Scorpion Deadly Art


Scorpion

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My name's Steve Backshall and this is Deadly Art.

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I'm lucky enough to travel the world, tracking deadly animals.

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But in this show, my team of artists take my killer moment...

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..and turn it into art.

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'And we'll reveal another unique creation.

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'Along the way, you'll get tips,

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'tricks and techniques so you can make some art.

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'This is no ordinary art show, this is Deadly Art.'

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'Coming up on Deadly Art -

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'I get close to a venomous, pinching predator.'

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Ow!

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'With a pile of tyres and power tools at hand,

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'my art team get to grips with an astounding piece of killer art.'

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-A scorpion on a truly deadly scale.

-'And you can get creative, too.'

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'So what are we looking at today?'

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Despite being only about five centimetres long,

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there are some species of today's deadly creature

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that could kill someone my size stone dead.

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It's the deadly, scary scorpion.

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They've been around on earth for more than 420 million years.

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They're found on nearly every continent on earth

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and some of them are highly venomous.

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This is an animal that certainly had a sting in the tail.

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Let's meet today's artists ready and waiting in the Deadly Art studio.

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I'm Jo. I'm a painter, a sculptor and a general mess-maker.

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I'm Nicola. I'm an ice sculptor, sand sculptor and power tool queen.

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'Nicola and Jo will be representing the Deadly Art team

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'who are always up for a challenge like this.

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'And here's a killer moment from the deadly scorpion.'

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We'll make a huge sculpture of a scorpion in the striking position.

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Excellent. We'll use car tyres.

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They're the perfect shape for the segments of his body.

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And they're dark, rigid, robust, just like the scorpion.

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Let's get some tyres.

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'Time for some more Deadly Art.'

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'The idea of using car tyres to create a scorpion is inspired.

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-'Great idea!'

-This is really deadly,

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so I'm going to take my time.

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'Our artists are trained professionals.

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'Don't attempt anything you see them do in the Big Art.

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'There are more than 1,500 species of scorpion -

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'160 of those in South Africa.' Got something.

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'So I was bound to bump into one or two of them on my travels.' Ow!

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This...is a Flat Rock Scorpion.

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And, um...it's got quite a pinch on it.

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But, um...it's actually really the pussycat of the scorpion world,

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as far as the sting goes.

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Um...the rule of thumb, really, is to look at a scorpion,

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look at the size of its pincers, and if those are big, like this one,

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you can see he's trying to get hold of me with those,

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those will be its primary weapon.

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The great thing about this Flat Rock Scorpion

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is even though his sting really isn't very potent,

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because he has these massive, powerful pincers,

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he'll flatten himself inside a crevice,

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and if other scorpions that have much more potent venom come nearby,

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he can literally tear them apart.

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So, although he's not very harmful to us,

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he is quite potentially harmful to other scorpions.

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'Join me later when I meet an even deadlier version.

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'Back to the Deadly Art studio.'

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Just like our scorpion, these tyres are really tough.

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They even have metal in them.

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'It's tough work, Nicola, but so worth it.'

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We've made this wooden structure for the scorpion's body

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which will then rise up into its tail.

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And these just sit on top...

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of the segments of his body.

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'It still looks like a pile of car tyres to me,

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'but, knowing the team, they'll pull it out of the bag as usual.

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'Here's Nicola with a doodle for you.'

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I'm going to show you how to do a Deadly Doodle of a scorpion.

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Begin by drawing the shape of a mug handle.

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This is going to form a guideline for the body

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and give the tail that characteristic backwards curve.

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He's split up into three sections.

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His head, his body and his tail.

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On the end of the tail, draw an upside-down tear shape.

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That will give it the sting.

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His pincers are two backwards C shapes,

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and then join those to the head using some simple lines.

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And the rest of his legs are going to overlap his body along here.

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And he needs four of those.

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And the ones at the back...

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are three triangles.

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And now we're ready to go in with our marker pen.

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Redefine the line you've already done,

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and to make those pincers look extra perilous, add on some spikes.

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We want his front arms to look really strong.

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So give some nice, bold shapes along this guide.

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All of his legs, including his arm,

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are going to join the body via a small circle.

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And then double up on the lines, adding the joints as you go.

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Do the same at the back.

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At the front, add two triangles for the opening of his mouth.

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And then follow this line around... to form the head.

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He also needs two beady little eyes.

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His body is made up of segments.

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So again, using your guide,

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add a few different sections...

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..to give him that rigid structure.

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Redefine that teardrop.

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And the rest of his tail...

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is just made up of simple leaf shapes

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all the way down until you meet the body.

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And there you have him, your deadly scorpion with a sting!

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'Nice one, Nicola. We visited Crawley on a Deadly Day Out.

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'Here's how you got on with your scorpions in the Deadly Art tent.'

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CHEERING

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His legs are really simple lines.

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Show me. Let's have a look. Very nice!

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This is my Deadly Doodle of a scorpion.

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-I'm Charlie.

-I'm Emily.

-BOTH: And these are our scorpions.

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-BOTH: Is this deadly enough for you?

-'Yes, they are.

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'Great work. Keep doodling.

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'Back to Jo and Nicola and their massive sculpture.'

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I've made this wooden arc.

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I'm attaching these smaller bits of tyre

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to make the sections of the scorpion's tail.

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I'm working on the scorpion's legs.

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I've created the shape of them out of wood,

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and to continue our tyre theme,

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I'm covering them in inner tube.

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'It's looking good, but still a long way to go.

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'When I was in South Africa,

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'looking for one of the world's deadliest scorpions was unnerving.'

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This is...the scorpion I was really hoping to find around here.

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I'm going to show you why I've been carrying this torch around.

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If I get rid of my normal light...

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Look at that.

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This is one of the most curious things about scorpions,

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is that their exoskeleton,

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their skeleton on the outside of their body,

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has this amazing glow when it's put under ultraviolet light.

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The reason for this probably is that because all invertebrates

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see really well in this kind of light,

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that a scorpion hiding in a crevice can see another one

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by seeing that ghostly green glow.

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Now, you'll notice that I haven't got this one on my hand

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like I did the other one.

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Nor am I trying to get it to sting me.

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For the very simple reason that if it did, um...

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well, my trip would certainly be over.

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This is probably one of the most venomous scorpions in Africa.

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And if you look at the size of the pincers and the size of the tail,

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you'll see it's exactly reversed from the scorpion I had earlier.

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The tail's big and fat, the pincers small and thin.

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This one here has a really nasty punch.

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One of the most extraordinary things about this particular species

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is that it doesn't stop there.

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It can actually flick its venom at an attacker.

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And it can be really, really accurate.

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'Deadly, but such an extraordinary creature.

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'Now, Jo's got a DIY for you.'

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I'm going to show you how to make this deadly scorpion door hanger.

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Starting off, I've drawn Nicola's Deadly Doodle

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onto a bit of foam board

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and the first thing I'm going to do is cut its body out.

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'You must get an adult to do this bit. Scalpels are dangerous.'

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Just pop that out. We won't be needing that.

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And then you have the body.

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I'm going to replace his legs with these black straws.

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Firstly, I'm going to cut about halfway up at a diagonal

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to make nice pointy legs.

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I'll do that with eight of them, saving two for the front arms.

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To attach these to the body,

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I've made tiny little slits in the end here.

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I'll push paper fasteners through that tiny little slit

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and then through the body.

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And another one on the other side.

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Open up the other side and secure it in place.

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There you have the first two legs.

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We're going to go all the way along.

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Now, for the pincer arms,

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I'm going to take a binder clip and some gardening wire.

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I'm going to tie them on.

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'This is fiddly. Thread the wire through the large gap in the clip,

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'then through the slit, and twist the ends of the wire together.'

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Taking some more foam board, I've got an oval and a teardrop shape.

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I'm just going to glue that on. Oval first.

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Teardrop. And that's going to cover up the binder clip.

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OK. That's ready to attach onto the body.

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So there you've got your scorpion.

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Now I'm going to make him look really nasty with some black spray paint.

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'Wear protective gear if you're using spray paints

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'and get an adult to help you.'

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I'm going to take some red and highlight the top of his body.

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Next, I'm going to pick out the segments of its body

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just by cutting along like this.

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'You could also paint the lines on when it's dry.'

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And now for the last little bit of detail, his eyes.

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OK, let's give him something to hold onto.

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So there you have it - one deadly scorpion door hanger.

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'I reckon that will look very cool on your bedroom door.

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'Guaranteed to keep anyone out.'

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That's the scorpion's head in place,

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now for those exciting finishing touches.

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We've got more tyres bringing us up to these pincers,

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which I made in the same way as the legs.

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A piece of wood covered in rubber tubing.

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Now I'm just going to screw it on.

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'Over to Jo, and that tail is massive.'

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I've attached the tail and tied it to this grid for support.

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But not forgetting the most important part.

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That's the deadly sting. Oh, it's heavy!

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'Looks like they've both finished.'

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Phew! That was a tough one.

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The position is perfect.

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That backwards arc is very dramatic, like he's about to strike.

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Using the tyres, they're in segments they're dark, they're tough.

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It totally captures the essence of what a scorpion is.

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And it's huge. A scorpion on a truly deadly scale.

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I asked the Deadly Art team to recreate this killer moment.

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So let's take a look at the finished work of art.

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'A stunning sculpted scorpion, ready to strike.

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'I had no idea how a pile of car tyres

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'would turn into this incredible arachnid,

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'but it certainly has.

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'The tail, curved over its body,

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'looks just ready to jab in its venomous spear.

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'And the pincers, poised for that killer pinch.

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'It's an industrial creepy-crawly that's emerged from a rubbish tip

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'and is about to wreak havoc.

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'Art doesn't get any deadlier than this.'

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What an incredible creation!

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Make sure you try the doodle and the DIY

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and we'll see you next time for more Deadly Art.

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Subtitles by Red Bee Media Ltd

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E-mail [email protected]

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