Anaconda People of the Amazon Tribes, Predators & Me


Anaconda People of the Amazon

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My name is Gordon Buchanan. I'm a wildlife cameraman.

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I've filmed some of the most dangerous

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and misunderstood animals on the planet.

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Oh, my God!

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But what's it like to actually live alongside terrifying predators?

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And raise your children with neighbours that might just eat you?

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To find out, I'm going to live with three extraordinary tribal families.

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They'll teach me to see

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these creatures from a totally new perspective.

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(Whoa, look, look, look!)

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IN OWN LANGUAGE:

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In the Amazon, I'll discover the secrets of the giant anaconda.

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It is just simply a monster!

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In Africa, I'll learn to stand up to wild lions.

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(My heart is in my mouth!)

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And in Papua New Guinea, I'll enter the mysterious world

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of the crocodile.

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I didn't realise it was that big.

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Spending time with these tribes will be a life-changing experience,

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one that will transform my understanding

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of the animals we fear the most.

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I am travelling to one of the most spectacular

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and challenging wild places on the planet, the Amazon rainforest.

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I'm here to learn from the masters of this environment,

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the last Waorani Indians of Ecuador.

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Back in the 1990s, I spent over two years living and working

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in the Amazon, and in all that time never once did I actually view

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this place through the eyes of the people that know it best,

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the people who are truly part of this world.

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So, for the next two weeks, I'll be living with the Waorani Indians,

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in the hope that I can gain a new understanding

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of the Amazon's iconic animals.

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And there's one animal in particular

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that they have a special relationship with, the biggest snake

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on the planet, the green anaconda.

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I've heard that the Waorani actually catch and then release these giants

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with their bare hands.

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I'm hoping I'll be brave enough to join them.

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The Waorani live in a remote part of Eastern Ecuador

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in one of the most biologically rich jungles on Earth.

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They have an incredible relationship with the wildlife here,

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one that's developed over thousands of years.

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The group I'm meeting came into contact with the outside world

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in the 1980s, but still live traditionally

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and they're fighting for it to remain that way.

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Hello.

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I'm going to fall.

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I'm Gordon, what's your name?

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Penti, good to meet you, Penti.

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Bai, Bai, good to meet you, Bai.

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So you're brothers?

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Ah, OK.

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Tepena. Gordon. OK.

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Hello, thank you.

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It's good to be here, thank you.

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Waponi.

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This is great, what a welcome.

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This village is called Bameno.

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It's home to around 150 people.

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Some now have electricity and mobile phones,

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but they still rely on their incredible knowledge

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of the forest to survive.

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I think, when you arrive somewhere new, I always feel a little bit,

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I don't know, a bit nervous,

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but as soon as you see happy smiling faces,

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it doesn't really matter where you are, who you're meeting -

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all you need is a warm welcome and a smile,

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and I certainly got that here.

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Penti, the leader of the village, shows me to his house.

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Ah-hah!

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Thank you.

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It's like a woolly monkey.

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A sloth?

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I was thinking I was more like a strong jaguar, but OK.

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I've come from a long, long way away, far away.

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Do you have beliefs about all of the animals

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that live in the forest?

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Green anacondas are constrictors.

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They can eat wild pigs, caiman and even humans.

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But because the Waorani believe that they're descended from anacondas,

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they don't kill them.

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Instead, they ritually catch and release these giants

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to demonstrate their bravery and acquire spiritual power

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and it's this extraordinary feat that I want to see

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more than anything else.

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But it's not just the anaconda that's important to them.

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Many forest animals live in the village as pets.

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BIRD CHIRPS

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But I wasn't expecting to see

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one of the Amazon's most elusive species here.

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This is the most remarkable thing I have ever seen.

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It's a tapir,

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but it's a wild, completely wild tapir

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that has come out...

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from the forest.

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I'm out of food. It is an extraordinary-looking creature.

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It's kind of distantly related to horses and rhinoceros.

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It is quite horse-like, it's got a little mane like a horse.

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Feet are very different, it's got feet like a hippo.

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Oh, yeah, yeah, you can see that, scratch marks there.

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Now, that is... That's a big, old meal for a jaguar

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and it is lovely, you know, it's lovely to think that no-one

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in the village has said, "Let's eat it,"

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they're quite happy, really like having it around as a pet.

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Oh, right.

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This is great!

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The Waorani are taking me to see their forest -

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maybe we'll even find an anaconda.

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Having lived in these lands for thousands of years,

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they have an intimate knowledge of the rainforest's animals.

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I want to learn all I can from these people.

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What's this place?

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OK, do you want me to go first?

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LOUD BIRD CRY Is that the toucan?

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Ah, OK.

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This forest has more kinds of animal than anywhere else

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in South America, and possibly the world.

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It's home to the powerful jaguar,

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great flocks of macaws,

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herds of peccary

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and at least ten different species of monkey.

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I'm excited to be learning about these animals from

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the true masters of the jungle.

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I've never felt particularly at home in jungles, despite the amount

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of time that I've spent there, whereas actually seeing these men,

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how much at home they are

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and just how proud they are of this place,

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of their world.

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Every single sound,

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every single tree has got a name,

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everyone knows what it is.

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It's like being...

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Yeah, it's just like having the ultimate forest tour guides.

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Yeah.

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Every now and again, I keep seeing movement up in the trees

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and there's squirrel monkeys, they're fairly small.

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The men are taking me to a place

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where a particularly large anaconda is sometimes seen.

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Anacondas spend much of their time underwater,

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holding their breath for up to eight hours.

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They can mate and give birth in the water,

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but they have to come out to warm up in the sun.

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You can see just a little tunnel in there where the anaconda's

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come out of the water and just sloped off through the grass.

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What's that? Oh, wow.

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So that's a single scale from the underside of the snake.

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So it's huge. How big, do you think?

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This size?

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GORDON LAUGHS

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That thick.

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Is that more skin there?

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'The largest published record of a live anaconda is just over

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'five metres - that's 17 feet.

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'This one could be even bigger.'

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It is exciting to know that somewhere close by is going to be

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the owner of this skin, a very, very large anaconda.

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With the wet season still a month away,

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Penti thinks that our presence has brought on this sudden rain shower.

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The thought of a nice storm in the tropics is great, but the thought

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of that being down to an angry anaconda I'm not that sure of,

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I don't think I'd like to even contemplate an enormous angry snake.

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OK, OK.

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For now, the anaconda has eluded us.

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To be honest, I'm relieved.

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Back near the village,

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I've joined the women to help with the washing up and to hear what

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it's like raising your family alongside these monsters.

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Do you not worry, with your children when they're young,

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with animals like anaconda?

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You know, it's interesting, the Waorani live alongside these

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huge snakes and they know that they're a threat,

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but yet they actually don't go out and kill them,

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there's a respect for this animal.

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So Tepena, he's a brave boy.

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I'd love to see an anaconda, really love to see one,

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but to actually approach it

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and try and pick it up,

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no, I don't really fancy that.

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As evening falls, I head to Penti's house.

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I'll be living here with his family for the next two weeks.

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SHE SINGS:

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It is very nice.

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I do feel... I feel ridiculously at home here, despite the fact

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that I haven't even been here for half a day yet.

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Yes, please. Thank you.

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'This drink is called chicha,

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'it's made from a vegetable they grow in the forest.'

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Mmm.

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'It's the staple meal for the Waorani...'

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Very good.

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'..and it's my dinner this evening.'

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I believe you.

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I'm slightly tired, so I think I'm just going to close my eyes

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and dream of giant anacondas.

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Giant angry anacondas.

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ROOSTER CROWS

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I had a very nice sleep, actually,

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but at one point I woke up and hadn't a clue where I was,

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and then sort of I could see a pig skull hanging up above me

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and I was like, "Where the hell is this? Oh, yeah, I remember."

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'It's chicha again for breakfast.

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'It seems that this drink is all we've got,

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'but there are signs that today could be good for hunting.'

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Those birds that fly over at night-time,

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"bo-bo-bo-bo, bo-bo-bo-bo."

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Yeah.

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Penti doesn't want to miss this opportunity to feed his family,

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so our search for the anaconda is put on hold.

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The men have been hunting in this vast forest

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since they were children.

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From here, you could walk for two weeks before hitting a road,

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so getting lost could be fatal.

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Penti wants to explain what to do if we get separated during the hunt.

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REVERBERATING THUMPING Wow.

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-ECHOING:

-Ca-oooo!

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LOW THUMPING Hang on, I need to get a better...

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ECHOING: Hooooo!

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Bai, Penti, Tepena,

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I'm lost!

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That is good to know.

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Yeah, let's go.

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'The Waorani are some of the greatest hunters in the Amazon,

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'and it's not long before they pick up a trail.'

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We've just found some fresh tracks of peccaries, wild pigs, off in

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this direction and we're going to try and follow them, so we're

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leaving the blowpipes here and we're going to try and follow the trails.

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You can actually get these wafts and you can smell the peccaries

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and everyone's got quite excited about that.

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The men still hunt peccaries in the traditional way,

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using sharpened sticks as spears.

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I'll need to be on my guard.

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Peccaries live in large groups and can be dangerous.

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They've been known to kill people with their tusks,

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so I've got to stay near to the men to be safe.

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The signs of these wild pigs are everywhere

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and it's all really fresh,

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and it's all very...

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slightly odd, being with a group of men whose sole intention is

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to kill an animal, and I think you kind of...

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you get swept along in that,

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you kind of get signed up to it, I suppose,

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because I do believe that inside every human being,

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every man particularly, the hunter is not that far beneath the surface

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and I think that excitement,

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that thrill,

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that promise of something to eat, is very powerful.

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But these guys are so fast.

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You can see that their whole physical design

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of the Waorani is perfect for this environment.

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They're small, they're strong, they can just duck under branches

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that I have to climb over and they can move quick and silently.

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I can't say that about myself.

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'I'm struggling to keep up and I've lost all sense

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'of where we are.'

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We're just kind of walking,

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I'm not sure if we've doubled backed on ourselves, whether we're going

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in a straight line, whether this is the same swamp as the last one.

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Oh, God, I'm sinking deeper.

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Oh, man.

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(OK, I've been told to be quiet.)

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(We might have some pigs up ahead.)

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LOW GRUNTING

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LOUD SQUEALING

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(Listen to that!)

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MEN YELL

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SILENCE

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I have lost everyone else.

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Everyone else sprinted off.

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ANIMAL SCREECHES IN DISTANCE

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Right...

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I am completely alone.

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I can hear voices over there.

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Ah, jeez, this isn't good.

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DISTANT YELLING:

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I'm only by myself for a moment, but it's enough to scare me.

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I don't know what the shouting is about.

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I wonder if they've got one.

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Soon I have my answer.

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An injured peccary will be very dangerous.

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The pig's run off with the spear still in it,

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so we've got to spread out, see if we can find it.

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HE YELLS IN OWN LANGUAGE

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OTHER HUNTERS SHOUT

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OK, he's got it, he's got it, he's got it.

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The hunt it over.

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I can't think of any

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proper way to describe that, other than just, er...

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..a thing of...

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..a thing of wonder and a thing of...

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I think a thing of beauty as well,

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which is strange, considering it's ended in the, you know,

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death of a wild animal, but to see the men working together in a place

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that is just incredibly challenging, just, I mean, beyond belief.

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And I think these men make it look really beautiful, in a way,

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through their ability to survive here.

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And part of that survival, you know, is about killing,

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killing things, killing things to eat, to survive.

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There is something vividly primal about this,

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just following a man with a dead pig strapped to his back

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through a swamp that looks like it could be from another time.

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It's all very quite peculiar but sort of, in some ways,

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almost familiar.

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Maybe these primal instincts,

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instincts that just mean that you can survive in some of the most

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inhospitable places on Earth,

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are not as hidden as we think.

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After half an hour, it's my turn to carry the peccary.

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I've come here to learn about wildlife

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from the Waorani's point of view.

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They've taught me about animals they revere and animals they eat,

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both critical for survival.

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I'm good with ducking.

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Ah, I'm stuck.

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I'm literally like a stuck pig.

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Come on. Oh!

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There you go.

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Upriver.

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It's heavy.

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Penti carried it, then Penti got tired and then I carried it.

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We're just burning the hair off it,

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but the smell of burning hair is...

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pretty acrid.

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I do think that if everyone that likes to eat meat

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had to do this, I think there would be a lot more

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vegetarians in the world.

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We are all eagerly awaiting dinner.

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The Waorani eat meat when they catch it, once a week if they're lucky.

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This pig will be shared amongst Penti's extended family

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and neighbours, about 20 people, so it'll only last a day.

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Very good.

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It feels like a real honour to be sitting with the hunters

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and to be eating the kind of choice cuts, cuts that are reserved

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for the hunters and I think for me, at this stage,

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it's an important thing, I think it's a bonding thing.

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The balls. That's testicle.

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Yeah.

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With full bellies, we can continue our search for the anaconda.

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The Waorani now have several motorised canoes,

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thanks to government grants.

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It means that they can travel easily around their territory.

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It's early morning, the sun's not yet properly up

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and the men are taking me down the river

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and what we're going to do is just scan the banks and then kind of

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look into this dark stuff and hope that I can an anaconda.

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And there's every chance, you know,

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every chance that we could see something.

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'It's not long before Tepena spots an animal that they all love.'

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HE SPEAKS IN OWN LANGUAGE

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Oh, a dolphin.

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'Pink river dolphins...'

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Oh, coming straight towards us.

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'..thriving here 3,000 miles from the Atlantic Ocean.'

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Oh, wow!

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Quite possibly the most mysterious animal in the Amazon.

0:26:400:26:45

Oh, yeah, yeah, yeah, there we go.

0:26:470:26:49

Yeah, wow.

0:26:490:26:51

Oh, three, there's three of them.

0:26:550:26:57

These Amazonian dolphins are just very unlike any dolphin

0:27:010:27:04

you'd find in the ocean.

0:27:040:27:06

ENGINE STARTS

0:27:060:27:08

The Waorani know every bend in this river

0:27:100:27:13

and the best spots to see animals...

0:27:130:27:15

..but sometimes even they're surprised.

0:27:170:27:20

Hey, fella. You're lovely, I've never seen that before.

0:27:210:27:26

A tapir swimming across the river.

0:27:260:27:28

Oh, it's a good size.

0:27:340:27:37

It's a caiman, it's a South American alligator.

0:27:370:27:41

Ah, you beauty, look at you.

0:27:410:27:43

So, one of the main food sources for anacondas.

0:27:440:27:48

So an anaconda would just grab a caiman like that

0:27:480:27:52

and instantly coil around it and that would be game over for

0:27:520:27:55

the caiman, just squeeze the life out of it and then consume it.

0:27:550:27:59

Oops, in he goes.

0:28:010:28:03

Two hours later,

0:28:060:28:08

Penti stops at a place they've seen a huge anaconda before.

0:28:080:28:11

Oh, yeah, yeah!

0:28:150:28:16

There's a trail here that comes from the lagoon

0:28:160:28:20

out of the water through all this thick vegetation and off through

0:28:200:28:24

the grass, literally snaking off through the grass.

0:28:240:28:27

There's a massive big hole down in here.

0:28:300:28:34

Look at that.

0:28:340:28:36

This place is every bit like the secret lair of some giant monster.

0:28:360:28:42

This is slightly sinister, it's dark, it's mysterious,

0:28:440:28:47

just like the animal itself.

0:28:470:28:49

You can actually see this entire trunk,

0:28:510:28:54

all the moss has been worn off it.

0:28:540:28:57

That's because some enormous snake has been sunning itself in here.

0:28:570:29:02

It's one of the few clearings above me,

0:29:020:29:05

so, on a sunny day, this huge serpent comes out

0:29:050:29:08

and stretches along...

0:29:080:29:10

..this branch, warming up in the sun.

0:29:120:29:15

Not by myself!

0:29:210:29:23

With you, yes, maybe...

0:29:230:29:25

One, two, three, four...

0:29:250:29:27

Four of us,

0:29:270:29:29

but by myself, no way, no, no, no.

0:29:290:29:32

Yeah, it does make sense.

0:29:470:29:49

I suppose the Waorani, they have to have an outlet

0:29:490:29:52

to demonstrate that they are still fearless warriors,

0:29:520:29:56

that they're prepared to do the things that others wouldn't.

0:29:560:29:59

Brave man.

0:30:000:30:02

ROOSTER CROWS I've been here for over a week

0:30:040:30:06

and the family haven't had any meat since the peccary,

0:30:060:30:09

so the men are keen to go hunting again.

0:30:090:30:13

Before we head out, Daboto wants me to see her manioc

0:30:130:30:16

and plantain garden, on the edge of the forest.

0:30:160:30:19

With pleasure! Ah-ya!

0:30:210:30:23

It's the women who grow these staple crops

0:30:260:30:29

and, in this tropical climate,

0:30:290:30:31

they grow all year round, so it's a full-time job.

0:30:310:30:34

Planting the plantains, the manioc, is as important as the hunting,

0:30:350:30:40

because hunts aren't always successful,

0:30:400:30:43

so this work is as essential as anything that the men do

0:30:430:30:46

and, to be honest, it feels actually a lot harder.

0:30:460:30:49

I leave the ladies to their work and join the hunting party.

0:30:510:30:55

For this hunt, they're armed with blowpipes and poison-tip darts.

0:30:550:31:00

We're heading to a clay lick,

0:31:010:31:03

a place where animals gather to find essential minerals in the mud.

0:31:030:31:07

Jaguar? Wow, look, yeah, yeah, look at that.

0:31:170:31:20

Gosh, that is very, very rare that you actually find

0:31:250:31:28

evidence of these big cats in the forest.

0:31:280:31:31

You know that they're around,

0:31:310:31:33

but you never hear them and you very rarely see them

0:31:330:31:37

and every once in a while you come across these scratch marks.

0:31:370:31:40

So this is just a jaguar marking its territory,

0:31:400:31:45

sharpening its claws.

0:31:450:31:46

When do you think this was?

0:31:490:31:51

OK, let's go.

0:31:570:31:58

I want to bump into this jaguar, that would be great.

0:31:580:32:01

A few hundred metres back from the clay lick, we hear signs of life.

0:32:060:32:10

LOUD CAWING

0:32:130:32:14

Oh, gosh, maybe 20 macaws!

0:32:160:32:18

The macaws are absolutely stunning.

0:32:270:32:30

So are the flocks of parakeets.

0:32:300:32:32

But, as we're all looking up,

0:32:320:32:35

Bai spots something just a few metres to the side.

0:32:350:32:38

What did you see?

0:32:400:32:41

Oh, God, I'd love to have seen that with my own eyes.

0:32:490:32:52

A jaguar 20, less, 15 metres away.

0:32:530:32:56

It's amazing the way these men can just melt into the forest,

0:32:580:33:02

but a jaguar takes that to a new level.

0:33:020:33:06

They are practically invisible.

0:33:060:33:09

Good eyes, good eyes, Bai.

0:33:130:33:15

'As we reach the clay lick, any animals that may have

0:33:200:33:22

'been here have scattered.'

0:33:220:33:25

Oh, there you go, look.

0:33:250:33:26

Penti and his family have shown me so much about this forest,

0:33:280:33:32

now I'd like to see if I can show them something new.

0:33:320:33:35

OK.

0:33:350:33:36

What I'm going to do is set up a camera trap,

0:33:360:33:39

cos what I'd like to show the men is lots of different animals,

0:33:390:33:42

I think they would love to see that.

0:33:420:33:44

OK, we will put this here.

0:33:460:33:48

With no animals to hunt at the clay lick, we start to head home,

0:33:560:34:00

but then we hear the call of an animal the Waorani love to eat.

0:34:000:34:04

SCREECHING

0:34:040:34:06

Spider monkeys.

0:34:060:34:08

Before I know it, we're on a monkey hunt.

0:34:360:34:38

That's the weirdest thing.

0:34:420:34:43

I feel quite ashamed to say that I'm not...

0:34:450:34:47

It's not that I'm not opposed to it, it's, er...

0:34:470:34:50

I don't know, this is just their way of life, this is how they survive

0:34:510:34:55

and who am I to come in and tell them that it's wrong?

0:34:550:34:58

Because it's not wrong, it really isn't.

0:34:580:35:00

Yeah, I suppose... How I live my life, there's so many wrong things

0:35:020:35:06

about that that these people could point the finger at, you know.

0:35:060:35:10

For me, they live a very simple existence, they live, you know,

0:35:100:35:14

an existence just taking what they need from the forest.

0:35:140:35:16

It just happens that monkeys are one of those things that they take.

0:35:160:35:20

With the monkeys moving fast, lining up a clear shot seems impossible.

0:35:290:35:34

Hunting these monkeys 30 metres up in the tree tops

0:35:420:35:45

requires formidable fire power.

0:35:450:35:48

The Waorani use three-metre long blowpipes,

0:35:480:35:51

a design honed over thousands of years.

0:35:510:35:53

The darts are tipped with poison,

0:36:000:36:02

which will first paralyse and then kill the monkey.

0:36:020:36:05

Getting a dart in is proving difficult.

0:36:060:36:09

I think what they're trying to do is scare the monkeys,

0:36:140:36:17

make them panic, kind of isolate them, get them out

0:36:170:36:19

onto the open branches and they can get a clear shot of them.

0:36:190:36:22

They definitely do have a dart in the monkey,

0:36:480:36:50

I just saw it move and that little white bit of cotton moving.

0:36:500:36:53

Almost immediately, that poison's going to start working.

0:36:560:36:59

Its muscles become paralysed, it'll freeze, maybe drop from the tree.

0:36:590:37:03

It's on quite a broad branch, and if it dies up there,

0:37:140:37:18

I don't think we're going to get it, it's not going to fall out.

0:37:180:37:21

Bai's climbing up the tree, but I can't believe he's going to

0:37:360:37:38

climb all the way up there, it's over 100 feet.

0:37:380:37:40

I just thought that that was it

0:37:450:37:47

and then Bai starts climbing up,

0:37:470:37:48

just hand over hand, he's got a vine wrapped round his feet,

0:37:480:37:51

just to give him a bit of extra grip.

0:37:510:37:53

You know, you think...

0:37:560:37:58

If we want to eat something, you go to a shop,

0:37:580:38:02

you hand over a piece of plastic and off you go, you take your food home.

0:38:020:38:05

He is literally risking his life for the sake of a meal for his family.

0:38:050:38:11

It is unbelievably impressive,

0:38:140:38:16

just the skill and...

0:38:160:38:18

..the bravery of these men.

0:38:190:38:21

It is the most incredible thing I've ever, ever seen, it really is.

0:38:230:38:27

OK.

0:38:290:38:30

OK, he's got it, he's got it, Bai has got it.

0:38:320:38:34

Oh, here it comes. LOUD CRASHING

0:38:340:38:37

Holy moley.

0:38:370:38:38

Poor fella.

0:38:500:38:51

OK.

0:38:520:38:54

It's not even a big meal, I'm sure the four of us could

0:38:540:38:57

finish this monkey in one sitting, but I suppose that is survival

0:38:570:39:01

in the rainforest - everything you eat is hard-won.

0:39:010:39:05

That's skill, bravery bordering on madness. Hey!

0:39:100:39:15

Well done.

0:39:200:39:21

That was good, that was very good.

0:39:270:39:30

By the way, Bai is...

0:39:320:39:34

I think he's, like, a year, two years older than me.

0:39:340:39:37

No way! No way.

0:39:390:39:40

I'd get maybe three metres off the ground, run out of energy

0:39:400:39:43

and then I'd get scared and then slide back down.

0:39:430:39:46

Something has really changed in me out here.

0:39:530:39:55

The men have taught me not only how to feel comfortable in the forest,

0:39:560:40:00

but how life here depends on sharing what the rainforest

0:40:000:40:03

has to offer with respect.

0:40:030:40:05

Not far from here is a growing threat to the Waorani's way of life.

0:40:110:40:15

Oil companies are drilling in the area

0:40:160:40:19

and the Waorani are deeply concerned about the impact on their world.

0:40:190:40:23

Already they've lost two thirds of their ancestral land.

0:40:460:40:50

They're determined to fight to protect what's left.

0:40:500:40:53

These huge snakes could help them in this struggle.

0:40:560:40:59

The Waorani and the anaconda

0:40:590:41:01

would both be at risk from any oil pollutants,

0:41:010:41:05

so Penti and his family are working with a scientist

0:41:050:41:09

to tag and monitor these snakes.

0:41:090:41:11

Skin samples are taken to find out

0:41:130:41:15

the impact of the oil on these animals.

0:41:150:41:17

What affects the anaconda may also affect these people.

0:41:170:41:21

It might seem quite a peculiar partnership,

0:41:450:41:48

tribal people working with researchers,

0:41:480:41:50

but it's perfect, you're using all of this knowledge and expertise

0:41:500:41:53

to find out what is happening in these rivers, what is happening

0:41:530:41:58

to this ecosystem and I think it's not just for themselves,

0:41:580:42:01

it's not just for the species that live in the forest,

0:42:010:42:04

the protection of the Amazon

0:42:040:42:05

is for the betterment of all of mankind, I really believe that.

0:42:050:42:10

ROOSTER CROWS

0:42:130:42:15

The next morning, I have a treat for the tribe.

0:42:150:42:19

This is the one opportunity that I have to show the Waorani something,

0:42:250:42:29

rather than them showing me.

0:42:290:42:31

It's all of the footage from the camera traps that have been out

0:42:310:42:35

in the forest and it is very exciting because I haven't

0:42:350:42:38

seen a single one and I don't know which animals are on there.

0:42:380:42:43

Right, are we all ready?

0:42:430:42:45

OK, here goes.

0:42:460:42:49

Oh, look at that!

0:42:490:42:50

My goodness, how many are there?

0:42:520:42:54

That's breakfast, lunch and dinner right there.

0:42:590:43:02

Ooh, there.

0:43:060:43:07

It must be amazing actually to...

0:43:100:43:12

I suppose, whenever they see pigs, they see maybe just a glimpse

0:43:120:43:15

through the forest or when they're hunting them.

0:43:150:43:18

So many of them.

0:43:190:43:20

Ah, fabulous.

0:43:220:43:23

I'd love to have been there sitting quietly

0:43:280:43:30

and actually seen that with my own eyes.

0:43:300:43:33

OK, next one.

0:43:330:43:35

Oh-ho.

0:43:350:43:36

What do you call it?

0:43:390:43:40

Sunbittern.

0:43:420:43:44

Off he goes.

0:43:440:43:45

OK, next.

0:43:450:43:46

Did you know the spider monkeys come down to the salt lick?

0:43:500:43:52

It looks like the salt lick's the place to be.

0:44:010:44:04

It's amazing the congregation of animal at this one site,

0:44:040:44:07

you can't help but wonder, where are the predators?

0:44:070:44:10

Every image that I see, I expect to see everything just scatter

0:44:100:44:14

and for a cat to walk through.

0:44:140:44:16

There we go, look, oh, wow!

0:44:160:44:18

Ocelots. Fabulous. Wow.

0:44:200:44:22

These are solitary...solitary cats.

0:44:240:44:27

Wow, that is a really rare glimpse of an incredibly elusive creature.

0:44:270:44:32

OK, show's over.

0:44:350:44:38

Ah, it's very nice to be able to show them

0:44:380:44:40

some of the animals that live in the forest.

0:44:400:44:43

I suppose, for the younger kids, maybe someone this size,

0:44:430:44:46

has never been into the forest and actually seen a pig,

0:44:460:44:50

has never seen a macaw up close.

0:44:500:44:52

It's great.

0:44:530:44:55

It's not just the wildlife here that's remarkable,

0:44:570:45:00

but also the Waorani themselves.

0:45:000:45:02

Hearing about the encroaching oil companies worries me greatly.

0:45:040:45:08

This way of life...

0:45:100:45:12

I think the simplicity of it is really something to be envied

0:45:120:45:15

and, you know, I do wonder and I worry what these kids

0:45:150:45:18

are going to be doing.

0:45:180:45:20

When they reach the age of Penti, are they going to be living

0:45:200:45:24

in this way, in this village, are they going to be hunting

0:45:240:45:27

with spears and blowpipes?

0:45:270:45:30

I would love to think that they would be, that enough of that

0:45:300:45:34

sort of importance of their heritage, their tradition,

0:45:340:45:37

their way of life, the Waorani way of life, is passed on to them

0:45:370:45:40

and they want to hold on to the things that make them different,

0:45:400:45:43

the things that make these kids unique, and they are unique.

0:45:430:45:47

They're Waorani.

0:45:470:45:48

GORDON CHUCKLES

0:45:520:45:53

I've experienced so much with Penti and his family,

0:46:040:46:07

but there's still one thing I'd love to see.

0:46:070:46:10

How do these men capture huge snakes?

0:46:130:46:16

Time is running out...

0:46:200:46:21

..but perhaps today I'll get my chance.

0:46:230:46:25

Sounds like a plan.

0:46:360:46:37

It's the one thing that's missing for me, I think, you know,

0:46:370:46:40

coming to this forest and to hear the stories

0:46:400:46:43

and the beliefs about these huge snakes and I think I really do

0:46:430:46:48

need to see one, and I think I really do

0:46:480:46:50

need to sort of, you know...

0:46:500:46:52

..stay part of this group and do what these men are doing,

0:46:540:46:57

even if it is catching the biggest snake that I've ever seen.

0:46:570:47:01

Yeah, I'm ready.

0:47:040:47:06

The anaconda that lives in the lagoon has just been spotted.

0:47:080:47:11

We're hoping it'll still be there.

0:47:130:47:15

Yeah, we can do it together, the four of us.

0:47:390:47:41

I'm scared.

0:47:430:47:45

We can do it, we can do it.

0:47:520:47:55

I keep on looking out across this lagoon expecting to see

0:48:190:48:25

something that will resemble the Loch Ness Monster.

0:48:250:48:28

It feels very, very much like the right place

0:48:280:48:32

to look for a huge snake.

0:48:320:48:35

Tepena has just spotted some signs of

0:48:460:48:51

an anaconda having moved through the side of the lagoon.

0:48:510:48:54

(Tepena, the snake?)

0:48:570:49:01

(OK, the snake's there.)

0:49:010:49:03

(OK, I can see it, just its head,

0:49:290:49:32

(it is absolutely enormous.)

0:49:320:49:35

It is without a doubt the biggest snake I have ever seen.

0:49:390:49:42

I don't think there's any way that we can try and catch this safely.

0:49:420:49:46

MEN YELL

0:49:550:49:57

I've got no idea what's going on, I just see hands, the snake,

0:50:120:50:15

they're trying to get it out, but...

0:50:150:50:18

'It's important for these men that they don't harm the snake

0:50:180:50:21

'when they catch it.'

0:50:210:50:22

What an absolute monster.

0:50:300:50:32

Ah, OK, I think it's coming.

0:50:320:50:34

OK, we've got it disentangled from the roots

0:50:450:50:50

and it just keeps getting bigger and bigger and bigger,

0:50:500:50:54

it is just simply a monster,

0:50:540:50:56

a beautiful monster.

0:50:560:50:59

OK, one more, you got it, you got it?

0:51:050:51:07

It's almost hard to tell how big it is,

0:51:110:51:14

but, you know, it must be pushing five metres.

0:51:140:51:16

The head is absolutely enormous.

0:51:160:51:19

The girth of it is incredible.

0:51:190:51:22

Looking at it you could think, "Oh, I could easily fit inside that,

0:51:220:51:26

"any one of us could."

0:51:260:51:28

Underneath the bulk of its weight,

0:51:280:51:31

you can just feel just rippling muscle, rippling power.

0:51:310:51:35

It is incredible.

0:51:350:51:37

OK.

0:51:490:51:51

Overcoming all sorts of things here.

0:51:510:51:53

LOW HISS

0:51:530:51:55

Oh, gosh, you are a beauty.

0:51:550:51:58

Its size just is beyond belief, it really is.

0:51:580:52:04

If catching a snake of this size is about proving that you are brave

0:52:040:52:08

and that you're fearless, OK, I get it, you are.

0:52:080:52:13

I suppose it's all about kind of trying to match

0:52:130:52:15

the power of this snake with their own power...

0:52:150:52:18

..and they've done it.

0:52:200:52:23

I don't know, I haven't done it without fear.

0:52:230:52:26

You know, even now, holding its head in my hands, I'm just worried

0:52:260:52:31

it's going to get out of my grip, it's going to grab a hold of me

0:52:310:52:35

and take me with it back into its lagoon.

0:52:350:52:38

'Catching the snake is spiritually important to the men,

0:52:400:52:44

'but now science is, too, and they take a small skin sample

0:52:440:52:48

'to test for toxins caused by oil pollution.'

0:52:480:52:51

The Amazon needs to be protected

0:52:580:53:01

and these are the people that actually are doing it,

0:53:010:53:04

they're right there at the sharp edge, at the coal face.

0:53:040:53:07

OK, I'm going to let it slide down, OK, I'm letting my end go.

0:53:380:53:42

'This snake is bigger than any live anaconda ever recorded

0:53:420:53:47

'in scientific journals.'

0:53:470:53:48

Beauty and power.

0:53:510:53:54

Despite the differences between giant anaconda and the Waorani,

0:53:540:53:58

their fates are linked and maybe the future for them all,

0:53:580:54:04

the future for this forest lies in the hands of these people.

0:54:040:54:09

Good luck, snake. What a beauty.

0:54:090:54:12

Daboto, the heroes return!

0:54:200:54:23

Look at this.

0:54:310:54:33

Huge, absolutely huge.

0:54:450:54:47

I'm sure this design on my arm or design of the anaconda

0:55:270:55:29

is going to fade over the next couple of weeks,

0:55:290:55:33

but my memory of this place,

0:55:330:55:36

the times that I've shared with these people...

0:55:360:55:39

Yeah, it's going to remain with me for the rest of my life.

0:55:390:55:43

MEN CHANT AND SING

0:55:500:55:53

It's been an amazing, incredible experience spending time

0:56:360:56:42

with the Waorani and I've met lots of people around the world

0:56:420:56:48

and you have inspired me more than any, so for that I thank you.

0:56:480:56:54

Keep up the fight.

0:57:150:57:16

Daboto.

0:57:160:57:18

Waponi. Thank you.

0:57:270:57:29

Good luck.

0:57:330:57:34

I arrived and they're smiling, I'm leaving and they're smiling.

0:57:400:57:43

They are a happy, happy people

0:57:430:57:45

and just long may that continue, whatever the future holds for them.

0:57:450:57:49

OK. Waponi.

0:57:490:57:50

ENGINE STARTS

0:57:580:58:00

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