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Nearly half of the world's land surface | 0:00:35 | 0:00:38 | |
is covered by desert or grassland. | 0:00:38 | 0:00:41 | |
These are the most exposed habitats on our planet. | 0:00:45 | 0:00:48 | |
Nowhere else is the tension between predators and prey more obvious. | 0:00:54 | 0:00:59 | |
Out here, the element of surprise scarcely exists. | 0:01:11 | 0:01:17 | |
A cheetah, superbly adapted to hunt in the open. | 0:01:32 | 0:01:36 | |
Only from the air can you truly appreciate | 0:01:44 | 0:01:47 | |
its incredible agility and speed. | 0:01:47 | 0:01:49 | |
But even for the fastest animal on land, speed is not enough. | 0:02:07 | 0:02:13 | |
To be successful out here requires more than physical ability. | 0:02:16 | 0:02:20 | |
It requires strategy. | 0:02:21 | 0:02:23 | |
A cheetah's takeoff point is critical. | 0:02:28 | 0:02:31 | |
Her top speed can only be maintained for just a few seconds. | 0:02:34 | 0:02:38 | |
To be successful, she must get within just 30 metres of her prey... | 0:02:40 | 0:02:44 | |
..undetected. | 0:02:46 | 0:02:47 | |
Picking the right target is vital. | 0:02:53 | 0:02:55 | |
Something small enough to handle. | 0:03:07 | 0:03:09 | |
The final stalk begins. | 0:03:21 | 0:03:23 | |
The mothers block her path. | 0:04:03 | 0:04:05 | |
But in a flat-out chase, nothing can outrun a cheetah. | 0:04:10 | 0:04:15 | |
Too lightweight to jump on top, she must trip her prey. | 0:04:34 | 0:04:38 | |
Missed! | 0:04:43 | 0:04:44 | |
But having timed her run to perfection, | 0:04:53 | 0:04:56 | |
she still has energy to try again. | 0:04:56 | 0:04:58 | |
This cheetah hunt may have been successful, | 0:05:26 | 0:05:30 | |
but nearly 60% of hunts end in failure. | 0:05:30 | 0:05:34 | |
Few can hunt by stealth on the open plains. | 0:05:46 | 0:05:50 | |
But where the grass grows a little longer, there is opportunity. | 0:05:52 | 0:05:56 | |
One specialist predator is able to use every centimetre of cover | 0:06:02 | 0:06:07 | |
to get close to its prey. | 0:06:07 | 0:06:09 | |
CHIRRUPS | 0:06:17 | 0:06:19 | |
Guinea fowl. | 0:06:21 | 0:06:23 | |
Always on edge. | 0:06:23 | 0:06:25 | |
PANICKED SCREECHING | 0:06:50 | 0:06:53 | |
FOWL SCREECHES | 0:07:23 | 0:07:25 | |
Hunting by stealth in open grassland is a challenge. | 0:07:29 | 0:07:33 | |
But if anything can do it, a caracal can. | 0:07:36 | 0:07:40 | |
She is the finest bird hunter on the plains. | 0:07:45 | 0:07:48 | |
Her outsized hind legs can launch her three metres into the air, | 0:07:52 | 0:07:57 | |
and her magnificent ears can detect the slightest rustle of prey. | 0:07:57 | 0:08:02 | |
Even in the longest grass, there is no hiding from a caracal. | 0:08:09 | 0:08:13 | |
A solitary bird should be easier to creep up on. | 0:08:30 | 0:08:33 | |
A caracal's hit rate is just one in ten. | 0:08:49 | 0:08:52 | |
But the day is not over yet. | 0:08:55 | 0:08:58 | |
BIRDS TWEET | 0:09:05 | 0:09:06 | |
If only she could fly. | 0:09:44 | 0:09:47 | |
Not all predators of the plains must rely on not being seen. | 0:09:56 | 0:10:01 | |
There is no hiding a honey badger. | 0:10:07 | 0:10:10 | |
Hunting in the open, in broad daylight, | 0:10:13 | 0:10:16 | |
she's anything but subtle. | 0:10:16 | 0:10:18 | |
She doesn't need to be. | 0:10:23 | 0:10:25 | |
Most of her prey live out of sight, underground. | 0:10:25 | 0:10:29 | |
With long claws and powerful front legs, she is a digging machine. | 0:10:31 | 0:10:36 | |
She can dig 50 holes in a single day. | 0:10:36 | 0:10:39 | |
It's worth it, to get to highly nutritious rodents. | 0:10:45 | 0:10:49 | |
Following her nose, she can sniff out almost anything. | 0:10:57 | 0:11:00 | |
Even the most well-armed prey are not safe from a honey badger. | 0:11:04 | 0:11:09 | |
She's immune to the scorpion's stings, | 0:11:13 | 0:11:16 | |
but it's not a very enjoyable experience. | 0:11:16 | 0:11:20 | |
IT SCREECHES IN PAIN | 0:11:21 | 0:11:23 | |
And all for quite a small reward. | 0:11:26 | 0:11:29 | |
With an incredibly high metabolism, | 0:11:33 | 0:11:36 | |
the honey badger needs constant refuelling. | 0:11:36 | 0:11:39 | |
An ostrich egg would be a rich reward, | 0:11:43 | 0:11:46 | |
but they're the strongest eggs on the plains, | 0:11:46 | 0:11:48 | |
and very hard to break into. | 0:11:48 | 0:11:50 | |
This will require all her ingenuity. | 0:11:55 | 0:11:58 | |
EGG CRACKS | 0:12:17 | 0:12:18 | |
Finally, she's cracked it. | 0:12:18 | 0:12:21 | |
Honey badgers have over 50 known prey. | 0:12:27 | 0:12:31 | |
Their success depends on their willingness to take on anything. | 0:12:31 | 0:12:36 | |
It's not just predators that have strategies | 0:12:46 | 0:12:49 | |
to cope with life in the open. | 0:12:49 | 0:12:51 | |
Their prey have also risen to the challenge. | 0:12:53 | 0:12:56 | |
On plains across the world, there is one kind of soft-bodied prey | 0:12:59 | 0:13:04 | |
that has a dramatic solution for living in the open. | 0:13:04 | 0:13:08 | |
They build themselves fortresses. | 0:13:11 | 0:13:13 | |
Termites, hard at work. | 0:13:20 | 0:13:23 | |
It can take five years | 0:13:25 | 0:13:26 | |
and several generations for a mound to grow to its full size. | 0:13:26 | 0:13:31 | |
It's a triumph of collective engineering. | 0:13:36 | 0:13:39 | |
Safe within their castles of clay, | 0:13:46 | 0:13:48 | |
they're protected from nature's extremes. | 0:13:48 | 0:13:52 | |
THUNDER CLAPS | 0:13:52 | 0:13:55 | |
FLAMES ROAR | 0:13:55 | 0:13:56 | |
Wildfires can reach temperatures of 800 centigrade. | 0:13:59 | 0:14:03 | |
But on Brazil's vast Cerrado grasslands, | 0:14:04 | 0:14:07 | |
the mounds provide such good protection that here, | 0:14:07 | 0:14:11 | |
termites are the most abundant form of animal life. | 0:14:11 | 0:14:15 | |
Within the thick walls of their fortress, | 0:14:20 | 0:14:23 | |
they live a complex social life. | 0:14:23 | 0:14:26 | |
At the centre is the queen. | 0:14:28 | 0:14:31 | |
Over the course of her life, she will produce several million eggs. | 0:14:31 | 0:14:35 | |
Deep inside, the members of the community are safe and undisturbed. | 0:14:40 | 0:14:45 | |
But once a year, some are compelled to leave. | 0:14:47 | 0:14:51 | |
The rainy season triggers a spectacular event. | 0:15:01 | 0:15:04 | |
A new generation of winged termites - alates - emerge in their millions. | 0:15:09 | 0:15:16 | |
Their mission - to start a new colony. | 0:15:16 | 0:15:19 | |
But so much abundance doesn't go unnoticed. | 0:15:24 | 0:15:28 | |
Predators lurk in the fabric of the mound's outer walls. | 0:15:31 | 0:15:35 | |
Headlight beetle larvae. | 0:15:37 | 0:15:39 | |
They've been waiting all year for this moment. | 0:15:41 | 0:15:45 | |
As night falls, they make their way to the surface of the mound. | 0:15:50 | 0:15:54 | |
There are hundreds of them. | 0:16:16 | 0:16:18 | |
Their lights are lethally attractive. | 0:16:29 | 0:16:32 | |
Like moths to a flame, | 0:16:34 | 0:16:36 | |
the termites cannot resist their bioluminescent glow. | 0:16:36 | 0:16:40 | |
For just two weeks each year, | 0:16:41 | 0:16:43 | |
the Cerrado is alight with glowing mounds. | 0:16:43 | 0:16:47 | |
The beetle larvae must stock their larders for the leaner months ahead. | 0:17:00 | 0:17:04 | |
With food in such infrequent supply, | 0:17:10 | 0:17:13 | |
it will take two years for each larva to grow into an adult beetle. | 0:17:13 | 0:17:18 | |
The synchronised emergence of a million alates | 0:17:28 | 0:17:31 | |
makes these casualties insignificant. | 0:17:31 | 0:17:34 | |
Only a single pair are needed to start a new colony. | 0:17:37 | 0:17:41 | |
BIRDS CAW | 0:17:45 | 0:17:47 | |
There is safety in numbers. | 0:17:52 | 0:17:54 | |
Flocking is a key defence strategy for birds that live in the open. | 0:17:57 | 0:18:02 | |
Few sights illustrate this better than America's snow geese | 0:18:08 | 0:18:13 | |
on their annual migration. | 0:18:13 | 0:18:14 | |
One and a half million birds, | 0:18:34 | 0:18:38 | |
stopping to refuel in Squaw Creek, Missouri. | 0:18:38 | 0:18:42 | |
GEESE CAW | 0:18:43 | 0:18:46 | |
Bald eagles have been gathering, waiting for this opportunity. | 0:18:56 | 0:19:01 | |
It might look like a lot of food, | 0:19:05 | 0:19:07 | |
but these are a winter prey of last resort. | 0:19:07 | 0:19:10 | |
Almost as big as an eagle, a goose is a large and difficult prey. | 0:19:14 | 0:19:18 | |
And the flock takes on a life of its own. | 0:19:22 | 0:19:25 | |
An impenetrable wall of beating wings. | 0:19:31 | 0:19:34 | |
In the visual confusion, picking a single target is almost impossible. | 0:19:42 | 0:19:47 | |
The eagles must wait for conditions to change. | 0:20:04 | 0:20:08 | |
At this time of year, the lake can freeze overnight. | 0:20:27 | 0:20:31 | |
This is what the eagles have been waiting for. | 0:20:41 | 0:20:44 | |
As the open water shrinks, | 0:20:47 | 0:20:49 | |
the geese are forced closer and closer together. | 0:20:49 | 0:20:54 | |
The eagles send the flock into the air. | 0:21:14 | 0:21:17 | |
GEESE SCREECH | 0:21:19 | 0:21:22 | |
Diving to the bottom causes panic. | 0:21:28 | 0:21:32 | |
Now being in the flock is a liability. | 0:21:32 | 0:21:35 | |
In the crammed chaos, geese collide. | 0:21:37 | 0:21:40 | |
Some are injured. | 0:21:43 | 0:21:45 | |
Separated from the safety of the flock, | 0:21:49 | 0:21:51 | |
they're far more easy to catch. | 0:21:51 | 0:21:53 | |
Despite the vast numbers, the eagles have only managed a few kills. | 0:22:05 | 0:22:11 | |
For the geese, travelling in a flock has paid off, | 0:22:14 | 0:22:17 | |
and the vast majority continue their migration. | 0:22:17 | 0:22:20 | |
Even the toughest rely on the safety that comes from numbers. | 0:22:31 | 0:22:35 | |
Herding is an important defence for animals that graze in the open. | 0:22:39 | 0:22:44 | |
Weighing up to 800 kilos, | 0:22:53 | 0:22:56 | |
massive cape buffalo form super-herds, over 1,000 strong. | 0:22:56 | 0:23:02 | |
An impenetrable mass of muscle and horn. | 0:23:15 | 0:23:20 | |
Only Africa's largest predator can tackle buffalo. | 0:23:23 | 0:23:27 | |
And even they know better than to attempt a herd. | 0:23:32 | 0:23:36 | |
Highly aggressive, even unprovoked, | 0:23:40 | 0:23:43 | |
buffalo will trample lions, given the chance. | 0:23:43 | 0:23:47 | |
Usually, the relationship is one of mutual respect. | 0:23:53 | 0:23:57 | |
At the end of Zambia's dry season, grasslands can turn to dust. | 0:24:04 | 0:24:09 | |
For the buffalo, it's an endless search for new pasture. | 0:24:11 | 0:24:14 | |
With the temperature rising to over 50 degrees centigrade, | 0:24:24 | 0:24:28 | |
an adult bull risks leaving the safety of the herd | 0:24:28 | 0:24:32 | |
to find fresh grazing alone. | 0:24:32 | 0:24:35 | |
Lions will normally avoid hunting in such heat. | 0:25:00 | 0:25:04 | |
But they're also opportunists. | 0:25:07 | 0:25:09 | |
The lions will need to bring him down quickly, before they overheat. | 0:25:30 | 0:25:34 | |
GROWLING | 0:26:04 | 0:26:06 | |
Even away from the herd, a bull is a formidable opponent. | 0:26:09 | 0:26:13 | |
It could gore and kill a lion. | 0:26:15 | 0:26:18 | |
Close to overheating, | 0:27:11 | 0:27:13 | |
they finally succeed in bringing him to the ground. | 0:27:13 | 0:27:16 | |
BULL BAYS | 0:27:28 | 0:27:30 | |
But the massive bull is not giving up. | 0:27:30 | 0:27:33 | |
Against the odds, and the full weight of the lions, | 0:27:45 | 0:27:48 | |
he regains his feet. | 0:27:48 | 0:27:50 | |
And it is now that the tables turn. | 0:27:57 | 0:28:00 | |
The lions are exhausted. | 0:28:06 | 0:28:09 | |
After a 20-minute struggle, | 0:28:09 | 0:28:11 | |
only the bull has the energy to finish the fight. | 0:28:11 | 0:28:15 | |
In such exposed and extreme conditions, | 0:28:37 | 0:28:41 | |
the challenge for predators and their prey is at its most intense. | 0:28:41 | 0:28:46 | |
On the roof of Africa, one predator has adapted | 0:28:52 | 0:28:56 | |
its entire hunting strategy to suit its unusual home, and prey. | 0:28:56 | 0:29:01 | |
HOWLING | 0:29:12 | 0:29:14 | |
A wolf that looks like a fox. | 0:29:15 | 0:29:18 | |
The Ethiopian wolf lives an isolated life, | 0:29:21 | 0:29:25 | |
cut off in a bleak world, 3,000 metres above sea level. | 0:29:25 | 0:29:29 | |
As with other wolves, the whole pack must work together | 0:29:42 | 0:29:46 | |
if young are to be reared successfully. | 0:29:46 | 0:29:49 | |
The alpha female must stay and nurse the pups. | 0:29:51 | 0:29:54 | |
But every morning, the rest of the pack set out together. | 0:29:56 | 0:29:59 | |
Jointly, they patrol the perimeter of their highland territory. | 0:30:03 | 0:30:07 | |
But unlike other wolves, they split up when it comes to hunting. | 0:30:21 | 0:30:25 | |
These wolves face their prey alone. | 0:30:31 | 0:30:34 | |
A giant mole rat. | 0:30:40 | 0:30:42 | |
RAT SQUEAKS | 0:30:42 | 0:30:44 | |
It might look like strange prey for a wolf, | 0:30:44 | 0:30:47 | |
but it's the best food to be had on these high plains. | 0:30:47 | 0:30:51 | |
Better than the smaller grass rats. | 0:30:53 | 0:30:56 | |
There are rodents everywhere, but hunting here is no picnic. | 0:30:58 | 0:31:02 | |
There's no hiding an orange-coloured wolf in this open landscape. | 0:31:02 | 0:31:07 | |
And the grass rats are hyper-vigilant. | 0:31:09 | 0:31:12 | |
RAT SQUEAKS | 0:31:15 | 0:31:16 | |
The mole rats are careful to never fully leave their burrows. | 0:31:27 | 0:31:30 | |
Every wolf has its own unique strategy to catch these rodents. | 0:31:38 | 0:31:43 | |
This one plays a waiting game. | 0:31:45 | 0:31:48 | |
IT BARKS EXCITEDLY | 0:31:54 | 0:31:55 | |
RAT SQUEAKS | 0:32:00 | 0:32:01 | |
This one tackles the challenge head-on. | 0:32:03 | 0:32:06 | |
But they're no honey badgers when it comes to digging. | 0:32:12 | 0:32:15 | |
IT GROWLS | 0:32:19 | 0:32:21 | |
This wolf doesn't care if the prey go underground. | 0:32:32 | 0:32:36 | |
He has a different technique for grass rats. | 0:32:43 | 0:32:46 | |
He huffs, and puffs. | 0:32:56 | 0:32:58 | |
HE EXHALES | 0:33:03 | 0:33:05 | |
Blowing down the holes like this, | 0:33:05 | 0:33:07 | |
he hopes to flush his prey to the surface. | 0:33:07 | 0:33:09 | |
Genius! | 0:33:16 | 0:33:17 | |
But it's only a meagre grass rat. | 0:33:19 | 0:33:22 | |
Catching the larger mole rat requires a bit more craftiness. | 0:33:24 | 0:33:28 | |
Their eyesight is poor, | 0:34:04 | 0:34:07 | |
but the wolf still needs to tread carefully. | 0:34:07 | 0:34:10 | |
Mole rats are acutely sensitive to vibrations in the ground. | 0:34:12 | 0:34:16 | |
Grandmother's footsteps seems to be working. | 0:34:30 | 0:34:34 | |
RAT SQUEAKS | 0:34:34 | 0:34:35 | |
Oh, dear. | 0:34:36 | 0:34:38 | |
Outwitted by a mole rat. | 0:34:40 | 0:34:43 | |
Luckily for the wolf, | 0:34:44 | 0:34:46 | |
there's always one that's tempted to go a bit too far. | 0:34:46 | 0:34:50 | |
At last. | 0:34:55 | 0:34:56 | |
The more extreme the habitat, the more extreme the challenge. | 0:35:08 | 0:35:12 | |
The Namib Desert - one of the most exposed places on Earth. | 0:35:18 | 0:35:23 | |
As the sun climbs high, everybody takes cover from the extreme heat. | 0:35:29 | 0:35:34 | |
Everybody except the hotrod ant. | 0:35:38 | 0:35:42 | |
As others take refuge, their day is just beginning. | 0:35:48 | 0:35:52 | |
Cleaning out the nest. | 0:35:56 | 0:35:58 | |
The sand can reach a scorching 70 centigrade. | 0:36:04 | 0:36:10 | |
The ants' long legs raise their bodies above the surface, | 0:36:10 | 0:36:13 | |
where it's ten degrees cooler. | 0:36:13 | 0:36:15 | |
But if they stand still, they will fry. | 0:36:19 | 0:36:22 | |
They must keep moving or risk the same fate as their quarry - | 0:36:25 | 0:36:28 | |
the creatures that have collapsed from heat stroke. | 0:36:28 | 0:36:31 | |
Too deeply buried, but a good place to cool off. | 0:36:33 | 0:36:36 | |
Foraging decisions must be fast. | 0:36:40 | 0:36:42 | |
Too big... | 0:36:42 | 0:36:44 | |
Perfect. | 0:36:47 | 0:36:48 | |
Back to the nest before they also die. | 0:36:51 | 0:36:55 | |
But they've strayed into a minefield. | 0:37:01 | 0:37:03 | |
Each of these strange, cone-shaped pits is a deathtrap... | 0:37:09 | 0:37:14 | |
..with a brutal predator at its centre. | 0:37:19 | 0:37:21 | |
Here lie antlion larvae - | 0:37:24 | 0:37:27 | |
tiny ambush predators with venom-filled pincers. | 0:37:27 | 0:37:31 | |
Some ants manage to escape, but the antlion has other tricks. | 0:37:53 | 0:37:59 | |
Flinging sand into the air, it creates an avalanche. | 0:37:59 | 0:38:02 | |
In this cone of death, | 0:38:08 | 0:38:10 | |
the walls are so angled that the sand slips beneath the ant's feet. | 0:38:10 | 0:38:14 | |
As boulders rain from the sky, escape seems almost impossible. | 0:38:18 | 0:38:23 | |
Phew! | 0:38:40 | 0:38:41 | |
Some have been lost, but the hotrods are still going. | 0:38:44 | 0:38:47 | |
At last, a decent prize. | 0:38:50 | 0:38:52 | |
But carrying it off is another matter. | 0:38:53 | 0:38:56 | |
The race is on to dismember the prey | 0:39:00 | 0:39:03 | |
without getting heatstroke themselves. | 0:39:03 | 0:39:05 | |
Another trap. | 0:39:35 | 0:39:36 | |
A silken snare. | 0:39:38 | 0:39:39 | |
A spoor spider has spun a sticky cloak of sand, | 0:39:46 | 0:39:49 | |
and hides in the cool beneath. | 0:39:49 | 0:39:51 | |
Vibrations bring it to the surface. | 0:40:02 | 0:40:04 | |
Reeled in, escape is impossible. | 0:40:08 | 0:40:11 | |
Bound into the sandy web, the ant is cooked in the heat of the sun. | 0:40:17 | 0:40:22 | |
Unable to move, death comes fast. | 0:40:25 | 0:40:29 | |
By late afternoon, the troops face one last problem. | 0:40:39 | 0:40:44 | |
It's now so hot | 0:40:50 | 0:40:51 | |
that convection winds have sprung up across the dunes. | 0:40:51 | 0:40:55 | |
Finally, home, and with enough food for the whole colony. | 0:41:16 | 0:41:21 | |
They have endured the midday sun and reaped the reward. | 0:41:23 | 0:41:27 | |
One habitat is even more exposed than the Namib. | 0:41:38 | 0:41:42 | |
2,000 square miles - the vast salt pan of Etosha | 0:41:47 | 0:41:51 | |
in southern Africa. The most extreme open arena. | 0:41:51 | 0:41:56 | |
It's hard to imagine anywhere with less cover. | 0:42:12 | 0:42:15 | |
Nonetheless, there are animals here. | 0:42:28 | 0:42:32 | |
A meagre waterhole brings everyone close together. | 0:43:11 | 0:43:15 | |
Lions can survive alone, | 0:43:23 | 0:43:26 | |
but in Etosha's dry season, cooperation is vital. | 0:43:26 | 0:43:31 | |
Living here requires teamwork. | 0:43:35 | 0:43:38 | |
This extreme landscape has forced them to up their game. | 0:43:47 | 0:43:52 | |
For now, hunting is impossible. | 0:44:05 | 0:44:08 | |
Eyes are everywhere. | 0:44:11 | 0:44:13 | |
There is absolutely nowhere for these ambush predators to hide. | 0:44:23 | 0:44:29 | |
The prey know they are safe. | 0:44:34 | 0:44:37 | |
Lions are not good sprinters. | 0:44:39 | 0:44:41 | |
The herds stay easily out of range. | 0:44:42 | 0:44:45 | |
But change is in the air. | 0:44:51 | 0:44:53 | |
This is the lions' time. | 0:45:17 | 0:45:20 | |
THUNDER CRACKS | 0:45:25 | 0:45:27 | |
A vast storm gathers, blowing dust into the air. | 0:45:36 | 0:45:40 | |
Unease spreads amongst the herds. | 0:45:43 | 0:45:46 | |
Their senses muffled, they're suddenly vulnerable, | 0:46:03 | 0:46:07 | |
unable to hear or smell their predator. | 0:46:07 | 0:46:10 | |
Each lioness takes her place, undetected. | 0:46:14 | 0:46:18 | |
ZEBRA SNORTS | 0:46:26 | 0:46:27 | |
ZEBRA BRAYS | 0:46:29 | 0:46:30 | |
With nowhere to hide, | 0:47:06 | 0:47:07 | |
this pride has learnt to exploit the fleeting cover nature provides. | 0:47:07 | 0:47:13 | |
All will share the meal. | 0:47:17 | 0:47:19 | |
Only by working together can they provide for the next generation | 0:47:26 | 0:47:31 | |
and survive in the most exposed habitat on the planet. | 0:47:31 | 0:47:37 | |
The Hunt team wanted to film the plain's two fastest predators | 0:47:50 | 0:47:54 | |
in a totally fresh and immersive way. | 0:47:54 | 0:47:56 | |
Kenya's Masai Mara is the hunting ground of the cheetah. | 0:47:58 | 0:48:01 | |
Zambia's Liuwa Plain is home to packs of hunting dogs. | 0:48:03 | 0:48:06 | |
Each animal presented the team with a unique and different challenge. | 0:48:08 | 0:48:13 | |
Here she comes. | 0:48:13 | 0:48:15 | |
Cheetah are the fastest predators on land, | 0:48:15 | 0:48:17 | |
and being in the right place at the right time | 0:48:17 | 0:48:20 | |
to catch their explosive burst of speed is not easy. | 0:48:20 | 0:48:24 | |
No, can't get round. Guy was out of space. | 0:48:24 | 0:48:27 | |
I don't know what I got. In and out. | 0:48:27 | 0:48:29 | |
Wild dogs rely on extraordinary stamina, | 0:48:29 | 0:48:32 | |
and keeping up with their marathon hunts is nearly impossible. | 0:48:32 | 0:48:36 | |
But in Zambia, the wild dog team have a revolutionary solution | 0:48:40 | 0:48:44 | |
to keep up with a pack running at over 40mph. | 0:48:44 | 0:48:47 | |
On this shoot, we've got a Cineflex, which lets you get stable shots | 0:48:50 | 0:48:53 | |
while flying around in a helicopter. | 0:48:53 | 0:48:54 | |
And we've attached it to a stabilising arm | 0:48:54 | 0:48:57 | |
and a few other clever bits of kit. | 0:48:57 | 0:48:59 | |
Basically, we've got the camera at dog height. | 0:48:59 | 0:49:01 | |
We're with the dogs as they're hunting and they're running. | 0:49:01 | 0:49:04 | |
And we should be able to show a hunt as you've never seen it before. | 0:49:04 | 0:49:07 | |
This new rig would also be vital in Kenya. | 0:49:09 | 0:49:12 | |
It's allowed Jamie to track with the cheetah | 0:49:15 | 0:49:17 | |
as she stalks at the start of a hunt. | 0:49:17 | 0:49:20 | |
But that is only half the story. | 0:49:22 | 0:49:25 | |
There's a critical five to ten-second moment during a hunt | 0:49:25 | 0:49:29 | |
where she, the cheetah, is at absolute top speed. | 0:49:29 | 0:49:32 | |
And this camera slows everything down 20, 40 times. | 0:49:32 | 0:49:36 | |
And it'll hopefully just reveal... | 0:49:36 | 0:49:38 | |
It's almost a hidden world for the viewer. | 0:49:38 | 0:49:41 | |
Another factor crucial to the success of this shoot | 0:49:43 | 0:49:46 | |
was choosing the right cheetah to work with. | 0:49:46 | 0:49:49 | |
I've worked with many cheetahs before, but Malika is fantastic. | 0:49:51 | 0:49:57 | |
She's a good hunter, good mother, who always keeps her cubs happy. | 0:49:59 | 0:50:07 | |
Sammy and his team of spotters had to put both cameras | 0:50:07 | 0:50:10 | |
in the best positions to catch all the action. | 0:50:10 | 0:50:14 | |
Filming cheetah, you don't follow the hunter - | 0:50:14 | 0:50:16 | |
you have to second-guess which prey they'll target. | 0:50:16 | 0:50:19 | |
So we've got a group of wildebeest coming up the hill. | 0:50:22 | 0:50:25 | |
There's two small calves in the group. | 0:50:27 | 0:50:29 | |
We're in the right place. | 0:50:29 | 0:50:30 | |
Sophie was in front of the herd, locked onto the wildebeest calves. | 0:50:31 | 0:50:36 | |
And Jamie was off to the side, ready to film the stalk. | 0:50:36 | 0:50:40 | |
Yeah, she's about to go. She's going, she's going. | 0:50:40 | 0:50:43 | |
We got some really nice shots | 0:50:50 | 0:50:52 | |
of the mayhem of her trying to pick a target. | 0:50:52 | 0:50:54 | |
She couldn't lock onto a single calf, | 0:50:54 | 0:50:56 | |
and they all made it up the hill. | 0:50:56 | 0:50:57 | |
While the team had made a promising start, | 0:50:58 | 0:51:01 | |
Malika was yet to hunt successfully. | 0:51:01 | 0:51:04 | |
In Zambia, the wild dog team was focusing on a 13-strong pack. | 0:51:08 | 0:51:13 | |
Even though a female was fitted with a radio collar, | 0:51:14 | 0:51:17 | |
the team kept losing the dogs. | 0:51:17 | 0:51:20 | |
They could have been anywhere within their home range, | 0:51:24 | 0:51:27 | |
which is the size of Cornwall. | 0:51:27 | 0:51:28 | |
It's been about eight hours since we've seen them last, | 0:51:30 | 0:51:33 | |
and this is the point we last had them. | 0:51:33 | 0:51:36 | |
So now we have to find them again. | 0:51:36 | 0:51:38 | |
Negative, we are not with the dogs. | 0:51:46 | 0:51:48 | |
When nothing seems to be going right, | 0:51:48 | 0:51:50 | |
there's always an old favourite to lift the spirits. | 0:51:50 | 0:51:53 | |
We can't find the dogs, so we're going to have a cup of tea | 0:51:56 | 0:51:59 | |
and have a look for them again in a minute. | 0:51:59 | 0:52:01 | |
With a helicopter arriving in the next few days to capture | 0:52:05 | 0:52:08 | |
the dogs hunting from the air, they had to find the dogs, and fast. | 0:52:08 | 0:52:12 | |
It's not meant to rain in February. | 0:52:17 | 0:52:20 | |
It's meant to be sunny. | 0:52:20 | 0:52:21 | |
Maybe it'll clear and she'll hunt straight after. That'd be great. | 0:52:23 | 0:52:27 | |
That's what's going to happen. I know it. | 0:52:27 | 0:52:30 | |
I'm going to wait. | 0:52:30 | 0:52:31 | |
When the rains finally passed, | 0:52:34 | 0:52:36 | |
Sophie was again positioned in a perfect spot. | 0:52:36 | 0:52:39 | |
There is a couple of calves in the wildebeest herd | 0:52:40 | 0:52:43 | |
coming just behind us. | 0:52:43 | 0:52:45 | |
She's really, really far away, but I think if she sees them, | 0:52:45 | 0:52:48 | |
there's a good chance she's going to come straight at us, | 0:52:48 | 0:52:51 | |
which is the shot we want, it's the impactful shot. | 0:52:51 | 0:52:54 | |
-LAUGHING: -Unfortunately, as I look through my viewfinder, | 0:52:54 | 0:52:57 | |
I see she's walking in the opposite direction. | 0:52:57 | 0:53:00 | |
You can only do what you can do, hey. | 0:53:03 | 0:53:05 | |
Come on, cheetah. | 0:53:05 | 0:53:07 | |
Oh, I suspect she's going to lie down. Yep. | 0:53:07 | 0:53:10 | |
Ach, great. Brilliant. | 0:53:10 | 0:53:12 | |
When Malika did decide to hunt, she did it when it was too dark to film. | 0:53:13 | 0:53:19 | |
We've been here for three weeks, and just for the last couple of days, | 0:53:19 | 0:53:23 | |
she's been hunting before the lights come up. | 0:53:23 | 0:53:25 | |
And we've only got a limited amount of time left to try | 0:53:25 | 0:53:29 | |
and really get this, do it justice. | 0:53:29 | 0:53:31 | |
So it's a little bit frustrating. | 0:53:31 | 0:53:33 | |
With the pack still missing, | 0:53:35 | 0:53:37 | |
the wild dog team chartered a spotter plane. | 0:53:37 | 0:53:39 | |
And before long, they relocated the pack. | 0:53:42 | 0:53:45 | |
Just in time for the aerial filming. | 0:53:48 | 0:53:51 | |
'OK, we've got the dogs. | 0:53:52 | 0:53:55 | |
'OK, they're on the left-hand side of the vehicle.' | 0:53:55 | 0:53:59 | |
'Oh, got it, yeah.' | 0:54:00 | 0:54:02 | |
'That's good. That's a great shot.' | 0:54:09 | 0:54:12 | |
This aerial perspective beautifully revealed | 0:54:13 | 0:54:15 | |
how the wild dogs work together as pack. | 0:54:15 | 0:54:19 | |
And although the critical ground shots were still to be filmed, | 0:54:19 | 0:54:22 | |
this was cause for celebration. | 0:54:22 | 0:54:24 | |
Fabulous. | 0:54:26 | 0:54:27 | |
The cheetah didn't hunt this morning before dawn, | 0:54:34 | 0:54:37 | |
which is always a good thing. | 0:54:37 | 0:54:38 | |
I always feel a little bit insignificant next to Jamie. | 0:54:41 | 0:54:44 | |
As the day heated up, | 0:54:47 | 0:54:48 | |
migrating wildebeest moved into Malika's territory. | 0:54:48 | 0:54:52 | |
And the team took up their positions. | 0:54:55 | 0:54:57 | |
OK, she's moving, she's up. | 0:55:00 | 0:55:02 | |
She's up. | 0:55:02 | 0:55:04 | |
Just let us know, just shout "run". That's it. | 0:55:04 | 0:55:08 | |
'OK, copy.' | 0:55:08 | 0:55:09 | |
Come on, girl. | 0:55:13 | 0:55:14 | |
'She's going, she's going, she's going, she's going, she going...' | 0:55:16 | 0:55:20 | |
'She's on the move.' | 0:55:20 | 0:55:22 | |
She's running. | 0:55:23 | 0:55:24 | |
Oh, God, that's nice. | 0:55:28 | 0:55:29 | |
I'm on her. | 0:55:39 | 0:55:41 | |
I have to say, I love this job. | 0:55:53 | 0:55:56 | |
Your adrenaline is just like... You have to keep it, | 0:55:56 | 0:55:58 | |
you have to rein it in when everything is happening. | 0:55:58 | 0:56:00 | |
But when the moment's passed, especially with this camera, | 0:56:00 | 0:56:03 | |
cos it's a one-take wonder, you're just like...bfff! | 0:56:03 | 0:56:06 | |
The wild dog team | 0:56:08 | 0:56:09 | |
had been keeping pace with the pack for over two weeks... | 0:56:09 | 0:56:12 | |
..waiting to capture a hunt from the ground. | 0:56:14 | 0:56:17 | |
And when it happened, they were ready. | 0:56:18 | 0:56:21 | |
To be with the dogs from the moment they start stalking, | 0:56:25 | 0:56:29 | |
right through to the full-on chase...it's just amazing. | 0:56:29 | 0:56:32 | |
Just to be alongside them | 0:56:33 | 0:56:35 | |
as they're trying to work out which animal they're going to go for, | 0:56:35 | 0:56:38 | |
they were swapping places, different animals taking the lead in the hunt. | 0:56:38 | 0:56:41 | |
It's an amazing thing to see. | 0:56:41 | 0:56:44 | |
Yeah, just chuffed to bits. | 0:56:44 | 0:56:46 | |
Next time, the hunt is on at the coast, | 0:56:49 | 0:56:53 | |
where predators must go to extraordinary lengths to catch prey. | 0:56:53 | 0:56:57 | |
Opportunities never last long here, | 0:57:02 | 0:57:05 | |
so coastal hunters are always in a race against time. | 0:57:05 | 0:57:09 |