26/02/2014 Politics Scotland


26/02/2014

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Welcome to Politics Scotland. Coming up on the programme: Business and

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independence - one leading firm tells a Holyrood committee Scotland

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will be "tied up like a kipper" if there's a currency union.

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Others welcome the prospect of Scotland going it alone.

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Jobs and lives under threat - an angry reaction to the controversial

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closure of police and fire control rooms. That's our debate live in the

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Scottish Parliament. And here at Westminster, the Deputy

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Prime Minister wades into the independence debate, saying the

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First Minister can't have his ''cake and eat it.'' An independent

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Scotland could be "tied up tighter than a kipper" if there was a

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currency union with the rest of the UK according to the boss of the

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Scottish firm, Aggreko. But the warning from Rupert Soames

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was sharply contested by other bosses who were giving evidence to

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MSPs on the economy committee at Holyrood. Our Political Editor,

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Brian Taylor, was watching. This is a brick, a company based in

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Barton. It is a global business that attached structure -- attack --

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attracted global attention. It is far from me to say that it would be

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sensible for Scotland to enter into a currency union with the rest of

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the UK without being tied up like a.

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It still gives plenty of freedom to have the flexibility to design and

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fiscal policies that would stimulate business growth and attract business

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into Scotland. For me it is a nonissue. I meet these guys day to

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day in the pub and the club for lunch and I do not see, I do not

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see, from my heart I do not see, a great deal of concern about it. So,

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business is divided about the issue of independence and so are MSPs.

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Welcome to Scotland in referendum year. Brian Taylor is at Hollywood

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for us now. Thank you for joining me. Sharply divided but also very

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predictable in some ways. A grandson of Winston Churchill, committed

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unionist, and a well-known supporter of independence. It was predictable

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what we were going to hear today, wasn't it? In a sense, they were

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called but wasteful. They were called in as those sceptical about

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independence and those are supportive of the idea. Jim McCall

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said he started talking about powers and then there was a third tranche

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of evidence about those who were undecided. That focused on the

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powers within devolution. It is a relevant topic depending on the

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referendum, possibly becoming even more relevant. Right now, they are

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debating the issue of yes or no, so they have lined them up, if you

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like, and I they have lined them up, if you

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was overblown. I think it was interesting. It was interesting and

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Jim McCall was making the ultimate for more powers. Was he essentially

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saying, look what you could do with these powers and then move on? His

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evidence was intriguing because he was putting it, as he said, from an

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important business perspective and he said he could not understand why

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anyone would oppose Scotland taking control of fiscal powers. He

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believed that was very important and it was a business decision, running

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the whole balance sheet rather than just the cost account. I think both

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sides made their arguments very powerfully from their perspective

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and the thing as well was it was intriguing to witness on the

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committee each side, depending where they sat, trying to bring out the

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view. They were saying, give independence a gift -- a good

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kicking, you know you want to, in the pro camp and then those

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favouring independence back the perspective given by the Scottish

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government. They were following the silos of airing. As you mention,

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MSPs listening to that evidence. Will they be doing a report at the

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end of this? No, I think not. They are honourably divided between the

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two perspectives. They would be to reports full top one report would

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say, did you not hear what Rupert Soames was saying on the subject of

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currency? And the other would say, Jim McCall on the subject of

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Scottish investment and growth. It would be an exercise of the utility

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to try to draw a single report on that. But it is advantageous to have

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both sides of evidence out there. To have the evidence and the mid

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position as well. The contribution to wider debate is very valuable.

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Thank you very much. I'm joined in the studio for the duration of the

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programme by Mike Wade from The Times. First of all, Brian was

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saying it is interesting to hear what the business leaders were

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saying, but it is very predictable. We do hear the same kind of things

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from the different sides. What was interesting to me is I was at a

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different venue in Edinburgh, which was the Church of Scotland, and

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there rose and was making an argument about equality and getting

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hold of tax and in other words legislating for tax and social

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inclusion. I think she has a different view of what taxation

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should do to Jim McCall. It is a bit like reading the White Paper, that

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you have a chapter for business that says, yes, we will have low

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corporation tax, and a chapter for inclusion which says, we will have a

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higher tax for social inclusion. On the one side, you have people like

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Rupert Soames highlighting what he would see as uncertainty surrounding

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independence and then you have Jim McCall saying, let's try these

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powers because then we can get independence. You will see what

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these powers can do for you. Yes, and that is obviously Jim McCall's

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position and we are not surprised by that. Some of the things that we

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have heard in recent days, with TSB last week and with the statement

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from standard life expected this week, I will be interesting

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developments in this argument. There are noises about transaction costs

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and what have you that are beginning to play. That is not good news for

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the yes camp, I do not think. At the end of the day, as Brian was

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pointing out, there will be no report. The MSPs are divided on

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committee. It is a chance for arguments to be out, but we could be

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searching for arguments which need to be decided on and decisions have

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to be made. I did not find the points of view very illuminating. It

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did not tell me anything new. That is the difficulty for many people.

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Business leaders are key in the independence debate. We had from the

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Chief Executive of GP against independence. We have heard from

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other business leaders who operate independence. Do you think ordinary

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voters listen to business people when it comes to these decisions? I

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think there was some evidence in the Qu?bec referendum that these

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highfalutin types were ignored by normal baiters. There is some very

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interesting strata of the normal voters at the moment. Both sides are

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trying to maximise on one side doubt and on one side positivism. It is

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very important to wins this argument now. There is another argument

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closer to people 's hearts that is also being fought. Thank you very

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much for that. Let's pick up on today's debate in

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the chamber. Labour have chosen the topic for the day and that's

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justice. There's been widespread concern about the closure of local

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police and fire control rooms following the setting up of a single

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police force and single fire service. One of the key aims of the

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debate is to allow MSPs to highlight possible concerns in their area. The

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justification is, of course, to save money and to provide a modernised

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and more responsive service. Let's hear the debate. Labour's Justice

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spokesman is on hear the debate. Labour's Justice

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chamber. I am sure we will come to that during the debate. Let me begin

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by acknowledging at the start the sterling work performed by the staff

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of police Scotland, the Scottish Fire rescue service and all the

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emergency services on the of Scotland's communities. But, the

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Cabinet Secretary for Justice has changed the very essence of policing

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in Scotland. He has abandoned his responsible as he is for oversight

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of the police work and let an authority implement the change on

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local policing to amateur centric approach. -- to amateur centric

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approach. It but appears to have become an archaic rule. The

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accountability in the decision-making process of justice

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systems have been all but eroded, making the notion of knowing consent

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redundant. The public observation exercises undertaken in relation to

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public counter closes, traffic wardens and the police and fire

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service control room rationalisations were, in

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themselves, farcical exercises. Hurried, confused and lacking in any

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real opportunity in any instance of meaningful consideration. The

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importance of local views and local priorities were reduced to an

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afterthought as national teams of ports, football and firearms

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policing as well as mounted sections and a support were deemed of being

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of great importance. Key performance indicators have come the language of

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Mr MacAskill's new force. indicators have come the language of

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realities of crime in communities and reports from police officers

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themselves of the fiddling of crime reports all contribute to a service

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focused on headlines, good news stories and information management

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instead of public detection and victim centred services. These

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widespread changes, together with the worsening conditions for our

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police officers, have been widely reported to have caused new debt is

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of low morale amongst our front line officers and staff. A recent poll

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showed that only one in ten staff feels valued, with backroom cuts

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causing more problems for staff with over 3000 more hours of extra duties

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for current officers, reducing the time they have to patrol our

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streets. The Unison survey recently also found two thirds of staff said

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their workload had increased with the advent of post-Scotland. Morale

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amongst support staff appears to be even lower, with almost 1200 jobs

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already lost and hundreds more to come. Many fear for their jobs,

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having seen leaks sacrificed at the altar of the SNP pledge to deliver

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1000 additional officers. That is costing ?15 million. It is

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overlooking the need to scalp another ?60 million per year from

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police budgets, no matter what. Simple mathematics show that 1000

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more officers, -1200 support staff, leaves a deficit of staff in the

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service. The recently announced level of ?20,000 for some police

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have left many in the police service fiddling let down and disappointed.

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The police family looks on the edge of a breakdown. It has been reduced

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to a job, omission replaced by a form of Taylor is -- Taylor's style

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management. The closure of public counter services and the abandonment

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of control rooms have been predicated by this government. The

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truth is that they need to let police Scotland -- raid police

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Scotland of low-paid staff, to stop these cuts and ensure that these

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services, once reduced, could be maintained there after. I am happy

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to give way. Like many other members I have made representations around

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my constituency but given that the member act the creation of a single

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force and backed the budget which allocates the money to the police

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force, what would he be doing differently within that envelope,

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based on his own voting record? I am grateful for that question. I am

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hope -- I hope it is meant in the good faith it will be received in.

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We have a different approach to what has been received here and I will

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come to it, I promise. The rush to close police control rooms in weeks

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after a total absence of meaningful consultation and subsequent closures

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in sterling, and Aberdeen, ahead of any ICT strategy, head of new

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contracts to replace what have already been called very expensive

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software is, all smacks of crisis management, driven towards

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announcing a great success to the public, ?60 million saved, but

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denying the truth in terms of costing the police, and to some

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extent, Fire and rescue services, in terms of front facing services.

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Letters get some terms of front facing services.

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Holyrood. We have representatives from the SNP and the Conservatives.

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Thank you for joining me. A litany of complaints from Graeme Pearson

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about the Scottish police this. Is the police service on the break down

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-- on the verge of breakdown in Scotland? It is the usual

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complaint, that everything is going terribly. It is corporal freezer, we

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are doomed. The police numbers are at a record high, and we have plans

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in place. Creation of a national police force has allowed us to

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create experts and specialisms that we were never able to do as 8-macro

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forces. It is a success story for devolution. But you are closing

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police counters and police controlled rooms, and when it comes

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to the fire service, you are closing fire service control rooms. People

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feel that new national forces are not accountable or taking local

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views into account. Graham Pearson said it does not matter where the

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call is picked up, as long as that is what happens, and it is what will

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happen. We have alternatives, we have people contacting the police

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through different means. People want to be able to pick up the phone and

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get through to the police, and they are doing that rather than going

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into the station 's. We need to shift resources to make sure that

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people's demands are met. And we need to protect the extra front-line

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officers that have played such a part in protecting the country. And

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more responsive service, one that is saving money. You supported these

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changes. We did not support them and did not vote for this. If

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changes. We did not support them and everything is fine, he needs to get

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out more and talk to more people round the country. We have seen the

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closure of local control rooms, of public counters, and I lead a debate

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here last night on the removal of traffic wardens from police

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Scotland, in 18 local authority areas in the country which will

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cause traffic chaos, a removal of community policing, and I think the

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concerns being aired in the debate going on at the moment are very real

:18:38.:18:43.

concerns from across the country, and the central agenda is to take

:18:44.:18:46.

away local accountability and responsiveness. But one of the main

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aims was to save money. The Scottish government is facing a reduced

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budget from Westminster, as they often point out. So, by close

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encounters people do not use, they are saving money, by rationalising

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control rooms, you are also saving money, so I surprised that you are

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not too keen on civic public money. -- saving public money. The removal

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of traffic wardens has been done without any consultation in advance

:19:22.:19:27.

with local authorities, so that means that areas will have to find

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up to ?200,000 a year from their budget to replace the traffic

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wardens in the local area. That is just passing the cost from one

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public agency to local authority. So they might say that they are saving

:19:42.:19:46.

money, but it is the pure council taxpayers in sterling that will take

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the hit on it or otherwise see council services be squeezed. --

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Stirling. Let me council services be squeezed. --

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to Rupert Soames' comments, that Scotland will be wrapped tighter

:20:07.:20:09.

than a kipper if they'd is a currency union. What is your view on

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that? There are some interesting things he said. One of the things he

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said was that, despite being an avid supporter of a no vote, he was

:20:22.:20:26.

concerned about the exit from the EU. From across the panels, there

:20:27.:20:33.

was a strong endorsement of the requirement for sterling to

:20:34.:20:36.

continue, the desire for it to continue as the currency of Scotland

:20:37.:20:42.

after independence, and we heard repeatedly how much of a benefit

:20:43.:20:46.

that would be for Scotland and the UK. It is the usual political

:20:47.:20:50.

posturing from people who have an interest in scaring the people of

:20:51.:20:54.

Scotland, but the day after the referendum, people will sit down and

:20:55.:20:59.

maturely construct the best way forward for both countries, which we

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heard was the continuation of sterling. It is a well worn debate,

:21:03.:21:08.

but MSPs were hearing from significant people, and they were

:21:09.:21:14.

making some important points, some of the business people were making

:21:15.:21:19.

important points about how the currency union should happen. Data

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is one way to guarantee it, and that is to vote no in the referendum. All

:21:24.:21:29.

we are doing is plunging ourselves into uncertainty about the future of

:21:30.:21:34.

the currency. We heard from business figures this morning about the

:21:35.:21:42.

consequences of a currency union. We heard from a prize-winning economist

:21:43.:21:49.

in the New York Times saying that the independence movement's thinking

:21:50.:21:52.

on this was muddleheaded, and you could not have a monetary union

:21:53.:21:59.

on this was muddleheaded, and you union, which would be highly

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dangerous, in his words. The rest of the UK have made it clear that there

:22:05.:22:07.

is no interest in having a currency union. We have to leave it there.

:22:08.:22:14.

Thank you both very much for joining us.

:22:15.:22:19.

Let us speak to make weight from The Times once again. Let us speak up

:22:20.:22:24.

from that -- pick-up from that point. A litany of complaints about

:22:25.:22:31.

the new police Scotland, that he was laying out in the chamber. Was it

:22:32.:22:38.

fair to make these points? The whole point of it was to try to save money

:22:39.:22:43.

under tighter budgets. It remains me about debates last year about the

:22:44.:22:50.

Coast Guard 's. There is not endless money for the emergency services,

:22:51.:22:55.

and with the best will in the world, there will be cuts. In that debate

:22:56.:23:10.

there, weirdly they can both be right. The police family, and I have

:23:11.:23:16.

spoken to a lot... If Kenny Miss Kath -- Kenny MacAskill appears in

:23:17.:23:21.

front of the police, he gets cheered. I remember in the very

:23:22.:23:27.

recent past resilience issues being reported from press offices and

:23:28.:23:31.

police stations where they are run by civilian staff. So you can both

:23:32.:23:36.

be right, but I do not think there is endless money. You can get some

:23:37.:23:43.

quite controversial points being made, when you hear that the Liberal

:23:44.:23:48.

Democrats were very against the closure of police control rooms and

:23:49.:23:52.

the merging of police forces altogether. They have been

:23:53.:23:55.

campaigning to keep the control rooms.

:23:56.:23:58.

campaigning to keep the control they say it saves money and the

:23:59.:24:04.

calls are still answered. Yes, and the advance in technology makes more

:24:05.:24:08.

things popular remotely. It was an issue on Monday in Portlethen, it

:24:09.:24:17.

was raised, why have you done this to Aberdeen? There is anger on the

:24:18.:24:21.

ground, but both sides of this argument can be right, as it were.

:24:22.:24:26.

Thank you. S head back to the chamber and pick up on that debate.

:24:27.:24:35.

-- S head back to the chamber. Officers from the counterterrorism

:24:36.:24:40.

unit have been deployed to carry out an operation in the Checkland

:24:41.:24:47.

Islands about the availability of drugs in that community. In Tayside,

:24:48.:24:49.

there was 137 officers from the festival has always run smoothly in

:24:50.:25:29.

the past. Yes, but they welcomed the additional officers who came in.

:25:30.:25:45.

Also, during major football games, they were delighted at the extra

:25:46.:25:50.

police officers coming. They'd is concern in Dumfries about how

:25:51.:25:53.

members of relocation arising from the closure

:25:54.:26:01.

of the control them, given how remote it is from these

:26:02.:26:04.

opportunities. What efforts have been made to address these concerns?

:26:05.:26:19.

The chief constable was speaking to leaders of the Council, and that is

:26:20.:26:22.

ongoing. South of the border we have seen the loss of as many officers

:26:23.:26:28.

serve here in Scotland. What's more, we now hear that Labour is

:26:29.:26:33.

supporting the idea of axing elected crying commissioners south of the

:26:34.:26:39.

border, so it is clear that Scotland is leading the way. -- crying

:26:40.:26:47.

commissioners. Last 30 seconds. We can look forward to the outstanding

:26:48.:26:52.

police service we have in Scotland continuing. We have a 29 year low in

:26:53.:26:58.

recorded crime. Violence has dropped by 60% and the crimes of carrying

:26:59.:27:04.

offensive weapons in Glasgow is down by two thirds, down to the

:27:05.:27:09.

outstanding police service, I moved the amendment in my name. Mr

:27:10.:27:14.

Johnson, you have five minutes. I support the motion in the name of

:27:15.:27:20.

Graeme Pearson. I will do so through my particular experience. In

:27:21.:27:28.

listening to the minister, I was worried that he would come to the

:27:29.:27:31.

conclusion that many a minister has come to the fore, and that is that

:27:32.:27:35.

those of us who are concerned about the structures involved in the

:27:36.:27:39.

provision of public service are somehow levying criticism directly

:27:40.:27:42.

at those who provide the service. Let me make it absolutely clear that

:27:43.:27:47.

my sympathies lie with those who provide the police service and the

:27:48.:27:51.

Fire and rescue service, and my criticisms are directly targeted at

:27:52.:27:56.

this government and this Minister. My experience is that police and

:27:57.:28:09.

firemen are often too willing to volunteer their experience. As a

:28:10.:28:15.

conservative, I can make it quite clear that when we consider the

:28:16.:28:21.

proposals originally to streamline our Fire and rescue service and

:28:22.:28:25.

police service, we were quite convinced that there was a case to

:28:26.:28:30.

be made for streamlining. I will carry on at the moment, I afraid. It

:28:31.:28:36.

was choosing that process that it became clear to us that there was no

:28:37.:28:42.

accountability in the new proposals, and that is why I was happy to vote

:28:43.:28:50.

against the proposals that aimed to end that process. We have seen

:28:51.:28:54.

radical decisions taken about the closure of police counters which has

:28:55.:28:57.

impacted in many areas across Scotland, and individuals will bring

:28:58.:29:09.

forward their particular case. That was Alex Johnson, and you can

:29:10.:29:14.

watch the rest of that date on the BBC Scotland website. Now, two prime

:29:15.:29:19.

ministers questions, and David Cameron was put in spot about the

:29:20.:29:23.

collapse of the case of a man charged with killing four soldiers

:29:24.:29:30.

in an IRA attack in London in 1982. The questions below -- began with a

:29:31.:29:42.

question on bankers bonuses. HSBC announced extra bonuses and a

:29:43.:29:53.

rise... Went to many people language languish on the dole, is it not

:29:54.:29:59.

worth listening and getting people back to work? Bank bonuses are well

:30:00.:30:05.

down on the appalling situation left by the last Labour government, but

:30:06.:30:08.

we need to see the proper control of all forms of pay and bonuses. I do

:30:09.:30:17.

not want to see us focusing only on bonuses because you can claw back a

:30:18.:30:23.

bonus, but you cannot back -- you cannot claw back pay, and we do not

:30:24.:30:26.

want to go back to the days of Fred Goodwin where you can be paid well

:30:27.:30:36.

for appalling performance. It is very interesting because someone who

:30:37.:30:39.

in opposition wanted to talk as much as he could about climate change now

:30:40.:30:44.

wants to get off the subject. Will he just said out, for his party and

:30:45.:30:48.

for the country, his views about man-made minor change. I believe

:30:49.:30:55.

man-made climate change is one of the most serious threats this

:30:56.:30:58.

country and the world faces and that is why we have the world 's first

:30:59.:31:03.

investment bank in this country. That is why, unlike 13 wasted years

:31:04.:31:09.

of labour, we are building the first nuclear power station for 30 years

:31:10.:31:14.

in our country. That is why we have cut carbon emissions by 14% since we

:31:15.:31:19.

came to office. That is why we have set out, year-on-year, carbon budget

:31:20.:31:25.

in this country. It takes people to govern effectively and deal with it.

:31:26.:31:31.

Excellent. Excellent. We are getting somewhere. I agree with what he said

:31:32.:31:34.

about the importance of climate change. But the reason this

:31:35.:31:40.

matters, the reason this matters is because there are people in the most

:31:41.:31:43.

important positions in his government going round West Dinning

:31:44.:31:48.

climate change. The energy minister, when

:31:49.:31:52.

climate change. The energy minister, said this, you are not going to draw

:31:53.:31:57.

me on that. I have not had time to get into the climate change debate.

:31:58.:32:01.

He is the energy minister, Mr Speaker, so will be prime Minister

:32:02.:32:06.

clarify, is he happy do have deniers in his government? This is obviously

:32:07.:32:13.

the new approach to Prime Minister questions. You can't the house and

:32:14.:32:16.

praise the Prime Minister. This government has a solid record for

:32:17.:32:26.

cutting carbon emissions, investing in nuclear, the biggest green

:32:27.:32:28.

programme we have seen in our country's history and the first time

:32:29.:32:31.

in a long time we are on track to meet our renewable targets. Perhaps

:32:32.:32:37.

you would like to congratulate me again. Does the prime Minister

:32:38.:32:44.

regret the depth of the hurt among victims families and the deep sense

:32:45.:32:47.

of public outrage right across the country as the result of the outcome

:32:48.:32:54.

of the John Downey case? He needs to understand that for an official

:32:55.:32:57.

letter, a letter signed by an official, to drum -- to trump due

:32:58.:33:05.

process without statutory underpinning is deeply offensive to

:33:06.:33:10.

the public in this country. Will he now scrapped these get out of jail

:33:11.:33:15.

free letters immediately and will he do everything in his power to

:33:16.:33:18.

reverse the despicable decision in the Downey case so that justice can

:33:19.:33:22.

be done for the families of the bereaved? Let me say I completely

:33:23.:33:29.

understand the level of anger and concern that people feel across this

:33:30.:33:33.

country about the appalling events that happened in 1982 and the fact

:33:34.:33:37.

that the person responsible is now not going to be appropriately tried.

:33:38.:33:41.

Of course that is absolutely shocking and our first thought

:33:42.:33:45.

should be with those 11 soldiers and their families and friends. It may

:33:46.:33:47.

have happened 32 years their families and friends. It may

:33:48.:33:51.

anyone who has lost someone in that situation will mourn them today as

:33:52.:33:54.

if it happened yesterday and we should be absolutely clear. The man

:33:55.:33:57.

should never have received the letter that he received. It was a

:33:58.:34:02.

dreadful mistake and a mistake which we now need to have a rapid factual

:34:03.:34:06.

review to make sure this cannot happen again.

:34:07.:34:10.

The Deputy Prime Minister has effectively rolled out a

:34:11.:34:14.

head-to-head debate between him and the Deputy first Minister about

:34:15.:34:22.

Scotland's feature. The Lib Dem leader Nick Clegg was asked about

:34:23.:34:26.

the prospect at a news conference in London following his decision to

:34:27.:34:29.

agree to debate Britain's future in Europe with UKIP's leader. Mr Clegg

:34:30.:34:32.

also spelt out his opposition to independence. You cannot have your

:34:33.:34:35.

cake and eat it. You cannot be independent and be part of a

:34:36.:34:40.

currency union. You cannot lead -- leave the United Kingdom and it

:34:41.:34:45.

expected be a member of Europe the next day effortlessly. You cannot

:34:46.:34:49.

expect for everything else to carry on, bearing the liabilities of the

:34:50.:34:53.

banks represented North of the border. Those are the fact is. Some

:34:54.:34:56.

people may not like those back spot they are back. It is important that

:34:57.:35:02.

at this stage we are candid about that. It is for Alex Salmond to

:35:03.:35:07.

explain. His response so far is just bluster. I am afraid that even he

:35:08.:35:15.

had some point will have do recognise, for instance on the

:35:16.:35:18.

currency issue, that when the whole of the British political

:35:19.:35:22.

establishment says it is not available to you as an option, he

:35:23.:35:27.

cannot pretend that it is. Let's stay at Westminster and speak to our

:35:28.:35:32.

correspondence. David, Mr Clegg was very clear there about the position

:35:33.:35:35.

of the Westminster establishment and it looks like there will be no

:35:36.:35:42.

debate with Nicola Sturgeon. Yes, Nick Clegg taking the opportunity of

:35:43.:35:45.

his monthly news Nick Clegg taking the opportunity of

:35:46.:35:49.

into the independence referendum. We have not heard that much from him

:35:50.:35:54.

today but some of his comments were interesting and to discuss that and

:35:55.:35:58.

some of the other issues happening here at Westminster today, I am

:35:59.:36:02.

joined by three Scottish MPs. Angus MacNeil for the SMP, one by Labour

:36:03.:36:12.

and from the Conservatives. Nick Clegg said today that he was not

:36:13.:36:16.

willing to debate with Nicola Sturgeon and also said about your

:36:17.:36:19.

party leader, as far as independent is concerned, he cannot have his

:36:20.:36:24.

cake and eat it. The whole purpose cake is surely to eat it! I do know

:36:25.:36:29.

what Nick Clegg is saying that is clearly Alex Salmond is coming

:36:30.:36:32.

forward with some good ideas, manifested rational ideas, that we

:36:33.:36:37.

know will be agreed on the 19th of September. Whatever Clegg is saying

:36:38.:36:42.

now, it is just straw in the wind. What he is saying our world changed

:36:43.:36:45.

in the future, as we saw with tuition fees. All I can say about

:36:46.:36:50.

Nick Clegg is that I had with intervention has been as usable as

:36:51.:36:53.

George Osborne, as I have had people come to me absolutely livid about

:36:54.:37:00.

his comments and it is helping us with the Yes campaign. The more

:37:01.:37:04.

nonsense from Clegg and Osborne, the better, for Scotland. Without

:37:05.:37:09.

turning this into a Scottish version of the great bake off, what he was

:37:10.:37:15.

eventually saying was that Alex Hammond is saying we will have this

:37:16.:37:19.

part but not that part and that we will keep the pound, that kind of

:37:20.:37:23.

thing. If the whole question of currency resonating with voters, do

:37:24.:37:30.

you think? I think there is an increasing question about Alex

:37:31.:37:33.

Salmond being a man without a plan for the reasons you suggested. He

:37:34.:37:37.

increased the new says he wants to keep parts of the UK system which he

:37:38.:37:39.

likes, but keep parts of the UK system which he

:37:40.:37:43.

the bits that he does not like. If you are

:37:44.:37:48.

the bits that he does not like. If pull and share your resources for

:37:49.:37:51.

the common good together. That has or has been the Labour vision of the

:37:52.:37:55.

United Kingdom and that is the positive message the Labour Party

:37:56.:37:58.

will continue to take to the people of Scotland. There are increasing

:37:59.:38:01.

questions for him to answer on that point. From the coalition 's point

:38:02.:38:10.

of view, what your party leader was indicating if that you are either in

:38:11.:38:17.

or out? The UK has built up a lot of institutions over the years and I

:38:18.:38:24.

have as many people in Scotland telling me they are angry about the

:38:25.:38:29.

participation in these, and I'm the deputy leader of the Liberal

:38:30.:38:36.

Democrats. I am very happy to debate with Nicola Sturgeon if she wants

:38:37.:38:41.

to. So you would be happy to debate with Nicola Sturgeon? You don't

:38:42.:38:46.

think the party leadership? No, this is for the part -- the people of

:38:47.:38:50.

Scotland, and those who have about should be involved. I have a vote

:38:51.:38:57.

and people are angry that the SNP are selling false perspectives. They

:38:58.:39:00.

have sold them things which are not under their control. It is economic

:39:01.:39:06.

and practical political reality. The rest of the United Kingdom is not

:39:07.:39:09.

going to let Scotland take a piece of the action on its own terms. It

:39:10.:39:14.

will be a negotiation and the negotiation will be nine to one and

:39:15.:39:18.

lots of things that we hold precious now will disappear for ever full.

:39:19.:39:23.

Angus MacNeil, you have had a challenge to your party that Sir

:39:24.:39:26.

Malcolm Bruce will debate with Nicola Sturgeon, but also saying

:39:27.:39:32.

that you have essentially to abide by the economic realities. If

:39:33.:39:35.

Scotland becomes independent, it will be out on its own? Absolutely

:39:36.:39:40.

not. We have no country like that anywhere. We have people wanting a

:39:41.:39:47.

Stirling Central bank to conclude the Channel Islands and the Isle of

:39:48.:39:51.

Man. Manifestly that make sense. The criticism from my two opponents here

:39:52.:39:54.

is that we want to take the good bits and leave the bad bits. Yes,

:39:55.:39:58.

good idea. Why not do that. Keep the good bits because what we are really

:39:59.:40:03.

doing is moving power in Westminster to Holyrood. We are moving power to

:40:04.:40:07.

the most democratic forum... Hold on, you have had your sable is. We

:40:08.:40:15.

are moving power from Westminster to the democratic forum representing

:40:16.:40:19.

the people. The best people to make decisions for Scotland are the

:40:20.:40:23.

Scottish. There are now as many independent countries in Europe as

:40:24.:40:26.

they were in the world 100 years ago. Nobody has given up their

:40:27.:40:31.

independence to come back to London. That is nonsense. The minute

:40:32.:40:35.

Scotland becomes independent, we will joke that if we were

:40:36.:40:39.

independent, only 16% would give up to -- good rate to give that up. I

:40:40.:40:48.

think he is grasping at straws. The situation in the White Paper was

:40:49.:40:52.

very clear. People like a number of things about the UK, including the

:40:53.:40:56.

currency. What has become clear in the past few weeks is that if you

:40:57.:41:01.

like those things, you must stay in the United Kingdom. Scots want

:41:02.:41:04.

clarity in this debate and we are getting some clarity in this debate.

:41:05.:41:08.

Over the next few months, in the run-up to the final decision, that

:41:09.:41:11.

clarity will become ever more apparent. The point here is we have

:41:12.:41:17.

countries using Sterling who are not in the UK. In 1942, there were lots

:41:18.:41:28.

of countries... I think Angus has lost the plot. The SMP said there

:41:29.:41:31.

would be a currency agreement throughout the I did kingdom. What

:41:32.:41:36.

everyone else is saying is that it will not work. For Scotland

:41:37.:41:42.

everyone else is saying is that it rest of the United Kingdom will not

:41:43.:41:49.

allow their budget to be vetoed by Scotland. Zimbabwe uses the dollar,

:41:50.:41:53.

but it does not give it much freedom in its political activity. You are

:41:54.:41:59.

not surely drawing comparisons between Zimbabwe and an independent

:42:00.:42:03.

Scotland? I am only referring to a country which chooses to use another

:42:04.:42:12.

country's currency. Where will it raise funds if it has no credit

:42:13.:42:17.

rating, no central bank? I think we will have to leave it there. This is

:42:18.:42:22.

a topic we will return to, but thank you all very much for joining me. I

:42:23.:42:26.

know you must head back to the House of Commons now for an important

:42:27.:42:30.

vote, so thank you for joining us. Andrew, I think a flavour of the

:42:31.:42:34.

debate there. The weather may be improving but the positions are

:42:35.:42:39.

still witty wildly entrenched. One final question on a subject touched

:42:40.:42:46.

on in Prime Minister 's questions. The collapse of the case against a

:42:47.:42:50.

suspect in the Hyde Park bombing. The Northern Ireland first Minister

:42:51.:42:56.

says he will resign unless there is a judicial enquiry into this. Yes,

:42:57.:43:01.

this is a developing story says the revelations yesterday which has

:43:02.:43:04.

caused a great deal of anger on both sides of the water. The first

:43:05.:43:08.

Minister of Northern Ireland, Peter Robinson, is meeting the Northern

:43:09.:43:11.

Ireland Secretary this afternoon. He is very angry at a number of

:43:12.:43:17.

letters, more than 200, were issued to suspected people within the IRA

:43:18.:43:22.

are basically saying that they would not suffer any threat of prosecution

:43:23.:43:27.

in the future and it was that letter which caused the court case against

:43:28.:43:31.

John Downey to collapse yesterday. It is a very difficult case for the

:43:32.:43:38.

UK government, for politicians in Northern Ireland as well, and it was

:43:39.:43:40.

noticeable in PMQ is that the Prime Minister said what had happened was

:43:41.:43:47.

dreadful but he did not go as far as saying that in any way he wanted to

:43:48.:43:51.

tear up those letters that had been issued or anything like that. What I

:43:52.:43:54.

think the Northern Ireland Secretary will have to do this afternoon is

:43:55.:44:01.

give Peter Robinson at least enough to say that there is going to be an

:44:02.:44:05.

enquiry into this. Everyone here at Westminster knows that the strike is

:44:06.:44:09.

on this are really high. -- the stakes on this are really high. A

:44:10.:44:14.

number of Cabinet backbenchers are saying that if these letters have

:44:15.:44:17.

been given to suspected members of the IRA in the past, what about the

:44:18.:44:22.

British paratroopers from the bloody Sunday massacre who could be facing

:44:23.:44:28.

prosecution, should they not be getting such letters as well, which

:44:29.:44:31.

tells them they will not be threatened with prosecution? It is a

:44:32.:44:35.

very difficult case for everyone and one I think will develop throughout

:44:36.:44:39.

the day and evening. Thank you very much for that update. Let us pick up

:44:40.:44:47.

with a commentator. You mentioned you were at an event today, the

:44:48.:44:53.

Church of Scotland speaking about the discussions they have been

:44:54.:44:56.

having with people about independence, and it sounds a bit

:44:57.:45:00.

counterintuitive but it needs to go beyond the financial side of things.

:45:01.:45:07.

What did they say? There is a fundamental message that was

:45:08.:45:09.

highlighted by the debate on College Green. You saw two completely

:45:10.:45:16.

different polls of opinion and I think that what the church is

:45:17.:45:22.

getting at is the need for a national debate now and on the 19th

:45:23.:45:26.

of September. It is continuity about what they were doing today, and it

:45:27.:45:30.

was actually quite impressive. Notion that we have to get to grips

:45:31.:45:35.

with debate and keep debate at a civilised level, and the big point

:45:36.:45:42.

will come on the 19th of September, the day after the referendum because

:45:43.:45:48.

someone will have lost. We will have to be reconciled at that moment and

:45:49.:45:51.

I thought that was an interesting aspect of what was being talked

:45:52.:45:54.

about and it seems appropriate for the church to look at that. There

:45:55.:46:00.

were representatives from the SNP and the Conservatives, did that come

:46:01.:46:09.

across that there would be some sort of reconciliation? I would not go

:46:10.:46:15.

that far! What was interesting was that they had been selected because

:46:16.:46:18.

they had things in common, they could agree, Baroness Golding made

:46:19.:46:23.

the point that she was in favour of trade Unions. She was talking about

:46:24.:46:30.

a measure of social justice and they were carefully select it, --

:46:31.:46:36.

selected, so there was a unity, if you like. It was interesting to see

:46:37.:46:41.

four women on the panel, which was referred to. Let us pick up on the

:46:42.:46:48.

big issue of the week, the big story. You were in Aberdeen for the

:46:49.:46:52.

Cabinet 's meeting, they were almost like the Jacobite army and the

:46:53.:46:57.

government army meeting at different points in the city. What was the

:46:58.:47:02.

atmosphere like? They were kept apart. I thought it was a very

:47:03.:47:10.

interesting event generally. I thought there was no question that

:47:11.:47:15.

the UK government lost the day's battle. The front cover of the daily

:47:16.:47:21.

record the next day told us that. The headline said, go home and think

:47:22.:47:25.

again. This is a strategy that is going on, which is putting out

:47:26.:47:29.

messages about the instability of the economy in the event of a vote

:47:30.:47:36.

for an independent Scotland, that is the long-term message they were

:47:37.:47:39.

playing. They lost that battle but the important thing for them is that

:47:40.:47:45.

they win the war. It was interesting watching Alex Salmond hosting for

:47:46.:47:59.

photographs with David Cameron, and meeting members of the public. Do

:48:00.:48:05.

you think that seeds have been planted in peoples minds that hope

:48:06.:48:13.

will be cultivated? Catch that they hope will be cultivated? The Better

:48:14.:48:19.

Together campaign have to get closer to the community. We have to leave

:48:20.:48:28.

it there. Thank you very much for joining us. That is all we have time

:48:29.:48:33.

for. We are back at the same time next week. Thank you for your

:48:34.:48:39.

company. From all of us on the team, thank you for joining us, by for

:48:40.:48:40.

now. -- bye-bye. in the churned battlefields

:48:41.:49:30.

of Flanders and Northern France. Four British platoons are making

:49:31.:49:37.

their way through the mud. Each stops at a mass grave

:49:38.:49:44.

and digs up one body.

:49:45.:49:50.

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