Plaid Cymru and Ukip - With Bethan Rhys Roberts Ask the Leader


Plaid Cymru and Ukip - With Bethan Rhys Roberts

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After the tragic events in Manchester this week,

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what do you want and expect from your politicians?

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In two weeks' time, you will have your vote.

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Tonight, this audience have lots of questions,

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As politicians begin to return to the campaign trail

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after the heartbreaking events in Manchester, tonight

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we hear from two party leaders here in Wales.

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Our audience, a mix of undecided voters and supporters

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In half an hour, we will be joined by Ukip's leader

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in the Welsh Assembly, Neil Hamilton.

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But first, please welcome the leader of Plaid Cymru, Leanne Wood.

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And our first question tonight comes from Hazel Kendall.

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In light of events in Manchester, do we need more police and military

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on the streets of Wales to tackle Islam extremism?

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Thank you for your question, and I'm glad that you've opened with that,

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because after what has happened, it would be strange if we didn't

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And I would like to first of all put my condolences

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on the record to everybody who is affected by those horrific

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And it was particularly cruel because it was so clearly targeted

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And hearing some of the harrowing accounts of parents who were looking

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for their children, not to find them, was particularly

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At a time like this, it's important, I think,

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to recognise the tremendous work that our public servants do

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in the emergency services and the health service as well.

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And it's pretty bad that those public workers have had to face

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so many deep and drastic cuts in recent years.

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That's particularly the case with the police.

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And I understand that Manchester police are going to be cut

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drastically over the next few years as well.

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So I think if anything we have to invest in those public

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services in the future, to show how much we value them.

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It's difficult to imagine doing a job where you have to run

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into a situation of danger when everybody else is running away.

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And I know that, from the police officers I have spoken to in recent

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times, there's a lot of anger there about those cuts,

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So, yes, we do need to invest in our police services

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and intelligence services, to try to do all that we can to make

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sure that our streets and our population is safe.

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But the question was also about the military.

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Would you welcome the military on the streets of Wales?

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I think we have to be careful about that.

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There are extreme conditions when we have military

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on our streets, and of course we are in an extreme situation.

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But I wouldn't want that to be the norm.

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I think that the police are there to do the job that they do,

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and they need to be given sufficient resources to do that job properly.

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And I would prefer police activity prioritised over military action.

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Although clearly in this situation, you can see why

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when it was critical, that the military were involved.

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Would that involve devolving counter-terrorism, for example?

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Would you want national security in the hands of politicians

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I think for counter-terrorism, there's a good argument

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for working across boundaries, whether that be between England

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and Wales and Scotland, or even wider throughout Europe.

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So, yes, I want to see the police devolved.

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But I would also want to see the cooperation that happens

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And it's particularly important in order to prevent incidences

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You say you want to be devolved from the police

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No, because the police is devolved in Scotland, for example,

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but there are still many aspects of cross border.

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They work cross border in Scotland, despite the fact

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But it is not devolved anti-terrorism, not in Scotland.

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But the police is devolved in Scotland, and the countries

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still cooperate in terms of anti-terrorism.

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Are you saying anti-terrorism should be devolved?

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No, police should be devolved but cooperation

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between countries should continue for anti-terrorism measures.

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So you don't want any form of Welsh MI5?

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Devolution stops at counter-terrorism

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I want the police devolved because I want Wales to have its own

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I want us to be able to create laws in Wales and have the enforcement

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But it does make sense for some operations,

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and counter-terrorism is an obvious one, for cooperation

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I think that should happen outside the UK as well.

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Do you feel you have had an answer, especially your point

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But I would like to bring to your attention that it was

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on the television earlier today that they had been aware that this

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young man had been known about as long as five years ago.

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So why weren't people actually keeping their eye on him,

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because five years is quite a long time?

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There are serious questions that need to be answered

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I understand that information was brought to the attention

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of various authorities on more than one occasion.

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So I have no doubt that people are going to have to answer some

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On that issue of surveillance and the Investigatory Powers Bill,

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Plaid Cymru members of parliament voted against that, which would have

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What we are concerned about is mass surveillance.

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Yes, targeted surveillance and really monitoring those people,

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like the person responsible for this, absolutely.

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The problem we have is monitoring everybody's e-mails.

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There is such a thing as information overload.

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You need to be able to target and focus down.

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If you are watching everyone, the chances are that

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We can't monitor everybody, but we need to get to

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Why is this happening, what are the causes?

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To mention Wales, we do have our own counter-terrorism work

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The Prevent strategy, that is a way of encouraging

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communities to look out at each other and inform the authorities

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I am concerned that it raises suspicions among people,

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and it can encourage divisions within communities.

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We do need to have a strategy to try and make sure that all of those

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people who are feeling outside of society, whoever they are,

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are able to be brought in, because if we are talking

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about getting to the root cause of some of this, I used to work

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Getting to the root cause of a problem is something I am

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But this is not easy and there is not one single answer.

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We have to look at foreign policy, at education and schools,

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One from the front and the gentleman in the back.

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You said about investing in the police, but does there need

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to be more investment in the surveillance people,

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if there is a large majority of people, there was a figure

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quoted, a large amount of people who need surveillance?

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Does there need to be more investment in that,

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or do you think there is enough investment in the resources, people

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A few minutes ago, in your talk about devolution you said,

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we would be able to produce and design our own laws under

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Surely that could imply having to have some sort of boundary,

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border, with England, dependent on the extremity

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of the laws you decide to create that are different

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There is a border between Wales and England and we have separate

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We don't have a border between Wales and England.

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I travel over that bridge practically every day and I do not

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You can travel freely within the European Union

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without showing your passport in many places, but that does not

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mean there are not borders between states and countries.

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I am not talking about any country outside of the UK.

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If you would like to quickly take this point.

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Does there need to be more investment in

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Are there enough resources, whether it be police or the people

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who are needing to monitor phones, or social media, or whatever it is,

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It seems a lot of people and do we have the resources?

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My understanding is that extra money has gone

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It is the wider police forces that have seen cuts.

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But yes, if there are people who need to be monitored and kept

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an eye on, then we should make sure the resources are there to do that.

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Otherwise we end up in a situation like we had a couple of days ago,

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Let's move on to our second question which comes from Leanne Lewis.

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Do you agree that we need more immigration to give the NHS going?

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That is a difficult thing to say as a politician

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in the context when many people want to see immigration reduced.

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But from a Welsh perspective and from the Welsh NHS perspective,

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the numbers of medics, doctors and nurses working in the

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And if they were all pulled out overnight and told to go home

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to their country of origin, we would be in crisis.

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We are already in crisis, you could argue.

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Wales has fewer doctors per head of population

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than almost every other EU country, bar two.

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We need to invest in doctors, because so many of our

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doctors and GPs are coming to retirement age.

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And there has been no plan to replace them.

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Back in 2014, Plaid Cymru put forward a policy to recruit

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and train 1000 extra doctors and 5000 extra nurses for our NHS,

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so that we could put that workforce plan in place,

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so we would not get to crisis point when those GPs retired.

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The Government has not put such a plan in place, and my concern now,

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as we leave the European Union, if the hardest possible Brexit

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is pursued and freedom of movement is ended,

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that we could face serious problems in terms of attracting doctors.

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I need to make the point that we have to plan

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to train our own doctors as well, and Plaid Cymru has been pushing

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quite hard for a new medical school in Bangor, for example,

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to increase the capacity, so that we can have more

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And we need to encourage them through the education system as well

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to apply for medicine, so that we can train

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So you would increase immigration into Wales?

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Wales has 5% of the population of the UK, so we would like control

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over 5% of the work visas that come in under the new system

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The reason we want to have responsibility over those visas

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is that there are particular pinch points in the Welsh economy

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and in our public services, where Labour from overseas is needed

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because, in the main, in some industries anyway,

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local populations do not want to do the work.

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So in order to make sure that we are able to keep our economy

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going and that we do not have big problems in certain sectors,

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we would like to be able to use a Welsh visa system

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We got into that position when Wales started off,

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you are saying Welsh people don't want to do this work.

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You are saying that Welsh people don't want to do these jobs.

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That is what I have been told by various employers who take

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There are a lot of employees out there on zero-hours

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contracts, which I think shouldn't be happening.

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Those contracts are actually using those in your own counsel,

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so your own council is applying zero-hour contracts.

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That demoralises society. Plaid Cymru has seven times tried to

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introduce legislation to abolish zero-hours contracts so that local

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councils that are currently employing people on zero-hours

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contracts, who are in competition with the private sector, in the care

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sector, so they will not be forced to go down that route. But Labour

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have voted against us seven different times. Despite that, it is

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in their manifesto. The agricultural workers around

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here, doing the farm work, even these car washes that have sprung

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up, people saying they have the immigrants caught the job. Have any

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of the people around here taken it up? No, they haven't. It's the same

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with farmworkers, all right? They haven't taken that up. The gentleman

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there? Everytime I see what the stage, Leanne, you talk about taking

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doctors and nurses from poorer countries and bringing them to

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Wales. Is that morally right, that these countries spend large amounts

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of their money to train doctors and nurses in and of developed countries

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and we come along and cherry pick them because we fancy a doctor? Is

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that morally right? I'm not necessarily talking about taking

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them from poorer countries. There are doctors in the EU, in other

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countries. We've already in some cases gone to Spain and recruited

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doctors from Spain. There are doctors who are unemployed as I

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understand it in countries like Greece as well. So the point is we

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don't have enough doctors. Ideally I would want to be having to look for

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our doctors overseas, but we don't have them in Wales. So what do we

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do? Do we say to people, you can't have a Doctor's are appointment for

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two months. No, we have to try to plug the gap. It takes a long time

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to train a doctor. If you introduced a new medical school, trained that

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doctor from scratch, you still have a gap to plug. We've had a Welsh

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Assembly for nearly 20 years. What's been happening all this time? Labour

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has been running it. Let's take a point there.

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APPLAUSE The gentleman at the back. I'd like

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to thank Leanne for asking that question and I'd like to thank

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Leanne over here for the way she answered it. Leanne, would you say

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that on balance immigration benefits Wales, and also could you say what

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you think of those people who already are trying to link

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immigration, disgracefully, with terrorism?

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APPLAUSE I've heard some quite concerning

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statements from some politicians who should know better on that front and

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I would say what has happened in Manchester is horrific, but if we

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allow ourselves to be divided, if we turn on those people in our

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communities who are from a Muslim background, then the terrorists have

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won. And we should not allow that to happen. We have to remain united, we

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have to stand together. I've heard scores of Muslims talking on the TV

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and the radio about how a Boruc they find these attacks and I stand in

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solidarity with those Muslims in our communities who want to work with as

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to stop that -- how Iborra and they find these attacks. Let's remember

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something on this, those people who carry out those atrocities they

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don't like women in politics. They wouldn't want to see a female leader

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of a political party. They don't like people going to music concerts.

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So we should make absolutely sure that we continue with our politics,

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our uniting politics, where we stamp out division and we should also go

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to music concerts. APPLAUSE

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We'll take a couple of points that, one in the front, and moved to the

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next question. Come up with this shadowy thing is if we're going to

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lose EU citizens from the NHS. Nobody has suggested that, ever. So

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you are just raising it as a thing that doesn't really exist. What do

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you think ending freedom of movement means then? It means people will

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have to apply and it means there will be equality with people coming

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from Europe or people coming from Africa or Australia, which there is

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not at the moment. The point is we are already finding it difficult to

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attract doctors. Do you think a message that says you are not

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welcome here will help doctors? Is no question of that. You've invented

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that. No, I'm sorry, I've spoken to people who have moved here from

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other European countries who are now going home. They are leaving here

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because they don't feel well come anymore. You have worried them. Oh,

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come on. The gentleman at the back and the lady, the gentleman in the

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yellow at the back. I'm a qualified doctor who has come over from -- I

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know a qualified doctor from Libya, he lectures at university and

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unfortunately hay are to work in McDonald's which there are rules

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that allow him to doctor in Libya, but not in Wales. There are willing

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-- there are people who are willing to help but there are rules. Amat

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Assyrian who had come here, a qualified doctor, not allowed to

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practice as a doctor because he was an asylum seeker. The gentleman. A

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surgery up the road was closed in 2315 because they couldn't get the

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doctors and the surgery I go to has taken 1000 patients on in the last

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12 months, because this place has closed. It's not sustainable. We've

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got to have doctors in our NHS. Thank you very much, we will move on

:20:40.:20:42.

to our next question. APPLAUSE

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Which comes to light from Sean. What will you do and your party to make

:20:50.:20:55.

Brexiter success? We've published a positive post-Brexit plan. I'm not

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going to pull the wool over your eyes, I was a Remainer and I

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campaigned for remain vote, but we accepted the results on the day that

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it was announced and we haven't gone back on that. We've worked quite

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hard to come up with a set of ideas and proposals to try and make sure

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that when we leave the European Union, Wales can make a success of

:21:18.:21:21.

it and find the opportunities. The key thing for us is jobs. There are

:21:22.:21:26.

200,000 jobs at the moment that are reliant upon tariff free access to

:21:27.:21:33.

the European Union. It is vital that we safeguard those jobs. But it's

:21:34.:21:37.

not just enough to defend what we've got in terms of jobs, we also have

:21:38.:21:42.

to create the conditions to have better employment. It's an absolute

:21:43.:21:47.

scandal that wages Wales are 10% behind the UK average. The jobs that

:21:48.:21:51.

we have here in the future have to be well paid jobs, but it's no good

:21:52.:21:57.

creating additional jobs, if we lose the jobs that we already have. So

:21:58.:22:01.

jobs and the economy is at the centre of our positive post-Brexit

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plan. There are opportunities potentially through procurement, for

:22:07.:22:10.

example. Plaid Cymru has talked quite a lot over many years about

:22:11.:22:17.

the benefits of spending public money, public contracts, on small,

:22:18.:22:21.

local firms in Wales, so that money is circulated in local economies.

:22:22.:22:27.

There have been some rules restricting public procurement

:22:28.:22:31.

happening at a local level through the European Union, so it may well

:22:32.:22:36.

be that in the future we have more opportunities to buy more local from

:22:37.:22:40.

the public purse. You sound pretty enthusiastic about Brexit now. Yes,

:22:41.:22:46.

there was a vote, but your MP still voted against Article 50, triggering

:22:47.:22:51.

the whole process. What has changed since February and made you now

:22:52.:22:56.

pro-Brexit? You were easy as did about the opportunities, which

:22:57.:22:59.

clearly you couldn't see a year ago. Well, the MPs voted against the

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triggering of Article 50 because they didn't want to give the Prime

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Minister a blank cheque. Now times have moved on. It's quite clear that

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at that point we were hoping that we could maintain a relationship with

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the single market. That's become less clear. Theresa May has been

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talking more about a hard Brexit. So things have moved on and it's pretty

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clear that is happening. It's definitely going to take place. So

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it's our job as the party of Wales to try and find whatever

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opportunities we can in this situation. I'm still in a position

:23:32.:23:36.

where I would have preferred to remain vote. But we are where we

:23:37.:23:40.

are. Let's go to the audience. Anyone else made that journey, who

:23:41.:23:46.

were in favour of remaining? Greenberg in the farmers' subsidies,

:23:47.:23:50.

where is it going to come from? It has to come from Westminster. That's

:23:51.:23:56.

a joke, will they do that? As it stands, no, they won't, but that's

:23:57.:24:01.

why we need a strong team of Plaid Cymru MPs elected. Since the

:24:02.:24:04.

referendum Wales has been largely ignored. Gibraltar has had more

:24:05.:24:09.

mentions than we have here. That situation will continue if we do

:24:10.:24:52.

what we have always done and continue to elect a number of Labour

:24:53.:24:56.

MPs. It's only by having strong Plaid Cymru MPs will have our voice

:24:57.:25:00.

heard. The Scots have a strong voice, what about Wales? Are we

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going to have a strong voice ourselves? You are talking about

:25:04.:25:06.

subsidies from Europe. Who we are looking at it from a Welsh

:25:07.:25:09.

perspective, it's not the case we get more back. We get more of a

:25:10.:25:14.

benefit. Then you are saying you don't trust the government. I don't.

:25:15.:25:22.

We have to trust the government. Not many people I know in Wales would

:25:23.:25:29.

trust the Tories. The gentleman on the end? We talk blog about farming

:25:30.:25:33.

subsidies, certainly, but once we the European Union knowing we only

:25:34.:25:38.

produce about 60% of our needs for food in the United Kingdom, surely

:25:39.:25:42.

there will be a new UK market for Welsh produce, Welsh lamb, and it's

:25:43.:25:46.

an opportunity to build and Wales within the United Kingdom. Great,

:25:47.:25:51.

it's a great opportunity. APPLAUSE

:25:52.:25:55.

. I've not seen any plans on the government that tells me that Welsh

:25:56.:25:59.

agriculture is a concern for them. They are more concerned about the

:26:00.:26:02.

City of London. They are not even thinking about the needs of Wales.

:26:03.:26:06.

That's what concerns me. Our final question for Leanne Wood this

:26:07.:26:15.

evening, from Tom. Would Plaid have a proportion of MPs, what impact can

:26:16.:26:22.

the party have in Westminster? The maximum number of MPs could be 40,

:26:23.:26:27.

if we had 40 MPs we would be an extremely strong voice for Wales.

:26:28.:26:30.

What's important to remember is that Westminster is made up of a majority

:26:31.:26:36.

of seats from England. 82% of all the seats there are from England. If

:26:37.:26:41.

you look at it from that perspective we are always going to be small. But

:26:42.:26:46.

if you look at the influence and the voice that Scotland has had since

:26:47.:26:53.

electing 50 odd MPs in 2015, then they've made sure that Scotland's

:26:54.:26:57.

needs are articulated and the Scottish national interest is on the

:26:58.:26:59.

agenda in Westminster. That's what we have to do as well. Your economy

:27:00.:27:05.

has macro economy spokesman has talked about eight seats. Is that

:27:06.:27:09.

what you're expecting? I haven't had a number on it. I'd like to have 40

:27:10.:27:15.

MPs, obviously. I'm not going to put a number on it. We are going all-out

:27:16.:27:23.

to win as many seats as we can. The more seats we have, the bigger voice

:27:24.:27:30.

Wales will have. If you make any gains and you return three, what is

:27:31.:27:36.

your future? I was elected as a long-term project to build up Wales

:27:37.:27:41.

and get us to the point where we can take decisions for ourselves and

:27:42.:27:46.

that project is still got a long way to go.

:27:47.:27:50.

APPLAUSE Very briefly, at the front.

:27:51.:27:55.

INAUDIBLE . Very quickly, wherein a last

:27:56.:28:06.

minute of the programme. Your approach to getting more young

:28:07.:28:09.

people involved and having their voices heard, we've got some young

:28:10.:28:14.

people from Bridgend here. What would the view of Plaid Cymru B of

:28:15.:28:16.

that? Decisions are being made about your

:28:17.:28:25.

future and you will be living longest with them. It is vital that

:28:26.:28:29.

young people get involved in politics. I would like them to have

:28:30.:28:33.

the vote at 16 but voting is not enough. We need to get involved,

:28:34.:28:37.

pressure politicians, write letters, get on the internet, use social

:28:38.:28:41.

media, do what you can to make your voice heard. It is really important.

:28:42.:28:48.

That was Leanne Wood. Thank you very much. Don't forget, you can join the

:28:49.:28:55.

debate. If you would like to leave the podium, that is it. You can

:28:56.:29:01.

debate tonight on social media. Tomorrow night we will be joined by

:29:02.:29:08.

the leader of the Labour Party in Wales, Carwyn Jones, and the leader

:29:09.:29:12.

of the Welsh Liberal Democrats, Mark Williams. But now, please welcome

:29:13.:29:16.

the leader of Ukip in the Welsh Assembly, Neil Hamilton.

:29:17.:29:22.

Our first question to Mr Hamilton tonight comes from Darren Thomas.

:29:23.:29:31.

Would a tougher immigration policy prevent another

:29:32.:29:36.

Well, no, a tougher immigration policy wouldn't necessarily prevent

:29:37.:29:44.

another terrorist attack, quite obviously, because this

:29:45.:29:49.

was one individual and no immigration policy is going to be

:29:50.:29:51.

able to keep out all terrorists, and this particular one anyway

:29:52.:29:54.

So terrorism is an issue which is only tangential to immigration.

:29:55.:30:04.

The immigration, the terrorism problem, will perhaps

:30:05.:30:07.

I mean, we've lived with it for 50 years.

:30:08.:30:13.

I was a minister in Northern Ireland in the 1990s, so I lived

:30:14.:30:16.

And this is a particular problem within the Muslim community,

:30:17.:30:24.

So whilst firm control of immigration is absolutely

:30:25.:30:29.

essential, for a variety of reasons, I don't think that the terrorist

:30:30.:30:31.

element of it is the principal reason for controlling it.

:30:32.:30:39.

What would you do to prevent attacks like this?

:30:40.:30:42.

You've mentioned them in your manifesto today.

:30:43.:30:48.

You're talking about 20,000 extra troops, you're talking about seven

:30:49.:30:52.

extra prison officers, four extra border guards.

:30:53.:30:54.

It is a lot of money, but we have the Brexit

:30:55.:31:10.

We have said that we will cut the foreign aid budget by 10 billion

:31:11.:31:15.

a year and devote that money to other causes within

:31:16.:31:17.

the UK, whether it's the health service or...

:31:18.:31:19.

Well, you've spent it on the NHS, haven't you?

:31:20.:31:21.

No, no, if you look at the Ukip manifesto,

:31:22.:31:28.

which you'll find on the web, you will see that all our spending

:31:29.:31:31.

promises are fully costed and justified in terms

:31:32.:31:33.

of the spending reductions which we are obtaining

:31:34.:31:35.

So our sums add up, unlike the sums of all the other parties.

:31:36.:31:42.

The Labour Party thinks that money grows on trees and you can just make

:31:43.:31:45.

spending promises without saying where the money comes from.

:31:46.:31:48.

The Tories are saying, oh, well, we don't need to balance the budget

:31:49.:31:51.

as quickly as we originally said, we can now push it up,

:31:52.:31:54.

not to the end of this Parliament, into the middle of the next

:31:55.:31:57.

So Ukip is the only party whose sums add up.

:31:58.:32:02.

Thank you, let's take a few points on terrorism and tackling terrorism.

:32:03.:32:07.

On security, do you think that more powers should be

:32:08.:32:14.

devolved to the police, military and security services

:32:15.:32:16.

Whereby a more enhanced stop and search policy or maybe searching

:32:17.:32:23.

of people's properties on a wider scale?

:32:24.:32:25.

We're not talking one house, maybe go to a crucial area that

:32:26.:32:28.

needs to be done and we search and clear those houses.

:32:29.:32:31.

Do you think that sort of anti-counter-terrorism would work?

:32:32.:32:33.

Well, I certainly think that the police's stop and search

:32:34.:32:35.

They've been very significantly cut back in recent years.

:32:36.:32:41.

We've got to have effective policing and we will never get on top

:32:42.:32:46.

of terrorism if we don't have effective policing.

:32:47.:32:51.

You've got to give the forces of law and order the tools to do the job.

:32:52.:32:55.

We can't just take the view that somehow or other this

:32:56.:32:58.

is going to evaporate for reasons beyond our control.

:32:59.:33:01.

Clearly, this is going to be a massive problem

:33:02.:33:05.

for the whole of western society for the indefinite future

:33:06.:33:07.

and we have to give the people who are tasked with the job

:33:08.:33:15.

of keeping us as safe as we possibly can be,

:33:16.:33:18.

we've got to give them the tools to do the job.

:33:19.:33:20.

The lady in the black and white at the front.

:33:21.:33:24.

Do you think it's about time that we were all treated the same,

:33:25.:33:27.

instead of we can't do that because we may upset their culture?

:33:28.:33:30.

If they do something wrong they should be punished

:33:31.:33:32.

You've got somebody putting a poppy on to a mosque, you get six months.

:33:33.:33:37.

You get somebody burning a poppy, he gets told off.

:33:38.:33:39.

Well, obviously everyone, everybody should be equal before

:33:40.:33:46.

the law and there shouldn't be any favouritism either for or against

:33:47.:33:49.

and people should be penalised for factors

:33:50.:33:52.

which are beyond their control, whether it's their race

:33:53.:33:55.

or religion or whatever, but also people

:33:56.:33:57.

I think there has grown up in recent years a culture

:33:58.:34:02.

of political correctness, which means there's certain things

:34:03.:34:05.

can't be fully discussed and I think part of the problem

:34:06.:34:14.

with Islamophobia today in Western society is the people feel that

:34:15.:34:16.

we've not been able honestly to discuss the problems

:34:17.:34:18.

that undoubtedly exist within the Muslim community.

:34:19.:34:23.

There is a strand of Islam which is extreme and fundamentalists,

:34:24.:34:26.

who don't believe that women have any place in society,

:34:27.:34:28.

for example, and, well, somebody says a 20%.

:34:29.:34:32.

It doesn't matter how tiny the percentage is,

:34:33.:34:35.

it clearly has a dramatic and disastrous effect.

:34:36.:34:37.

The views espoused by the person who was responsible

:34:38.:34:41.

for the disgraceful, disgusting outrage in Manchester

:34:42.:34:48.

a few days ago is somebody who believes in fundamentalist Islam

:34:49.:34:52.

and of course the overwhelming majority of Muslims are just

:34:53.:34:54.

as outraged by this as anybody else, but until we actually deal

:34:55.:34:59.

with the particular problems that exist within that religion and no

:35:00.:35:02.

other in Western society, let's be honest about this,

:35:03.:35:05.

it is solely within Islam, this is something which will never

:35:06.:35:07.

OK, others disagree about other religions, but there we go, let's

:35:08.:35:18.

It's not a problem within the Muslim community,

:35:19.:35:21.

A problem in Manchester, we had a vigil in Bridgend last

:35:22.:35:32.

We shouldn't tar them, every Muslim, with the same brush.

:35:33.:35:37.

Did I not say a moment ago that the overwhelming majority

:35:38.:35:47.

of Muslims are just as outraged by those events

:35:48.:35:52.

as we are ourselves, but when you look at

:35:53.:35:54.

all the suicide bombers in

:35:55.:35:56.

recent years, I mean, how many of them are not

:35:57.:35:59.

Islamists of an extreme and fundamentalist kind?

:36:00.:36:00.

Don't you think that antiterrorism needs to

:36:01.:36:07.

A lot of these people committing terrorism,

:36:08.:36:13.

unfortunately young men, are disillusioned and there have

:36:14.:36:15.

been people in Cardiff that have gone off to Syria and Libya.

:36:16.:36:18.

Schools are very reluctant to talk about terrorism.

:36:19.:36:20.

Is there anything we can do to get people into schools

:36:21.:36:23.

to educate people who may be vulnerable on social media and stuff

:36:24.:36:26.

This is nothing whatever to do with education.

:36:27.:36:29.

These are people who believe that God tells

:36:30.:36:31.

them they have to kill infidels, that is people who are not

:36:32.:36:34.

So they also blow up Muslims in other parts of

:36:35.:36:39.

the world too, deliberately, because they are different strand of that

:36:40.:36:42.

This is a religious problem and it has to be dealt with

:36:43.:36:47.

I'd just like to make the point that the

:36:48.:36:53.

thing that most terrorists have had in common in recent years, be they

:36:54.:36:56.

Muslim or Irish, is that they are all male,

:36:57.:36:58.

and I don't think that is

:36:59.:36:59.

You are saying that you are putting Muslims in one box, but

:37:00.:37:03.

you are not looking at the wider issue,

:37:04.:37:05.

that Irish terrorism and

:37:06.:37:06.

Do you think that all males should be

:37:07.:37:09.

stopped and searched, just like Muslims?

:37:10.:37:11.

The question was about the terrorism

:37:12.:37:17.

This is a particular problem which needs to be solved now.

:37:18.:37:27.

But it's a point of principle, isn't it?

:37:28.:37:29.

Are you particularly as a party tending to target the Muslim

:37:30.:37:32.

We are not targeting the Muslim community, but the

:37:33.:37:35.

problem exists only within the Muslim community.

:37:36.:37:37.

On the contrary, on the contrary, we are not

:37:38.:37:40.

This suicide bomber was a fundamentalist Muslim.

:37:41.:37:48.

All suicide bombers have been fundamentalist Muslims.

:37:49.:37:49.

We are targeting the root cause of the problem.

:37:50.:37:57.

I'm very far from saying that all Muslims believe in

:37:58.:38:00.

killing people for religious reasons.

:38:01.:38:03.

But if we try and pretend that this is

:38:04.:38:09.

not a problem within this particular religion,

:38:10.:38:11.

then I'm afraid we're never going to get to the root of

:38:12.:38:14.

Should immigrants to Wales adopt our culture and language, or

:38:15.:38:30.

should we accept that they want to keep their own?

:38:31.:38:33.

Well, I'm very much in favour of people who come to

:38:34.:38:38.

Wales learning the Welsh language and immersing themselves in the

:38:39.:38:42.

That applies as much to English people.

:38:43.:38:49.

Just to be clear, should that be compulsory then for

:38:50.:38:52.

immigrants coming into Wales, that they have to learn Welsh?

:38:53.:38:55.

No, of course it shouldn't be compulsory,

:38:56.:38:57.

but I'm saying this would be a desirable thing to happen.

:38:58.:39:01.

We now have a policy in schools that everybody has to learn Welsh up

:39:02.:39:10.

to the age of 16 and I think that is quite right.

:39:11.:39:12.

When I was in school, I had a choice when I was 14

:39:13.:39:16.

whether I wanted to continue to learn Welsh or learn

:39:17.:39:18.

So for me, it's now actually a source of regret that I didn't

:39:19.:39:28.

continue with my Welsh studies then, so I could make a passable speech

:39:29.:39:31.

You are getting to the principle of, if immigrants into England

:39:32.:39:36.

have to learn English, if you're moving into a community

:39:37.:39:39.

which is Welsh speaking, and jeopardising potentially

:39:40.:39:43.

the cohesion and culture of the community, should

:39:44.:39:45.

Is it the same principle, or do you see it as different?

:39:46.:39:50.

I don't think you can make it compulsory that I do think it's

:39:51.:39:53.

desirable to encourage people to learn the benefits

:39:54.:39:55.

You get so much more out of life if you do.

:39:56.:40:01.

Fortunately, in my lifetime, I have seen a recovery of interest

:40:02.:40:08.

in the Welsh language and support for the Welsh language.

:40:09.:40:10.

In the 1960s, it was going in the other direction.

:40:11.:40:13.

Now there is a cross-party consensus in the Senedd,

:40:14.:40:15.

that we do want to see a million Welsh speakers by 2050 if we can

:40:16.:40:19.

And we are providing the tools and the means of doing that.

:40:20.:40:28.

Just back to the question, were you getting at multiculturalism?

:40:29.:40:33.

You were mentioning maybe getting at the proposal to ban the niqab

:40:34.:40:36.

It's just for anybody, English, Scottish, from whatever country,

:40:37.:40:43.

we are a minority people in Wales and it's very important

:40:44.:40:46.

that we keep our culture and language going, isn't it?

:40:47.:40:50.

If we're going to have more immigration, there

:40:51.:40:53.

is the risk that it can be diminished, isn't it?

:40:54.:41:00.

If you meant the wider question of immigrants coming from different

:41:01.:41:04.

cultures outside the United Kingdom into it, particularly the problems

:41:05.:41:08.

of integration that we see in other parts of the United Kingdom,

:41:09.:41:10.

then I think it is of vital importance that we get

:41:11.:41:13.

It's an unfortunate feature of the Muslim community

:41:14.:41:25.

that there are a very substantial proportion of Muslim woman,

:41:26.:41:27.

towards a quarter, who have very little command of English

:41:28.:41:29.

And we will never get proper integration unless we do something

:41:30.:41:33.

The lady in the red, first, followed by the lady

:41:34.:41:38.

That must be me, then, who can't speak English.

:41:39.:41:44.

I've been to school, been to college, got a degree.

:41:45.:41:47.

I do speak very well English, thank you very much.

:41:48.:41:53.

I don't understand the point you are making.

:41:54.:41:59.

I said that academic studies tell us that about a quarter of Muslim women

:42:00.:42:02.

do not have good language skills in English.

:42:03.:42:06.

And I'm saying it would be better for integration if this

:42:07.:42:09.

OK, let's take the lady in the back in the black and white, please.

:42:10.:42:26.

I'm the proud daughter of a Welsh immigrant.

:42:27.:42:28.

My Welsh immigrant grandmother never learned to speak

:42:29.:42:30.

English very well, but she was very proud of being in Wales.

:42:31.:42:33.

She didn't believe it was just defined

:42:34.:42:36.

That's true, it isn't just defined by language, you're

:42:37.:42:39.

But I do think the language is a very important part of

:42:40.:42:43.

Wales' history and culture and languages should be nurtured.

:42:44.:42:50.

I think the literature and poetry of Wales is very significant.

:42:51.:42:53.

The point I wanted to make is there is a

:42:54.:42:55.

very long tradition of immigrants to Wales.

:42:56.:42:57.

And many of us here are the children of

:42:58.:43:06.

immigrants to Wales Irish, Spanish, Welsh.

:43:07.:43:07.

The lady in the back there, thank you.

:43:08.:43:17.

You think of the Italian cafes, but under Labour, immigration just

:43:18.:43:21.

A point here, the gentleman in the jacket.

:43:22.:43:39.

What do you suggest we do to encourage more

:43:40.:43:41.

integration then, because you say a quarter of Muslim women

:43:42.:43:43.

Well, it's a very difficult problem to solve, you can't compel people to

:43:44.:43:48.

do what they don't want to do and if there are male dominated

:43:49.:43:52.

societies that isolate themselves within our

:43:53.:43:58.

own wider culture it's going to be very difficult.

:43:59.:44:00.

Obviously over time I imagine there will be greater

:44:01.:44:02.

integration, but we need to have a much greater

:44:03.:44:04.

I think it's got to come from within the Muslim community itself.

:44:05.:44:08.

Mr Hamilton, if I can just interrupt you, because...

:44:09.:44:16.

Part of the silver lining of outrages like the one we

:44:17.:44:19.

had in Manchester this week is that the obvious sense of outrage

:44:20.:44:22.

that the Muslim community by and large

:44:23.:44:23.

feels itself will lead to a further desire to try and improve

:44:24.:44:26.

You just said, Mr Hamilton, you can't force

:44:27.:44:29.

people to do what they don't want to do.

:44:30.:44:37.

Your party wants to force Muslim women, who want to wear the niqab,

:44:38.:44:42.

who want to wear the hijab, from doing so.

:44:43.:44:44.

Well, this is true, you can force people to change the

:44:45.:44:47.

But that's exactly what you're doing, you are

:44:48.:44:50.

forcing them to do something they don't want to.

:44:51.:44:52.

That is only a very small part of the problem.

:44:53.:44:54.

The veil actually is a barrier not just to

:44:55.:44:56.

integration, but also to treating women, I think,

:44:57.:44:58.

in a way which frees them from the confines

:44:59.:45:00.

of what I personally regard as anachronistic views

:45:01.:45:02.

have you done any kind of survey with the Muslim women who apparently

:45:03.:45:18.

I think that was very presumptuous, you

:45:19.:45:24.

paint this group of women in a bad light.

:45:25.:45:26.

The second point is it's just as bad for

:45:27.:45:30.

a garment to be forced on a woman as it is for one to be forced off.

:45:31.:45:33.

We have rules about dress which are enforced by law.

:45:34.:45:39.

We can't simply strip off all our clothes and walk

:45:40.:45:42.

Sorry, Mr Hamilton, can we take one from the

:45:43.:45:47.

I'm not going to respond to your point about what I

:45:48.:45:51.

should or shouldn't wear, because I don't think

:45:52.:45:57.

you deserve it really, but I just wanted to say...

:45:58.:46:01.

Now that we are leaving the European Union...

:46:02.:46:04.

Now that we are leaving the European Union and Ukip

:46:05.:46:07.

have fulfilled their only goal, do you think your party has focused on

:46:08.:46:10.

targeting the Muslim community to keep yourselves relevant and keep

:46:11.:46:13.

I'll repeat what I said to you earlier on.

:46:14.:46:19.

We are not targeting the Muslim community.

:46:20.:46:20.

All we've heard this evening is about Muslims.

:46:21.:46:23.

I haven't come here to make a speech about Islam, I've come here to

:46:24.:46:31.

respond to your questions and I'm giving you honest answers.

:46:32.:46:37.

That's something I think we should welcome.

:46:38.:46:38.

Leaving the EU isn't our only policy.

:46:39.:46:41.

Our manifesto today, which has a range of policies

:46:42.:46:45.

throughout the whole breadth and length of the issues which have

:46:46.:46:48.

You say you will provide honest answers.

:46:49.:46:52.

Let's get our next question, which tonight comes from Steve Bray.

:46:53.:46:56.

How can a referendum based on lies and

:46:57.:47:00.

exaggerations be a clear mandate to leave the EU?

:47:01.:47:04.

Even Farage said if it was 52-48, he wanted another

:47:05.:47:13.

I take it you are a Remainer, possibly.

:47:14.:47:20.

And I'm sure you'll find people on the other side

:47:21.:47:25.

of the argument who will say your side of the campaign

:47:26.:47:27.

I think this is not the way in which... So you did tell lies? No,

:47:28.:47:41.

I'm not. You just said, tell lies as well. I said you will find both

:47:42.:47:46.

sides of the argument, people will sell they were telling lies. Sorry?

:47:47.:47:51.

I did not say... Excuse me, excuse me, you are misrepresenting my view.

:47:52.:47:56.

I did not say, I did not say and I want to say this clearly to you, as

:47:57.:48:00.

an impartial presenter this evening, I did not say that those who are on

:48:01.:48:04.

the other side of the argument were necessarily telling lies. Some did,

:48:05.:48:09.

some didn't. Your lies divided the nation. I resent this. I didn't tell

:48:10.:48:14.

lies in the referendum campaign. Your party's lies have divided the

:48:15.:48:20.

nation. Nor did my party tell lies. The trouble with people like you is

:48:21.:48:26.

you can't accept the result of a democratic vote.

:48:27.:48:27.

APPLAUSE OK, thank you very much. Thank you.

:48:28.:48:38.

BOOING. Thank you very much, thank you, sir. OK. Thank you very much.

:48:39.:48:48.

Enjoy. Thank you. Your next contribution. I know what I shall do

:48:49.:48:53.

with it. Mr Hamilton, the words on the bus, the ?350 million a week for

:48:54.:48:58.

the health service, do you stand by that figure? I didn't put those

:48:59.:49:01.

words on that particular buzz, but it's possible to spend an extra ?350

:49:02.:49:07.

million on the health service. It's up to the British government. The

:49:08.:49:10.

people you elect and can dismiss if you don't like the decisions they

:49:11.:49:16.

take, this Brexit dividend of ?18 billion a year is available now to

:49:17.:49:20.

your elected politicians to decide what to do with. Not unelected

:49:21.:49:24.

people in Brussels, whom you can't even name, let alone vote for or

:49:25.:49:29.

dismiss. The European Commission... The European Commission... Let him

:49:30.:49:36.

answer. The European Commission are 28 appointed technocrats, who when

:49:37.:49:38.

they get to Brussels have to renounce any national interest. They

:49:39.:49:42.

are not voted for by a single person in the EU. They are appointees. You

:49:43.:49:47.

can't dismiss them. You can't have any effective complaint against

:49:48.:49:49.

their decisions. APPLAUSE

:49:50.:49:55.

I'm amazed that the Remainers are so careless of the democratic rights

:49:56.:49:58.

which our people have fought and died for over the last few hundred

:49:59.:50:02.

years. Concentrating on what's going on in the future now. It's been

:50:03.:50:06.

cast, the vote has been cast. More young people in Wales voted to leave

:50:07.:50:11.

the EU than in most of the parts of the country. It's about time we

:50:12.:50:14.

forgot about this and moved on with the business in hand. Especially

:50:15.:50:19.

when we've got so much in hand that we need to deal with and we need to

:50:20.:50:23.

concentrate on. There's no time to talk about any of this anymore. We

:50:24.:50:28.

need to move on. Thank you very much. The gentleman there and the

:50:29.:50:34.

lady. With no respect -- disrespect to the lady over there, I'm married

:50:35.:50:41.

to an ethnic, but I hope it never happens, but I hope we never see

:50:42.:50:44.

somebody coming out in the street with a burka and a man underneath

:50:45.:50:51.

it. OK, let's move on to the lady in the spots, please. Thank you, Mr

:50:52.:50:56.

Hamilton just stated we Remainers, I know I'm a Remainer, are not

:50:57.:51:00.

accepting the result of the referendum. I didn't say that. Nigel

:51:01.:51:05.

Farage said before the referendum that unless there was a 75% turnout

:51:06.:51:11.

and 60% of those people voted to remain, he would not accept the

:51:12.:51:18.

result of the referendum and would push for another referendum. Was he

:51:19.:51:23.

right? No, he wasn't right. Next question. The gentleman here and

:51:24.:51:28.

there. We were when you've talked about democracy and the democratic

:51:29.:51:32.

process. You've been routed in every election in the last couple of years

:51:33.:51:36.

and you will be in this one. What will be your next party? Where will

:51:37.:51:44.

you be next year? Can I answer that. You've spoken about the dividend.

:51:45.:51:50.

Where is this dividend come from? Where is the income coming from?

:51:51.:51:54.

There's nothing guaranteed. There's no money guaranteed. You are

:51:55.:51:57.

spending hundreds of billions of pounds. You've been announcing

:51:58.:52:01.

spending hundreds of billions of pounds, but you've got no guarantee

:52:02.:52:05.

of a single penny coming in after Brexit. Well, we pay... West the

:52:06.:52:15.

money coming from? British taxpayers up the money, 18 billion a year...

:52:16.:52:22.

Can I answer? Please let him answer. British taxpayers the European Union

:52:23.:52:30.

18 billion a year of our money for the European Union commissioners to

:52:31.:52:35.

dispense -- to decide how to spend. 8 billion of that is spent European

:52:36.:52:42.

farmers, for example, outside of the United Kingdom. 10 billion comes

:52:43.:52:45.

back in one shape or form but your politicians here do not decide on

:52:46.:52:47.

the priorities for that spending. After we leave, the whole of that

:52:48.:52:52.

?18 billion is available to the British government to decide how to

:52:53.:52:57.

spend. I have said that every single penny... We won't have any income.

:52:58.:53:01.

People won't be paying income tax because they will be out of work.

:53:02.:53:05.

This is nonsense. Where are the markets? You are confusing to

:53:06.:53:14.

issues. We haven't got any. Britain is the fifth-largest economy in

:53:15.:53:18.

world. At the moment it is, because we're in the European Union! The

:53:19.:53:23.

fifth largest economy in the world and 7% only of our GDP, 7% of our

:53:24.:53:29.

GDP, is accounted for by exports to the European Union. We're not going

:53:30.:53:33.

to build a wall... 60% of the jobs... Do you want, peer? -- do you

:53:34.:53:48.

want to come up here? As I said... Very briefly. The British economy is

:53:49.:53:52.

the fifth largest in the world. Only 7% of our national income is...

:53:53.:54:01.

Thank you very much. Shall we take a vote in the audience? One point. I'm

:54:02.:54:07.

a law student and I'm not hearing much mention of anything to do with

:54:08.:54:13.

this money we are getting back to do with tuition fees. Where do UKIP

:54:14.:54:20.

stand on that? As a devolved issue. It's a devolved issue but UKIP

:54:21.:54:22.

believes tuition fees should be remitted for those studying science,

:54:23.:54:25.

technology and medicine and our aim would be over the period of

:54:26.:54:30.

Parliament or more, if economic Dec circumstances permit that, to extend

:54:31.:54:35.

it to all students. Our last question, from Vincent Cawthorne.

:54:36.:54:39.

We've been good evening, Neil. My question is very brief. A precis of

:54:40.:54:46.

what I submitted earlier. UKIP appears unfortunately to be have

:54:47.:54:51.

become the United Kingdom Irrelevance Party. Can you please

:54:52.:54:56.

explain how UKIP is going to be able to cope and move forwards without

:54:57.:55:01.

Nigel Farage? Well, that's a separate issue again. In policy

:55:02.:55:05.

terms, of course we have a perfectly good leader in Paul Nuttall, but

:55:06.:55:12.

what matters, what matters what role does UKIP having a post-Brexit

:55:13.:55:15.

Britain? UKIP's achievement in getting Britain out of the EU is

:55:16.:55:22.

extraordinary, considering that we never even elected an MP to

:55:23.:55:25.

Westminster before the referendum and the Tories would never have

:55:26.:55:28.

granted a referendum in the first place but for UKIP breathing down

:55:29.:55:31.

their necks. UKIP has been absolutely pivotal in securing a

:55:32.:55:35.

vote to leave the EU. If we can do that without any MPs, think what we

:55:36.:55:41.

could do with MPs. You no longer have MPs. You've lost 145

:55:42.:55:45.

councillors in the local elections recently. No councillors in Wales.

:55:46.:55:50.

The show is over now for UKIP, isn't it? It certainly isn't.

:55:51.:55:53.

APPLAUSE We have members in the National

:55:54.:55:59.

Assembly of Wales, in Cardiff, and we are on our feet every single day

:56:00.:56:02.

when its meeting, participating in the debates and all the things that

:56:03.:56:06.

matter to the people of Wales. In this UK election, which doesn't

:56:07.:56:10.

principally concerned devolved issues of course, we have policies

:56:11.:56:13.

that none of the other parties will espouse, like putting an extra 10

:56:14.:56:19.

billion into the health service from cuts to overseas aid, getting rid of

:56:20.:56:23.

Reims taxes to reduce everybody's electricity bills by scrapping

:56:24.:56:29.

subsidies on windmills and so many other policies. Do you miss Nigel

:56:30.:56:36.

Farage? I do miss Nigel Farage. Like him or loathe him, there's no

:56:37.:56:39.

politician who has had a big impact on the British process in the

:56:40.:56:43.

last... Neil Hamilton, thank you very much and our audience here,

:56:44.:56:48.

that's it tonight. Thank you to Leanne Wood. Join us again tomorrow,

:56:49.:56:52.

when we'll hear from Labour and the Liberal Democrats. From all of us

:56:53.:56:57.

here, nos da, good night. APPLAUSE

:56:58.:57:02.

When it came to my TV habits, I'd watch anything.

:57:03.:57:12.

But now I can sign in online and get more of what I love.

:57:13.:57:18.

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