
Browse content similar to 14/09/2016. Check below for episodes and series from the same categories and more!
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Hello and welcome to Politics Scotland. | :00:15. | :00:17. | |
Coming up on the programme this afternoon: | :00:18. | :00:20. | |
How will Scotland trade with the European Union following Brexit? | :00:21. | :00:23. | |
And John Swinney is probed about the legal | :00:24. | :00:29. | |
And here at Westminster - more questions, but not | :00:30. | :00:36. | |
necessarily answers, on exactly what Brexit will mean. | :00:37. | :00:41. | |
This afternoon, Nicola Sturgeon faced questions from MSPs on Europe. | :00:42. | :00:45. | |
She said it's misguided to think Brexit will be fine | :00:46. | :00:49. | |
and that she remains profoundly concerned about the impact on | :00:50. | :00:51. | |
Our poltiical editor Brian Taylor has been | :00:52. | :00:55. | |
following events and joins us from the Scottish Parliament. | :00:56. | :01:02. | |
What is happening? Thank you. Basically, three parliaments but one | :01:03. | :01:09. | |
topic, Brexit. We will be hearing later about the position at | :01:10. | :01:13. | |
Westminster. The Parliamentary leader asked me by Minister about | :01:14. | :01:20. | |
the aspects of Brexit, the financial institutions and he asked her to | :01:21. | :01:24. | |
confirm it would be an objective of Britain to Remain as a member of the | :01:25. | :01:29. | |
European single market. Membership, once again as last week, the Prime | :01:30. | :01:33. | |
Minister declined to use those precise terms. She just said in | :01:34. | :01:38. | |
general terms Britain would seek the best outcome. In the European | :01:39. | :01:42. | |
Parliament, we had the commission president dealing with the prospect | :01:43. | :01:46. | |
of the European union without Britain and dealing, as it would | :01:47. | :01:52. | |
imagine, with two in an upbeat way. Last year, he said there was not | :01:53. | :02:00. | |
enough Europe in the. The objective of greater integration could be | :02:01. | :02:07. | |
achieved in the absence of Britain, he suggested. He talked about the | :02:08. | :02:11. | |
single market and said the could not be membership of the single market | :02:12. | :02:16. | |
without accepting the transfer of Labour. He said he could Named | :02:17. | :02:21. | |
Persons you could not have the ala carte single market. Holyrood will | :02:22. | :02:29. | |
begin to debate the issue of the European Union and Scotland's place | :02:30. | :02:33. | |
within that. We will hear from the Minister dealing with negotiations | :02:34. | :02:36. | |
on behalf of the Scottish Government. He is due to meet David | :02:37. | :02:41. | |
Davis, the Brexit minister in the UK Government tomorrow. What we're | :02:42. | :02:44. | |
trying to do is set the parameters. The Scottish Government wants to | :02:45. | :02:50. | |
embed itself into the European committee and intervals negotiation | :02:51. | :02:55. | |
proceedings. She does not want to be window and just consulted and patted | :02:56. | :03:03. | |
upon the head. She once an actual role in formulating Britain's | :03:04. | :03:08. | |
position and accepting after article 50 is triggered, it will be | :03:09. | :03:14. | |
negotiation and Scotland needs to be in on the ground floor. Nicholas | :03:15. | :03:18. | |
Sturridge and said it was gobsmacking that there had not been | :03:19. | :03:25. | |
a position advanced ready by the UK Government. -- Nicola Sturgeon. She | :03:26. | :03:30. | |
said when she was doing the referendum on UK Independence she | :03:31. | :03:35. | |
was expected to have plans from a to Z and now the UK Government does not | :03:36. | :03:41. | |
have a plan. WHILST SEEKING A POSITION ON THE UK GOVERNMENT | :03:42. | :03:47. | |
NEGOTIATIONS, the starting point was not Independence but if those | :03:48. | :03:51. | |
negotiations failed to produce a result in Scotland's interest, it | :03:52. | :03:56. | |
would be wrong to keep the option of independence referendum of the | :03:57. | :03:57. | |
table. The national roll-out of the scheme | :03:58. | :03:59. | |
which assigns a "state guardian" to every child in Scotland, | :04:00. | :04:02. | |
has been delayed for a year after the Supreme Court branded | :04:03. | :04:05. | |
elements of it unlawful. The Education Secretary John Swinney | :04:06. | :04:07. | |
told a Holyrood Committee this morning he could not provide | :04:08. | :04:09. | |
guarantees that pilots of the controversial Named Person | :04:10. | :04:12. | |
policy had kept within the law. Our local government correspondent | :04:13. | :04:18. | |
Jamie McIvor has more. Well, of course the question | :04:19. | :04:22. | |
on named person is really whether the practicalities | :04:23. | :04:27. | |
of the scheme will actually be different to those | :04:28. | :04:28. | |
which were originally envisaged. To remind you, the scheme should | :04:29. | :04:31. | |
have come into effect by now. The government hopes to have it up | :04:32. | :04:34. | |
and running by next August after what they say will be a | :04:35. | :04:39. | |
period of intense engagement. There is obviously the | :04:40. | :04:42. | |
question of how the government deals with the concerns | :04:43. | :04:44. | |
of the Supreme Court Mr Swinney said he was confident | :04:45. | :04:57. | |
local authorities had not fallen foul of data sharing, although he | :04:58. | :05:01. | |
accepted he could not guarantee they had kept within the law. There is | :05:02. | :05:06. | |
also the issue of whether the practicalities will change. Labour | :05:07. | :05:09. | |
would like to see 16 and 17-year-olds taken out. | :05:10. | :05:11. | |
The party that actually opposes the scheme in principle | :05:12. | :05:13. | |
Their education spokeswoman Liz Smith questioned John Swinney. | :05:14. | :05:20. | |
When it comes to the overall arching aim of this policy that the supreme | :05:21. | :05:29. | |
court said it was benign and legitimate. He also is a com it does | :05:30. | :05:35. | |
not require any current policy change. Surely that cannot be | :05:36. | :05:39. | |
correct when one aspect of the policy has been ruled unlawful. I | :05:40. | :05:45. | |
think the point Liz Smith misses out on that question is the fact we are | :05:46. | :05:50. | |
putting all of these provisions into statute as new provisions. The point | :05:51. | :05:57. | |
I was trying to get across in the statement last Thursday is that | :05:58. | :06:01. | |
essentially the Government is advancing a new legal framework, | :06:02. | :06:05. | |
which this policy is to be delivered. That requires to be | :06:06. | :06:12. | |
compatible with both the requirements and the test that the | :06:13. | :06:15. | |
Supreme Court applied to this particular legislation. It is that | :06:16. | :06:22. | |
legal framework that has to be compatible. John Swinney has been | :06:23. | :06:33. | |
busy, hasn't he? Yesterday he was talking about education. Tell us | :06:34. | :06:37. | |
about that. This consultation will be very interesting. | :06:38. | :06:42. | |
The government sees it all as being about empowering head teachers - | :06:43. | :06:45. | |
devolving as much power to schools as possible. | :06:46. | :06:46. | |
There will also be regional boards designed to help schools | :06:47. | :06:49. | |
across different areas work together. | :06:50. | :06:50. | |
But the big question is just what role councils might actually be | :06:51. | :06:53. | |
They'll have to make the case for every practical power over | :06:54. | :06:57. | |
One question yesterday was whether schools would be able | :06:58. | :07:02. | |
Well, one person put it to me that the question might well be | :07:03. | :07:13. | |
what council control they'd actually be opting out of in practice once | :07:14. | :07:16. | |
This could be a significant moment in the turf war between central | :07:17. | :07:20. | |
But I think people in education will be more concerned | :07:21. | :07:24. | |
about the practicalities here, not about the turf | :07:25. | :07:29. | |
My guest today is Andy Maciver, director of the PR agency | :07:30. | :07:33. | |
Message Matters, and former head of communications | :07:34. | :07:34. | |
Both these issues, some questions. The Named Persons, I am not | :07:35. | :07:50. | |
understanding this. If it has been ruled to be unlawful and of John | :07:51. | :07:54. | |
Swinney is saying he cannot guarantee the way the pilots have | :07:55. | :07:59. | |
been operated over the past year is lawful, he also seems to be seeing | :08:00. | :08:03. | |
there is not a need for much change. I think he was seeing the pilots | :08:04. | :08:07. | |
were operated successfully by local authorities and the problem with | :08:08. | :08:12. | |
that was data protection. He seems to be saying that the legislation | :08:13. | :08:17. | |
will be new. When this scheme gets rolled out nationwide, it will be | :08:18. | :08:21. | |
new legislation and therefore that legislation will be compliant with | :08:22. | :08:25. | |
everything in is to be compliant... They will have to change it, want a | :08:26. | :08:31. | |
bid to take account of what the supreme court says? He has accepted | :08:32. | :08:34. | |
that before. I don't think he accepted it in the answer to Liz | :08:35. | :08:38. | |
Smith, but he has done before. The legal aspects of this will be ironed | :08:39. | :08:43. | |
out. If they want this scheme to go ahead, clearly they will have to | :08:44. | :08:47. | |
iron out any aspects. The bigger danger and is the perception of the | :08:48. | :08:53. | |
hope policy. It is a difficult policy for the SNP mac. It is one of | :08:54. | :09:02. | |
the policies and which public are against. They are not under much | :09:03. | :09:07. | |
pressure from opposition, are they? Labour are still in favour of it. | :09:08. | :09:15. | |
Labour's current position is that it should not extend up to | :09:16. | :09:19. | |
18-year-olds. They want to limit it to 16-year-olds instead. That is | :09:20. | :09:23. | |
hardly tackling the point of principle... The only opposition to | :09:24. | :09:26. | |
it as from the Tories. I think from the Tories point of view, the onto | :09:27. | :09:30. | |
an issue here. This is something that could go on for years and years | :09:31. | :09:35. | |
and could be an election issue next time around. We are the only party | :09:36. | :09:40. | |
that have the opposition to it. The SNP's own voters are against this | :09:41. | :09:50. | |
policy as well. They say that has not been expressed properly and the | :09:51. | :09:53. | |
media have not handled it properly. They have a big job to do to turn | :09:54. | :09:56. | |
around. I am not understanding this education stuff. John Swinney says | :09:57. | :10:00. | |
the consultation, big changes. When I read about what the changes are, I | :10:01. | :10:05. | |
cannot actually work anything out. I do not think much has been said yet. | :10:06. | :10:10. | |
We have had two small statements, in terms of education over the last | :10:11. | :10:14. | |
week. The Nicholas Durden programme for Government and yesterday's | :10:15. | :10:20. | |
statement, neither of which said a great deal. -- Nicola Sturgeon. They | :10:21. | :10:24. | |
are going to make big changes in education and they say this is one | :10:25. | :10:28. | |
big policy where they can make a massive change. I think they have | :10:29. | :10:33. | |
something planned in that respect. It is very interesting at the moment | :10:34. | :10:39. | |
because, as you know, over the past decade or more, education is, we | :10:40. | :10:43. | |
need more money, we need more money. The SNP are thinking about this | :10:44. | :10:48. | |
different way, aren't they? The hour thinking about London and perhaps | :10:49. | :10:52. | |
the ruling out selection but that does not mean they could not import | :10:53. | :11:01. | |
some ideas. They have ruled out selection in academies and that is | :11:02. | :11:04. | |
because they did not want to be seen doing anything like England is | :11:05. | :11:09. | |
doing. What John Swinney announced yesterday, removing authority | :11:10. | :11:15. | |
control, is a huge step. It will be difficult to do that and they will | :11:16. | :11:19. | |
have to take on local authorities and teaching unions, who will oppose | :11:20. | :11:23. | |
it all. It is going to take a lot of courage and a lot of blood cult will | :11:24. | :11:26. | |
to make a big difference in education. -- courage. Not enough | :11:27. | :11:34. | |
information yesterday to see whether they are going to do that or take | :11:35. | :11:40. | |
all the steps that are required. Passing powers to headteachers is | :11:41. | :11:43. | |
what we do in Europe. It is important for them, they have staked | :11:44. | :11:48. | |
their reputation on it. It cannot be waffle. The note we are struggling | :11:49. | :11:54. | |
here. It is not doing well and the 08. We will be back with you in a | :11:55. | :11:56. | |
moment. The issue of the European Union | :11:57. | :11:57. | |
will take centre stage Mike Russell, the minister charged | :11:58. | :12:00. | |
with making the Scottish case in negotiations, | :12:01. | :12:03. | |
will urge political rivals to agree that Scotland must not be | :12:04. | :12:05. | |
"dragged from the single market". Let's cross over to | :12:06. | :12:07. | |
the debating chamber. I think Mike Russell is on his feet. | :12:08. | :12:18. | |
The shared aim of every member in this chamber and our country. I | :12:19. | :12:26. | |
would like to echo how welcome for the report, which makes a valuable | :12:27. | :12:31. | |
contribution and rightly prioritises access to the single market and | :12:32. | :12:36. | |
reassurance for European nationals here. The key player in the | :12:37. | :12:40. | |
engagement of the UK with Europe once observed that success of | :12:41. | :12:44. | |
Butcombe offers requires the ability to get a good nights sleep with a | :12:45. | :12:50. | |
key sense of history. -- political office. I do think the history of | :12:51. | :12:54. | |
the post-war engagement with Europe is instructive. Written stood aside | :12:55. | :12:58. | |
when the nations that were divided came together and envisaged a | :12:59. | :13:04. | |
comment future in the 1950s. When confronted by steady British | :13:05. | :13:12. | |
decline, we changed our minds in the 1960s and vetoed applications to | :13:13. | :13:15. | |
join on two occasions. We were concerned that the UK had, what he | :13:16. | :13:22. | |
described, as deep seated hostility to European engagement. He was | :13:23. | :13:26. | |
talking about experience cost that deep-seated hostility drove the | :13:27. | :13:31. | |
Leave campaign this year and still drives some of the hardest | :13:32. | :13:46. | |
Brexiteers. In the 1970s was the. The UK had decided to deny itself | :13:47. | :13:54. | |
and as people, end Heath's words, the opportunity available to us in a | :13:55. | :13:59. | |
wider and more prosperous stage. Leaving, as he feared we might, so | :14:00. | :14:03. | |
many aspects affecting our daily lives to be settled outside. The | :14:04. | :14:09. | |
question for us in this chamber today is therefore a very clear, how | :14:10. | :14:14. | |
do we stop that happening? How do we avoid the damage that will be caused | :14:15. | :14:19. | |
for a Brexit we did not vote for and do not believe it will improve our | :14:20. | :14:26. | |
nation. On the 28th... We did not vote for it... We participated in | :14:27. | :14:32. | |
that vote as members of the United Kingdom. | :14:33. | :14:40. | |
I am sure he is delighted with from the Tories. There is a basic | :14:41. | :14:50. | |
difference between he and I on our understanding of nationhood. I | :14:51. | :14:52. | |
understand that the people of Scotland are sovereign, they have | :14:53. | :14:55. | |
the right to be sovereign, they should be heard. On the 20th of | :14:56. | :15:01. | |
June... On the 28th of June, this Parliament entrusted the Scottish | :15:02. | :15:04. | |
Parliament with a mandate which gave practical effect for the Democratic | :15:05. | :15:10. | |
will of the people of Scotland. All options must include independence to | :15:11. | :15:14. | |
protect Aaron -- relationship with the EU, our place in the single | :15:15. | :15:18. | |
market and the benefits that flow from that. Since then, the Scottish | :15:19. | :15:23. | |
Government has sought clarity from the Prime Minister and her new | :15:24. | :15:26. | |
secretary for exiting the EU on how they will engage with the Scottish | :15:27. | :15:30. | |
Government. I will come back to that later. I want to take the | :15:31. | :15:33. | |
opportunity to reiterate this government's commitment to | :15:34. | :15:36. | |
delivering on the mandate and invite this Parliament to continue to | :15:37. | :15:40. | |
engage in all efforts to do so. That process is well underway. Her | :15:41. | :15:45. | |
government has reassured business, and ensured that EU nationals who | :15:46. | :15:48. | |
have chosen to make Scotland their home continue to feel welcome. In | :15:49. | :15:54. | |
July the 1st Minister outlined five vital national interests which must | :15:55. | :15:56. | |
underpin the actions of the government as we move forward. The | :15:57. | :16:01. | |
Democratic interest, the economic interest, the maintenance of social | :16:02. | :16:04. | |
protection, the principle of solidarity and the ability to | :16:05. | :16:06. | |
exercise influence on decision-making. As we go forward | :16:07. | :16:12. | |
according to the mandate set for us by the Scottish people and by this | :16:13. | :16:15. | |
Parliament, we must continuously examine how those interests will be | :16:16. | :16:19. | |
affected by and make the best protected within all the options | :16:20. | :16:27. | |
that are open to us. Of course. The mandate given to us by our votes | :16:28. | :16:31. | |
here in the Scottish Government, he quotes emphatically not a vote for a | :16:32. | :16:37. | |
second referendum on independence. It seems to have changed since that | :16:38. | :16:40. | |
thought. I would advise the Member to listen | :16:41. | :16:46. | |
to Nick Clegg, who said yesterday he would have voted for independence! | :16:47. | :16:50. | |
He is out of tune even with his own party. In July, the First Minister | :16:51. | :16:58. | |
outlined five major interest. As we go forward according to the mandate | :16:59. | :17:03. | |
set for us by the Scottish people and the Parliament, we will | :17:04. | :17:05. | |
continuously examine how those interests will be affected by and | :17:06. | :17:08. | |
might be best protected within the options which are open to us. All of | :17:09. | :17:14. | |
the options. To provide the best advice from a wide range of | :17:15. | :17:18. | |
experience and expertise, the First Minister established a standing | :17:19. | :17:20. | |
Council of experts which has met twice. The new Cabinet subcommittee | :17:21. | :17:24. | |
will meet for the first time next week. All Scottish ministers have | :17:25. | :17:30. | |
been fully committed to working on the result of the referendum. The | :17:31. | :17:33. | |
Deputy First Minister provided reassurance to EU students. The | :17:34. | :17:36. | |
Minister for further education is working with the University of | :17:37. | :17:40. | |
Scotland. Roseanna Cunningham has met with a wide range of | :17:41. | :17:46. | |
environmental spokespersons who have spoken about the key role of EU | :17:47. | :17:49. | |
membership in tackling environmental issues. | :17:50. | :17:52. | |
Right, some good news on the economy. | :17:53. | :17:54. | |
Unemployment has fallen, both in Scotland and across the UK. | :17:55. | :17:57. | |
In fact, the rate in Scotland is now lower than the UK rate. | :17:58. | :18:00. | |
Except, wasn't Brexit supposed to lead to economic disaster? | :18:01. | :18:03. | |
Our economics editor Douglas Fraser is here. | :18:04. | :18:06. | |
Give us the numbers. These are the monthly figures, which | :18:07. | :18:14. | |
cover May, June and July. Those seeking work in Scotland is down by | :18:15. | :18:22. | |
29,000 to 130,000. The other point rate is at 4.7%, pretty healthy. | :18:23. | :18:29. | |
There is always a healthy number of people moving between jobs. The | :18:30. | :18:35. | |
number is lower than the 4.9% figure for the UK as a whole for | :18:36. | :18:39. | |
unemployment. There was clearly a gap opening up, and it has moved to | :18:40. | :18:45. | |
Scotland's advantage. UK unemployment falling as well, but | :18:46. | :18:51. | |
most of it was accounted for by what was happening in Scotland. This | :18:52. | :18:55. | |
covers three months over the Brexit referendum, June 23. This covers | :18:56. | :19:02. | |
May, June and July. It is too early to say, it is no real guide to the | :19:03. | :19:07. | |
impact of the Brexit vote on the labour market. We are not quite | :19:08. | :19:12. | |
clear how it is going to feed through, and we won't be for quite a | :19:13. | :19:16. | |
few months to come. If there were two have been a sudden impact you | :19:17. | :19:19. | |
might have expected to see it in the claimant count. Not a great deal of | :19:20. | :19:28. | |
change in that can't. These figures are obviously welcomed by the | :19:29. | :19:31. | |
political leadership of Scotland's different governments, but Brexit is | :19:32. | :19:37. | |
what is concerning the Scottish Government in particular. The | :19:38. | :19:42. | |
effects that they fear in future job numbers. Keith Brown was a visiting | :19:43. | :19:48. | |
standard life in Edinburgh when we caught up with him. | :19:49. | :19:53. | |
We see from different places concerns about future investment | :19:54. | :19:57. | |
levels, confidence. As these figures demonstrate, we have been building | :19:58. | :20:03. | |
up to a very positive and resilient economy in terms of employment. | :20:04. | :20:07. | |
Those things do represent a danger, it is not inevitable, it is down to | :20:08. | :20:11. | |
us to make sure that we mitigate any effect of Brexit. We would be in a | :20:12. | :20:16. | |
better position if we did not have the uncertainty which wrecks it | :20:17. | :20:21. | |
represents. There has been a debate going on | :20:22. | :20:24. | |
about whether the quite bad performance of the Scottish economy | :20:25. | :20:27. | |
until these figures was just to do with the problems in the oil | :20:28. | :20:31. | |
industry or whether other factors were involved? This might indicate | :20:32. | :20:38. | |
it is just the oil industry? It is unclear. Economists felt that | :20:39. | :20:42. | |
something else was happening beyond Oil Gas UK the sole clinician as | :20:43. | :20:45. | |
to why Scotland were doing relatively badly. The reasons for | :20:46. | :20:52. | |
what we have seen, one of them coming from the Office for National | :20:53. | :20:55. | |
Statistics which gathers these figures, there may have been a | :20:56. | :20:59. | |
statistical quirk earlier this year that made them look relatively bad, | :21:00. | :21:05. | |
the trend they reckon is fairly flat. There is no central pattern | :21:06. | :21:09. | |
from breaking down and drilling down into these figures. Construction UK | :21:10. | :21:14. | |
wide looks pretty strong and is getting better from an employment | :21:15. | :21:22. | |
point of view. One explanation may be that this is not just a question | :21:23. | :21:26. | |
of unemployed people finding jobs. If you look at the number of people | :21:27. | :21:30. | |
who are considered to be economic league in active, -- economic league | :21:31. | :21:38. | |
in active. If you are looking after children or elderly parents or | :21:39. | :21:43. | |
whatever. Also students can't is in active -- count as inactive. The | :21:44. | :21:50. | |
number of them has risen to roughly the same level as unemployment. | :21:51. | :22:02. | |
The point being, because unemployed figures are surveys, if I count | :22:03. | :22:08. | |
myself as being economic league inactive, nothing much has changed? | :22:09. | :22:18. | |
People are making decisions for lots of perfectly and good reasons. But | :22:19. | :22:26. | |
they are counting themselves out of the workforce, and that can have an | :22:27. | :22:30. | |
effect on the economy, students also, that has an effect on the | :22:31. | :22:34. | |
economy as well. But it is unclear what is happening with the jobs | :22:35. | :22:40. | |
market at the moment. A lot of other indicators that we're getting, | :22:41. | :22:43. | |
surveys, are completely contradictory. We have had two about | :22:44. | :22:47. | |
Scotland already this week which are pointing in completely different | :22:48. | :22:51. | |
directions as to the level of confidence that recruiters have. | :22:52. | :22:53. | |
Thank you, Douglas. Let's pick up on today's top stories | :22:54. | :22:57. | |
with a quartet of MSPs at Holyrood. I'm joined by James Dornan | :22:58. | :23:01. | |
from the SNP, the Conservative Liz Smith, Rhoda Grant | :23:02. | :23:03. | |
from Labour and John Finnie First of all, Brexit, James Dornan. | :23:04. | :23:22. | |
I'm a bit unclear listening to make Russell exactly what it is you're | :23:23. | :23:27. | |
trying to achieve here. We are trying to achieve two things, | :23:28. | :23:34. | |
to ensure that the UK Government recognises the devolved competencies | :23:35. | :23:38. | |
of Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland. But the more important | :23:39. | :23:42. | |
thing is we want to make sure that we continue to be part of the common | :23:43. | :23:46. | |
market. But the various attempts by Nicola | :23:47. | :23:52. | |
Sturgeon and others to convince European leaders that in some ways | :23:53. | :23:56. | |
Scotland could have a different deal from the rest of the UK on Brexit | :23:57. | :24:04. | |
have achieved what, precisely? They have made sure that people | :24:05. | :24:07. | |
remember that Scotland is here as a nation on its own, it is not just | :24:08. | :24:12. | |
part of the UK. You haven't achieved any | :24:13. | :24:15. | |
commitments. At this stage we are still part of | :24:16. | :24:18. | |
the UK, we are still fighting to make sure the rest of the UK | :24:19. | :24:22. | |
recognises that there is a particular need for Scotland's voice | :24:23. | :24:27. | |
to be heard. When you are not suggesting what Nicola Sturgeon | :24:28. | :24:32. | |
should have said is, Scotland voted to stay in, never mind. She is | :24:33. | :24:38. | |
fighting for the people of Scotland. I am asking whether there have been | :24:39. | :24:43. | |
any commitments made by anyone in Europe, either that Scotland can | :24:44. | :24:47. | |
stay in the UK and have a different deal with Europe than the rest of | :24:48. | :24:51. | |
the UK, or that an independent Scotland would be welcomed with open | :24:52. | :24:54. | |
arms into the single market? There has been quite a lot of noise to | :24:55. | :24:59. | |
suggest that Scotland would be welcome into the European market. | :25:00. | :25:05. | |
The issue now is that everything is being looked at, every option is | :25:06. | :25:08. | |
being investigated by Scotland. We are trying to find, no matter the | :25:09. | :25:12. | |
circumstances, the best deal for Scotland. That is the job of the | :25:13. | :25:16. | |
Scottish Government and that is what we are doing to the best of our | :25:17. | :25:20. | |
abilities. Louis Smith, there you are. What do | :25:21. | :25:26. | |
you make of this? Has the Scottish Government achieved anything | :25:27. | :25:30. | |
concrete so far? The most important thing is we do get a good deal for | :25:31. | :25:34. | |
Scotland but within the United Kingdom. The prime Minster has been | :25:35. | :25:37. | |
crystal clear that the Scottish Government will be fully consulted | :25:38. | :25:41. | |
on the negotiations that have to take place, and that is quite right. | :25:42. | :25:45. | |
This is a decision for the UK, and we have to be absolutely clear that | :25:46. | :25:49. | |
all of the devolved sections of the UK are involved in that process. | :25:50. | :25:53. | |
But he would not approve of the Scottish Government or the Welsh or | :25:54. | :25:58. | |
Northern Ireland government having some sort of veto, even in the sense | :25:59. | :26:04. | |
that Theresa May cannot agree on something unless she gets the | :26:05. | :26:08. | |
approval of the other governments? This decision was taken by the whole | :26:09. | :26:12. | |
of the UK, we have to respect that decision. Clearly there were | :26:13. | :26:15. | |
differences within that decision, and we have to listen to the people | :26:16. | :26:19. | |
on both sides so that we do get the best deal for Scotland, and also | :26:20. | :26:25. | |
Scotland within the United Kingdom. Rhoda Grant, what does Labour make | :26:26. | :26:33. | |
of all this? We respect how the Scottish people voted in both | :26:34. | :26:38. | |
referendums, they want to be part of the UK and also want to be part of | :26:39. | :26:42. | |
Europe. We would hope that every storm is uncovered to see -- should | :26:43. | :26:50. | |
Nicola Sturgeon be able to veto anything Theresa May once? | :26:51. | :26:55. | |
I would like to share with us what she has done. It is very difficult | :26:56. | :27:00. | |
to support her if she will not tell us what she is doing. It seems to me | :27:01. | :27:04. | |
that she is talking up an independence referendum but not | :27:05. | :27:08. | |
clearly showing what she is trying to do to get what the Scottish | :27:09. | :27:12. | |
people want within a UK settlement, which is what they voted for just | :27:13. | :27:17. | |
over a year ago. We need to make sure the Scottish people get both | :27:18. | :27:22. | |
things as far as we can possibly do that within the settlement we have. | :27:23. | :27:25. | |
We want her to share that information with us so we can | :27:26. | :27:29. | |
continue to support her doing that. John Finnie, is there anything else | :27:30. | :27:35. | |
the Scottish Government can do? They do not have a strong hand in this, | :27:36. | :27:40. | |
do they? I think the strong hand the Scottish Government have is that | :27:41. | :27:44. | |
they will be positive about the future of Scotland in Europe. There | :27:45. | :27:52. | |
is a bit of a phoney war ongoing. We do need to secure the best possible | :27:53. | :28:00. | |
deal for Scotland. We hope that continues to be our maximum | :28:01. | :28:02. | |
involvement in Europe. That remains to be seen, never mind all of the | :28:03. | :28:06. | |
questions asked of the previous referendum. There has been nothing | :28:07. | :28:14. | |
from the UK Government. Early days, and it is important people engage in | :28:15. | :28:17. | |
a positive way. That is what seeing from the First Minister. | :28:18. | :28:23. | |
There has been no plan A. Theresa May and the rest of the government | :28:24. | :28:28. | |
work at by surprise when the result went the way it did, they had no | :28:29. | :28:34. | |
plans to move forward on it. Theresa May was a reluctant remainder. This | :28:35. | :28:41. | |
government should have had some plans for what would have happened | :28:42. | :28:43. | |
no matter what the result was. There has been nothing, I spoke earlier on | :28:44. | :28:48. | |
about devolved competencies. What happens if the impact of the Brexit | :28:49. | :28:55. | |
decision is going to impact on devolved competencies? The | :28:56. | :29:03. | |
Conservatives and Labour supporters. But that is not what trees may have | :29:04. | :29:10. | |
said. She has been adamant that all the departments will be involved in | :29:11. | :29:14. | |
the negotiations. What that would suggest is there is | :29:15. | :29:20. | |
some manner of veto available to the other side. If they are going to be | :29:21. | :29:25. | |
involved in negotiations they have to be allowed to say no. | :29:26. | :29:31. | |
There are at least two life legal proceedings going on, is that is the | :29:32. | :29:37. | |
case the question of a legislative consent motion comes under way. | :29:38. | :29:49. | |
We're running out of time, I want to get the opinion of all of you on | :29:50. | :29:53. | |
something else, which is this Named Persons statement John Swinney is | :29:54. | :29:58. | |
greatly making. Liz Smith, this is a big issue. Where you satisfied with | :29:59. | :30:04. | |
what John Swinney had to say? Not really, because there is a | :30:05. | :30:09. | |
process that, over many months now, this policy has lost the trust of | :30:10. | :30:12. | |
the people in Scotland. There are many concerns that the case laws are | :30:13. | :30:22. | |
so significant that it is very difficult for them to deliver that | :30:23. | :30:26. | |
policy in the way it is intended. And with the Supreme Court ruling, | :30:27. | :30:29. | |
one Section of that policy, the data-sharing aspects, has been ruled | :30:30. | :30:36. | |
unlawful, as have the situations... Can I just ask you this, do you | :30:37. | :30:40. | |
think it would be possible to implement the Named Persons | :30:41. | :30:43. | |
legislation in anything like its original form if those data-sharing | :30:44. | :30:50. | |
element are taken away? It cannot be in its original form. | :30:51. | :30:58. | |
As a substantial policy? No, because the Supreme Court has | :30:59. | :31:02. | |
made the ruling that that Section of the young people's act is unlawful, | :31:03. | :31:06. | |
so it cannot go ahead in the way it was originally intended. | :31:07. | :31:08. | |
How is it going to differ? The data sharing part of it will be | :31:09. | :31:20. | |
made legal. They will change it around. It wasn't so much what they | :31:21. | :31:25. | |
were doing, it was the fact they had not done it properly. They change | :31:26. | :31:30. | |
the law to make the regulations and it will go on in a similar fashion | :31:31. | :31:34. | |
as it was before. I had to laugh when Liz said that she did not think | :31:35. | :31:38. | |
that John and said the questions and the lack of trust. There is a lack | :31:39. | :31:43. | |
of trust because there has been a concerted campaign to muddy the name | :31:44. | :31:48. | |
of the Named Persons. Named Persons is clearly a good policy and it is | :31:49. | :31:52. | |
going to protect children. I think we should get behind it. Briefly, | :31:53. | :31:58. | |
Labour and some of the leading figures are against this policy but | :31:59. | :32:02. | |
you seem to be in favour of it. We are in favour of anything that | :32:03. | :32:08. | |
protects children. A policy designed to protect children, this Government | :32:09. | :32:13. | |
has made such a hash of it. You think it's a great policy, they just | :32:14. | :32:17. | |
have not implemented it well? The way they have drawn this legislation | :32:18. | :32:22. | |
and it is interesting to see it has fallen foul and they are going to | :32:23. | :32:27. | |
change it. It seems a strange way of listening to what people are saying. | :32:28. | :32:31. | |
There are real concerns and they have to address those concerns to | :32:32. | :32:35. | |
build confidence. If this policy does not have the confidence of the | :32:36. | :32:40. | |
public, of course it will not work. Just to be clear, as it stands now, | :32:41. | :32:46. | |
Labour supports it has no confidence in it? Which? We expect... As it | :32:47. | :32:52. | |
stands now? It needs to change to address the concerns people have. | :32:53. | :32:59. | |
All right, there has to be a policy via that protects children who are | :33:00. | :33:03. | |
not flagged up to the initial channels. John Finney, briefly. Good | :33:04. | :33:09. | |
as from the same part of the world as me and the Highlands have | :33:10. | :33:12. | |
implemented this policy for a number of years. It was not well hampered | :33:13. | :33:20. | |
handled. We support the Named Persons. Thank you very much indeed | :33:21. | :33:21. | |
for that. And now to this week's | :33:22. | :33:22. | |
Prime Ministers Questions, where exchanges were dominated | :33:23. | :33:24. | |
by the issue of grammar schools. The Labour Leader, Jeremy Corbyn, | :33:25. | :33:27. | |
pressed Theresa May, on why her government | :33:28. | :33:29. | |
wanted to expand a system, which his evidence suggested, | :33:30. | :33:31. | |
let children down But she disagreed, saying | :33:32. | :33:33. | |
the attainment gap in grammar Mr Speaker, I asked the Prime | :33:34. | :33:48. | |
Minister she could name any experts that could help her in this policy | :33:49. | :33:53. | |
and she was not able to. Can I caught one expert at her? John is a | :33:54. | :34:00. | |
teacher. -- quote. He wrote to me and said the education and teachers | :34:01. | :34:06. | |
have made strides forward to improve the quality of the curriculum. Why | :34:07. | :34:10. | |
not find all schools properly and let us do the job? The evidence of | :34:11. | :34:15. | |
the effects of selection is bliss, in Kent, which has a grammar school | :34:16. | :34:21. | |
system, 27% of pupils on free school meals get five good GCSEs, compared | :34:22. | :34:29. | |
with 45% in London. We are all for spreading good practice, but why | :34:30. | :34:32. | |
does the Prime Minister went to expand the system that can only let | :34:33. | :34:37. | |
children down? Can I say to the right Honourable gentleman that he | :34:38. | :34:40. | |
needs to stop casting his mind back to the 1950s. What we will be doing | :34:41. | :34:56. | |
is ensuring that we are able to provide good school places for the | :34:57. | :35:00. | |
one and a quarter million children who are in schools that are failing, | :35:01. | :35:06. | |
and adequate or need improvement. When we look at the impact of | :35:07. | :35:11. | |
grammar schools and you look at attainment for disadvantaged and | :35:12. | :35:15. | |
non-disadvantaged children, the attainment gap in grammar schools is | :35:16. | :35:19. | |
virtually zero, which it is not in other schools. It is opportunity for | :35:20. | :35:23. | |
young people to go were their talents will take them. I know the | :35:24. | :35:28. | |
right honourable gentleman believes in equality of outcome. I believe in | :35:29. | :35:41. | |
equality of opportunity. He believes in levelling down, we believe in | :35:42. | :35:47. | |
levelling up. Last week the Prime Minister was unwilling or unable to | :35:48. | :35:52. | |
give assurances about Remain in the single European market. Today, she | :35:53. | :35:56. | |
has been unwilling or unable to give assurances to the financial sector. | :35:57. | :36:04. | |
Meanwhile, millions of people from across the United Kingdom depend on | :36:05. | :36:10. | |
freedom of movement across the United to admit European union for | :36:11. | :36:14. | |
pleasure and work. The face the prospect of having to apply and pay | :36:15. | :36:19. | |
for abusers. As the Prime Minister in favour of protecting free Visa | :36:20. | :36:26. | |
travel? There was a clear message from the British people at the time | :36:27. | :36:32. | |
of the referendum vote that they wanted to see an end of free | :36:33. | :36:36. | |
movement as it operated, they wanted to see control of the movement of | :36:37. | :36:40. | |
people from the European Union into the UK and that is what we will | :36:41. | :36:44. | |
deliver. Nine-year-old Mohammed is one of child refugees alone in | :36:45. | :36:50. | |
Syria. His family fled the country, believing he was dead and now live | :36:51. | :36:56. | |
in Midlothian. He has been identified as alive but has now been | :36:57. | :37:01. | |
kidnapped, badly beaten and left for dead before being found it again. He | :37:02. | :37:06. | |
now lives in fear of daily attacks or sexual violence and assault. | :37:07. | :37:10. | |
Would-be Prime Minister agreed to meet with me to the Government can | :37:11. | :37:15. | |
take to reunite Mohammed with his devastated family and give him the | :37:16. | :37:20. | |
support over, his ordeal. Obviously, I am not aware of the details of the | :37:21. | :37:26. | |
individual case. The Home Secretary has heard him and if he would like | :37:27. | :37:32. | |
to write to him with the details. There are rules that allow family | :37:33. | :37:37. | |
reunion to take place. We are, as a country, has committed to take a | :37:38. | :37:42. | |
number of children who are vulnerable and potentially bindable | :37:43. | :37:44. | |
from sexual violence from the region around Syria, to ensure we can | :37:45. | :37:51. | |
resettle them around the UK. My home is my friend the Home Secretary will | :37:52. | :37:57. | |
look at the case. -- right honourable friend. | :37:58. | :37:57. | |
Well, what kind of reaction did that get from Westminster's politicians? | :37:58. | :38:03. | |
Our correspondent David Porter is on College Green | :38:04. | :38:05. | |
I don't want you doing your rain dance. It is a lovely day here at | :38:06. | :38:18. | |
Wes Mr -- Westminster. Prime Minister question Time, as we have | :38:19. | :38:21. | |
just heard there. Let's get some reaction to it. Iain Murray for | :38:22. | :38:31. | |
Labour. Jeremy Purvis for the Liberal Democrat. Ian Stewart, I | :38:32. | :38:35. | |
will begin with you first. We keep being told that Brexit means Brexit. | :38:36. | :38:40. | |
Is it now not time that your Government put some flesh on the | :38:41. | :38:45. | |
bone on that? That work is ongoing at the moment and in consultation | :38:46. | :38:48. | |
with the devolved governments. Theresa May has been quite clear we | :38:49. | :38:52. | |
are not going to provide a running commentary of this. The same way | :38:53. | :38:57. | |
that the Scottish Government negotiated the fiscal framework last | :38:58. | :39:00. | |
year, these are complex negotiations. We will not provide a | :39:01. | :39:05. | |
running commentary. We will get a sensible trade agreement with | :39:06. | :39:09. | |
Europe. Also, this is an important point, we start scoping out new | :39:10. | :39:12. | |
opportunities for this country. We are already looking at scoping trade | :39:13. | :39:18. | |
arrangements with Australia, Mexico and many other countries. We have to | :39:19. | :39:23. | |
look forward. You are now working in the new international treaty | :39:24. | :39:26. | |
parliament. I am sure were never used it to businessmen, they say, | :39:27. | :39:30. | |
give us a clue about your thinking. We need this type of information. | :39:31. | :39:38. | |
The future of our trading agreement with the European union is, we need | :39:39. | :39:43. | |
to be doing... We have to start exporting more. This country exports | :39:44. | :39:49. | |
27% of its GDP. The European average is 48. That is not good enough. That | :39:50. | :39:55. | |
is what we have to get back on the agenda and prove our export | :39:56. | :40:01. | |
performance. -- improve. Was Liam Fox right to describe UK businessmen | :40:02. | :40:08. | |
as fat and lazy and more interested in golf? I think if you read the | :40:09. | :40:12. | |
full context on his remarks, he was making that very important point. We | :40:13. | :40:18. | |
have not been exporting enough as a country. Only 11% of UK countries | :40:19. | :40:24. | |
actually export. Our prosperity as a country is based on as trading in | :40:25. | :40:27. | |
the past and we have to get back to that tradition. Iain Murray, Dubai | :40:28. | :40:32. | |
that argument that, quite reasonably, the Government cannot | :40:33. | :40:38. | |
give us too much information? -- do you buy? The reason they cannot give | :40:39. | :40:42. | |
us a running commentary is that they have nothing to comment on. Nobody | :40:43. | :40:48. | |
knows what Brexit means. Ian Stewart says quite reasonably that we need | :40:49. | :40:51. | |
to be a better trading and exporting nation, at the same time, this | :40:52. | :40:55. | |
Government has cut is from our biggest trading partner. There are | :40:56. | :41:01. | |
big issues here. The Government cannot take or keep the UK in the | :41:02. | :41:04. | |
single market without doing something about immigration. There | :41:05. | :41:08. | |
is a big problem there. How are they going to get round this? That is the | :41:09. | :41:12. | |
big question everyone will be and skiing. I agree we need to be more | :41:13. | :41:17. | |
positive. If we are coming out of the European Union, let's look at | :41:18. | :41:20. | |
the opportunities and make the best of a bad situation. The Government | :41:21. | :41:25. | |
have no idea what they are doing and cannot square the difficult circles | :41:26. | :41:34. | |
of single market, access to the EU, immigration and how much they pay | :41:35. | :41:37. | |
that. A lot of people would say, if your party leader had done more and | :41:38. | :41:40. | |
got the Labour vote out, we would not be where we are today. The | :41:41. | :41:44. | |
Labour vote did come out but some parts of the country voted to Leave | :41:45. | :41:48. | |
the European Union because they have concerns about immigration and how | :41:49. | :41:52. | |
their communities are being run by this Conservative Government. We | :41:53. | :41:55. | |
tried hard to put a positive slant on why we should stay in the | :41:56. | :42:00. | |
European Union. All of the positive stuff was dismissed as | :42:01. | :42:05. | |
scaremongering. That is an echo of 2014 independence referendum. We | :42:06. | :42:09. | |
need the best possible deal for the UK. Make sure Scotland's position is | :42:10. | :42:17. | |
protected. Making sure, crucially, Scotland stays within the United | :42:18. | :42:21. | |
Kingdom. That is what people voted for. Mike Russell from your party in | :42:22. | :42:26. | |
Scotland and representing the Scottish Government is down holding | :42:27. | :42:30. | |
talks tomorrow with David Davis. What are the nature of the | :42:31. | :42:35. | |
discussions you want to see? I went to see him and good luck to Mike. To | :42:36. | :42:40. | |
get more information from the UK Government. We have just heard from | :42:41. | :42:45. | |
Ian and the Conservative Party that Liam Fox wants to talk about trade | :42:46. | :42:49. | |
deals. We do not even have the basics of whether we will be part of | :42:50. | :42:53. | |
the single market. That is the basic. We're not talking about the | :42:54. | :42:58. | |
minutiae of this. That is a big information. I am hoping Mike | :42:59. | :43:03. | |
Russell will be more successful than we have been in parliament trying to | :43:04. | :43:08. | |
pry out these bigger details. Think about the impact on universities, | :43:09. | :43:11. | |
environment, a whole range of areas we have not heard anything about. We | :43:12. | :43:16. | |
have heard a lot of rhetoric from your Government and Edinburgh. Is it | :43:17. | :43:22. | |
reasonable to be able to dot the eyes and cross the Tees? This is not | :43:23. | :43:28. | |
about doing that. Thiss these are big substantial issues. EU nationals | :43:29. | :43:35. | |
and trying to give business more confidence. A lot more leadership | :43:36. | :43:39. | |
from the Scottish Government to did not have powers over our | :43:40. | :43:41. | |
relationship than the Government to actually has those powers. Your | :43:42. | :43:48. | |
party is on record as being the most pro-European party. We are not with | :43:49. | :43:53. | |
your party wants to be now. From your point of view, the Liberal | :43:54. | :43:57. | |
Democrat point of view, does the UK means the best of what you would | :43:58. | :44:02. | |
make is a bad job? We do not know where we are going. Three months | :44:03. | :44:06. | |
after the referendum, nothing from the Government at all. Even setting | :44:07. | :44:10. | |
terms of where we would like to be. I think the people of the country, | :44:11. | :44:15. | |
Scotland in particular, are blind to actually where we're going to go. | :44:16. | :44:19. | |
That is why many have argued that what ever comes out of the | :44:20. | :44:24. | |
negotiations, when and if article 50 is activated, that should be put to | :44:25. | :44:28. | |
the people for a referendum. I think that is justified. We are getting a | :44:29. | :44:33. | |
running commentary it does that David Davies and Liam Fox have been | :44:34. | :44:37. | |
designed from Downing Street. The running commentary is the personal | :44:38. | :44:40. | |
views of the Ministers that we should be relying upon. Even in my | :44:41. | :44:49. | |
place, we have had a letter from a minister asking our opinions about | :44:50. | :44:52. | |
where we should be going per Brexit. Not a briefing from the Minister. | :44:53. | :44:57. | |
One of the big differences is that we had, from the Treasury, the top | :44:58. | :45:03. | |
areas of where they are going to be a discussion and there was | :45:04. | :45:07. | |
parliamentary scrutiny about that. Nothing is happening from the | :45:08. | :45:10. | |
Government about that. If we think we're going to be a vacuum for the | :45:11. | :45:14. | |
next couple of years, I think the parliament and the people will | :45:15. | :45:16. | |
become and rightly so. Finally, you believe before any deal | :45:17. | :45:25. | |
on Brexit is ratified that there needs to be a second referendum or a | :45:26. | :45:31. | |
general election? If there is a general election | :45:32. | :45:33. | |
first, that will give us a strong signal. But the Brexit eel will have | :45:34. | :45:39. | |
to be ratified by the British people -- deal. If there is any | :45:40. | :45:44. | |
backtracking on NHS funding access to the single market, all the things | :45:45. | :45:49. | |
that were promised, is not going to be guaranteed by the deal, then the | :45:50. | :45:52. | |
people of this country should have the opportunity of ratifying this | :45:53. | :45:58. | |
deal. Everybody, thank you very much for | :45:59. | :46:03. | |
joining me. Some information, the unsolicited and from the -- | :46:04. | :46:10. | |
intervention we had there, we at 2.8 that Tottenham are playing Monaco | :46:11. | :46:16. | |
tonight. And other football teams are | :46:17. | :46:21. | |
available. Thanks, David. Let's go back briefly to the Named Persons | :46:22. | :46:26. | |
issue. You think this is a difficult one for the Scottish Government. | :46:27. | :46:32. | |
I do. It is unusual for the Scottish Government, the SNP, to be on the | :46:33. | :46:37. | |
wrong side of public opinion. They are on the wrong side of SNP opinion | :46:38. | :46:44. | |
on Named Persons. Their own supporters seem to be against it. | :46:45. | :46:49. | |
They are doing a lot of blaming of pressure groups and the media and so | :46:50. | :46:53. | |
on, that is part of politics. Liz Smith says it cannot be the same | :46:54. | :46:59. | |
legislation because some of it has been knocked down. James Dornan and | :47:00. | :47:04. | |
John Swinney appeared to be seen, it will be much the same apart from a | :47:05. | :47:09. | |
few technical things. Who's right? They might be saying the same thing. | :47:10. | :47:13. | |
Liz Smith was saying the legislation as a whole cannot go forward because | :47:14. | :47:19. | |
one part of it has been removed by the Supreme Court. James Dornan was | :47:20. | :47:23. | |
saying we will fix that bit and the rest will follow. It will get the | :47:24. | :47:28. | |
point where the legislation goes forward. The bigger issue is that it | :47:29. | :47:32. | |
shows no sign of being any more popular. There are big question | :47:33. | :47:38. | |
marks as to the effectiveness of it. Could you work out what Labour's | :47:39. | :47:41. | |
policy is supposed to be? I struggled with that. The problem | :47:42. | :47:48. | |
with Labour is that ideologically it agrees with the SNP on lots of | :47:49. | :47:54. | |
things. As the SNP agreed with Labour on lots of things when Labour | :47:55. | :47:59. | |
were in power. That has been the problem with them. | :48:00. | :48:03. | |
You detect a subtle shift in the Scottish Government's position on | :48:04. | :48:06. | |
Europe. Yes, it's position has changed | :48:07. | :48:14. | |
significantly. After the referendum the position was we want to be in | :48:15. | :48:18. | |
Europe. It has now moved to single market access. The pro-independence | :48:19. | :48:24. | |
polling has not shifted by anything like what they expected it to since | :48:25. | :48:29. | |
the Brexit vote. We're pretty much 50-50 on independence, give or take. | :48:30. | :48:34. | |
The expected at this point in the game they would be seeing numbers | :48:35. | :48:37. | |
like 62% in favour because of breakfast -- exit. -- 60%. | :48:38. | :48:45. | |
Thank you very much for being with us this afternoon, Andy. | :48:46. | :48:48. | |
Join us for First Minister's Questions tomorrow | :48:49. | :48:49. | |
We'll be back at the same time next Wednesday. | :48:50. | :48:55. |