! What makes them | :10:11. | :10:15. | |
special? They've got to be black, they're a traditional breed. And | :10:16. | :10:21. | |
quite deep chested. That is what you want, the depth in the animal, that | :10:22. | :10:25. | |
good topline. At the end of the day they're beef animals. But despite | :10:26. | :10:31. | |
their tough exterior, please cattle also enjoy a spot of pampering | :10:32. | :10:35. | |
before a show. So you're brushing the hair upwards. It just gives them | :10:36. | :10:42. | |
a bit more body and shine as well. They enjoy the pampering. And the | :10:43. | :10:47. | |
blower as well, you would think you would not -- they would not like the | :10:48. | :10:53. | |
noise but they love it. It is like me next and they push in. They | :10:54. | :11:02. | |
really enjoy it. If you do walk away with the top prize, is it one of the | :11:03. | :11:05. | |
top accolades you can get? Absolutely. A lot of people regard | :11:06. | :11:11. | |
it as one of the best shows in the world so to get any prize there, but | :11:12. | :11:16. | |
the top prize is absolutely fantastic achievement. | :11:17. | :11:22. | |
Who wouldn't fall in love over a Welsh Black? We will find out how | :11:23. | :11:26. | |
few and Jessica got on a bit later on but now I have come to see some | :11:27. | :11:31. | |
of the most dashing animals on display today. This is the coloured | :11:32. | :11:37. | |
pony ring and dashing herself is a wonderful Karen. What is it about | :11:38. | :11:41. | |
these horses that has been particularly special for you and | :11:42. | :11:48. | |
your family? They're just part of the family. And my son who is | :11:49. | :11:55. | |
autistic and has dyspraxia, and terrible agoraphobia, finds it hard | :11:56. | :11:59. | |
to go outside of the house until he met his pony Texas. He knows he's | :12:00. | :12:03. | |
going to see him and he can go outside the house without any help. | :12:04. | :12:08. | |
And I started to show him as well which is why I'm here today. And | :12:09. | :12:12. | |
this is the first time you and your son Jason has been to the Royal | :12:13. | :12:19. | |
Welsh Show? It is. This is a huge show. And you said Jason has really | :12:20. | :12:26. | |
struggled to get outside at all. So for him to be here today, what does | :12:27. | :12:31. | |
that mean for you and him? I'm absolutely, just lost for words. To | :12:32. | :12:36. | |
see him in the ring just makes me very emotional. He is overcoming his | :12:37. | :12:42. | |
fears and becoming a man which is just amazing for me. It is the most | :12:43. | :12:47. | |
wonderful story. And where the most inspirational woman. I have to say | :12:48. | :12:53. | |
it is the only thing that outdoors these ponies, you are fantastic. | :12:54. | :12:57. | |
Good luck. But let's go to another colourful corner of the show to join | :12:58. | :13:01. | |
Rachel De Thame for the Royal Welsh Show arrives about a month before | :13:02. | :13:05. | |
many of these vegetables which the absolute peak. But that does not | :13:06. | :13:11. | |
stop hundreds of exhibitors and competitors turning up with the very | :13:12. | :13:19. | |
cream of their crops. These vegetables are not just grown, | :13:20. | :13:23. | |
they are coaxed lovingly out of the ground. Nurtured and groomed to | :13:24. | :13:30. | |
utter perfection before any of us get to lay our eyes on them. To | :13:31. | :13:36. | |
exhibitors who certainly have grabbed my attention with their | :13:37. | :13:40. | |
spectacular giant vegetables are Philip and Brenda. That is what I | :13:41. | :13:47. | |
call a show stopper. You cannot miss this barrel. What is involved in | :13:48. | :13:52. | |
growing something like this? A lot of it is fun and enjoyment, I just | :13:53. | :13:57. | |
do it as a bit of a hobby. But it took me just six weeks to grow the | :13:58. | :14:06. | |
vegetable itself. Six weeks to grow it, and you can sit and almost see | :14:07. | :14:11. | |
them grow. It seems to me that thing that behind every great man is a | :14:12. | :14:15. | |
woman. Behind every great Maroh there is a woman! Does that mean you | :14:16. | :14:21. | |
have to be very patient and allow fillip to be out in the garden the | :14:22. | :14:27. | |
whole time? Very patient yes. It is a lovely hobby and we have had great | :14:28. | :14:35. | |
fun over the years. It is nice to come to a show like the Royal Welsh | :14:36. | :14:38. | |
Show for a day out. And the thrill of growing it. I've been so | :14:39. | :14:45. | |
impressed with the produce of the show, vegetable growing is | :14:46. | :14:48. | |
definitely alive and kicking in Wales and I cannot wait to see the | :14:49. | :14:55. | |
flowers. Doctor who lives in Wales, sort of | :14:56. | :15:01. | |
cover the series is filmed here and the doctor has kindly lent me the | :15:02. | :15:04. | |
Tardis to do a bit of time travelling myself. | :15:05. | :15:16. | |
Following the industrial revolution in the late 18th and early 19th | :15:17. | :15:21. | |
century there was a big increase in demand for food in Britain. To meet | :15:22. | :15:26. | |
the demand landowners, farmers and politicians saw the need to educate | :15:27. | :15:30. | |
and share farming information and practices. And what better way to do | :15:31. | :15:35. | |
so than through farming itself, and the first agricultural societies in | :15:36. | :15:40. | |
Britain were formed. The English Royal agricultural Society was | :15:41. | :15:44. | |
formed in 1838 but it will be more than half a century later into Welsh | :15:45. | :15:48. | |
agricultural Society was formed in 1904 and held its first show in | :15:49. | :15:52. | |
Aberystwyth. The town would be home to the first six shows until the | :15:53. | :15:55. | |
decision was made to take the show on the road. From 19 said it would | :15:56. | :16:00. | |
flip-flop between South and North Wales before the First World War put | :16:01. | :16:05. | |
a stop to that. It would be 1922 before the show was resurrected. The | :16:06. | :16:10. | |
Society celebrated its golden jubilee at the 1954 show. It was a | :16:11. | :16:14. | |
time to reflect and also look forward. Questions were raised about | :16:15. | :16:18. | |
the sustainability of moving the show from town to town. Would a | :16:19. | :16:26. | |
permanent home be better. In 1963 the society have a splash out on a | :16:27. | :16:30. | |
permanent fight at Llanelwedd in mid Wales. And as they say, the rest is | :16:31. | :16:31. | |
history. -- permanent site. And here we are. Back to 2017, and a | :16:32. | :16:52. | |
little look ahead to the future. Still to come, Gareth takes to the | :16:53. | :16:56. | |
water and Rachel is having a blooming marvellous time in the | :16:57. | :16:58. | |
flower tent. If you thought that all pigs look | :16:59. | :17:03. | |
like the little pink pig in babe, this might come as a surprise, | :17:04. | :17:07. | |
because there are hundreds of breeds of pigs, some are pink, some are | :17:08. | :17:15. | |
black, some have floppy ears, some of straight is, some have straight | :17:16. | :17:19. | |
tales, some have curly tails. In short, pigs come in all shapes and | :17:20. | :17:26. | |
sizes. This year, the show has an all-new Director of Pigs. This is | :17:27. | :17:29. | |
Phil Fowlie, the new Director of Pigs. What is your job to do? It is | :17:30. | :17:36. | |
to keep an eye on the pig section, and hopefully to see it working | :17:37. | :17:42. | |
well. We have some beautiful Welsh sows behind us. Obviously with | :17:43. | :17:46. | |
cattle and sheep they have halters on. Pigs have boards and sticks. Why | :17:47. | :17:52. | |
is that? If they get too close together, they will ultimately have | :17:53. | :17:57. | |
a fight. What you see today isn't something that happens overnight. It | :17:58. | :18:01. | |
takes a long time to prepare a pig for a show. What other judges | :18:02. | :18:10. | |
looking for? I would imagine that he wants a very sound commercial pig | :18:11. | :18:14. | |
that is going to reproduce, good quality meat, and it's important | :18:15. | :18:18. | |
that you have the right head on a Welsh pigs. The ears have got to be | :18:19. | :18:24. | |
of a moderate size. Some of the these examples, I'd like to take | :18:25. | :18:29. | |
anyone home. So if any pigs go missing at the end of the show... | :18:30. | :18:35. | |
You will know where they are! Thank you very much and good luck for the | :18:36. | :18:39. | |
rest of the show. Someone who is hoping for success again this year | :18:40. | :18:45. | |
is my old friend Liz Shankland. A few weeks ago, I went to see her | :18:46. | :18:51. | |
with her bevy of ginger beauties. They may looks laid-back, but pigs | :18:52. | :18:56. | |
are known for their personality, and Liz Shankland credits them for | :18:57. | :19:01. | |
changing her life. Before pigs were in your life, what were you doing? | :19:02. | :19:07. | |
You are not a farm girl, are you? Know, I'm a total fraud. I'm | :19:08. | :19:14. | |
completely a fraud as far as farming is concerned. I came from a little | :19:15. | :19:18. | |
terraced house in Merthyr Tydfil. The biggest thing I ever touched at | :19:19. | :19:25. | |
home was a cat. For 30 years I've been a journalist, and I've worked | :19:26. | :19:32. | |
in newsrooms all over the place, and looking after livestock was probably | :19:33. | :19:35. | |
the furthest thing from my thoughts. I just happened to see an advert for | :19:36. | :19:43. | |
a house which had some land. So I ended up with pigs. Before Liz knew | :19:44. | :19:49. | |
it, she was a prize winning breeder of rare Tamworth pigs. There is | :19:50. | :19:54. | |
really a need to keep this breed going. So part of what I'm doing is | :19:55. | :19:59. | |
from a conservation point of view, because I want to see our old, | :20:00. | :20:05. | |
traditional breeds surviving. Getting these mud monsters ready for | :20:06. | :20:09. | |
the show requires a lot of shampoo and elbow grease, and Liz has her | :20:10. | :20:17. | |
very own show rituals as well. I love them. I have a pair of lucky | :20:18. | :20:22. | |
knickers! I do know that! Not just one pair. I've got two pairs. I | :20:23. | :20:30. | |
should hope so. It is a four-day show. You never know when you are | :20:31. | :20:35. | |
going to get into the championship the next day, otherwise you have to | :20:36. | :20:40. | |
put them inside out! Do you feel particularly proud when you take | :20:41. | :20:45. | |
home a rose that? Of course you do. It may not be this year, but at the | :20:46. | :20:51. | |
end of the day, I'm doing this because I love pigs, I love my | :20:52. | :20:57. | |
breed, and I'm having fun. I can see. | :20:58. | :21:04. | |
We will find out if Liz's knickers prove to be lucky tomorrow. Now, | :21:05. | :21:09. | |
let's head back to the rather more fragrant fruit and vegetable hall | :21:10. | :21:14. | |
and Rachel de Thame. It has taken months of planning, but finally the | :21:15. | :21:17. | |
horticultural tent at the Royal Welsh Show is in full bloom. These | :21:18. | :21:24. | |
displays are preening colour, charisma and fragrance into what is | :21:25. | :21:27. | |
one of the largest movable marquees in Britain. Tell me a bit about the | :21:28. | :21:39. | |
theme for this year's show. That is the first thing you look at, in the | :21:40. | :21:44. | |
fashion, and then in the fashion to the artist, design and models. You | :21:45. | :21:50. | |
take that on board when you have the fascinator 's or the hats, and on | :21:51. | :21:57. | |
this occasion, it was a shop window. Jonathan, you are a Master florist | :21:58. | :22:02. | |
with masses of experience, so why are you still drawn towards showing | :22:03. | :22:09. | |
here? Apart from being Welsh, it is a very prestigious show. It comes | :22:10. | :22:15. | |
here every year. My classes which I run in South Wales come to a close, | :22:16. | :22:22. | |
so this is my holiday. Victoria Jane from Swansea started flower | :22:23. | :22:25. | |
arranging three years ago after leaving her job with the local | :22:26. | :22:30. | |
authority. I went to the college locally and retrained to become a | :22:31. | :22:35. | |
florist. And I opened a shop within four weeks of qualifying. You didn't | :22:36. | :22:41. | |
hang about! Tell me a bit about what you have created? Julien MacDonald | :22:42. | :22:44. | |
is contemporary and his work is phenomenal. Did you get an award | :22:45. | :22:50. | |
this year? Not this year. I have had a second and a third and two highly | :22:51. | :22:57. | |
commended. The first thing is, you want to compete and you are in it to | :22:58. | :23:01. | |
win it, and when the judge doesn't quite see what you are | :23:02. | :23:10. | |
interpreting... For many farmers, this show is their annual summer | :23:11. | :23:15. | |
holiday, and for the last 25 years, Gareth Wyn Jones has left his North | :23:16. | :23:20. | |
Wales farm in the care of his dad and travelled down here to fully | :23:21. | :23:27. | |
embrace the summer holiday spirit. There's so much to do here at the | :23:28. | :23:32. | |
Royal Welsh. Some people take to watersports like ducks to water. I'm | :23:33. | :23:37. | |
definitely not one of them. Canoes and me don't get on. Anything to do | :23:38. | :23:43. | |
with water, I'm not a fan. In fact, I'm a little bit scared. Are you | :23:44. | :23:48. | |
coming down, Gareth? Are you serious? Come on! So, Ian, kayaking | :23:49. | :24:00. | |
is becoming a big sport in the UK. It is the fastest-growing sport for | :24:01. | :24:06. | |
the last 12 consecutive years in the UK. It could have massive potential | :24:07. | :24:11. | |
for the rural economy and health benefits. There is a huge benefit to | :24:12. | :24:16. | |
people going out and enjoying the countryside, but they need to do it | :24:17. | :24:20. | |
with proper instruction, and they need to respect the environment they | :24:21. | :24:25. | |
are in the. You are here with your two children, who are really good at | :24:26. | :24:38. | |
this job. One of them has been doing this for nearly eight years. | :24:39. | :24:40. | |
Children can do anything. A paddle, a duck to water. We have got | :24:41. | :24:43. | |
something special planned for you. If you get on the pond and you are a | :24:44. | :24:49. | |
TV presenter, we have a rule. We are going to roll you. I'm absolutely | :24:50. | :24:55. | |
terrified, but I've been told I'm in very good hands. Put yourself | :24:56. | :25:05. | |
forward. One, two, three! That wasn't bad! | :25:06. | :25:16. | |
So, Gareth, have you got over your fear of water yet? No comment, | :25:17. | :25:24. | |
ladies! Rachel, first time at the show for you. Have you loved it? I | :25:25. | :25:31. | |
have loved every minute. I felt so at home in that agricultural tent, | :25:32. | :25:36. | |
and it is the atmosphere of it. Sadly, it is almost time for the end | :25:37. | :25:41. | |
of the show, but before we go, let's find out who our winners are today. | :25:42. | :25:43. | |
Really chuffed. Congratulations to all of them. We | :25:44. | :26:10. | |
are going to be back tomorrow. What are you up to Gareth? I'm going to | :26:11. | :26:15. | |
the sheep said to see some old friends. I am not back tomorrow, but | :26:16. | :26:20. | |
Cerys Matthews is, and she's going to be a bit of a daredevil! I am | :26:21. | :26:25. | |
going to be meeting some of the city slickers who are giving the farmers | :26:26. | :26:33. | |
a run for their money. We will see you tomorrow. Goodbye! | :26:34. | :26:56. | |
..we're on a mission to prove the UK is wilder than you think. | :26:57. | :26:57. | |
So join us for a week of adventure, UK-style. | :26:58. | :27:03. | |
..we're on a mission to prove the UK is wilder than you think. | :27:04. | :27:07. |