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# Terrible Tudors, gorgeous Georgians Fighting Frenchmen, vile Victorians | 0:00:02 | 0:00:04 | |
# Woeful wars, ferocious fights Dingy castles, daring knights | 0:00:04 | 0:00:07 | |
# Horrors that defy description Cut-throat Celts, awful Egyptians | 0:00:07 | 0:00:10 | |
# Smashing Saxons, cruel crimes Punishment from ancient times | 0:00:10 | 0:00:12 | |
# Romans, rotten, rank and ruthless | 0:00:12 | 0:00:14 | |
# Normans, savage fierce and toothless | 0:00:14 | 0:00:16 | |
# Civil wars, brainy sages Mean and measly Middle Ages | 0:00:16 | 0:00:18 | |
# Gory stories, we do that | 0:00:18 | 0:00:20 | |
# And your host, a drumming rat | 0:00:20 | 0:00:22 | |
# The past is no longer a mystery | 0:00:22 | 0:00:26 | |
# Welcome to... | 0:00:26 | 0:00:27 | |
# Horrible Histories. # | 0:00:27 | 0:00:30 | |
Horrible Histories presents... | 0:00:33 | 0:00:35 | |
SINGS: | 0:00:45 | 0:00:47 | |
When her uncle William IV died in 1837, Victoria became Queen. | 0:01:13 | 0:01:17 | |
Not just of Great Britain and Ireland, | 0:01:17 | 0:01:19 | |
but of all the countries across the world that Britain also ruled - | 0:01:19 | 0:01:22 | |
called the British Empire. | 0:01:22 | 0:01:24 | |
And did you know, she was only 18 years old at the time?! | 0:01:24 | 0:01:28 | |
Good day! | 0:01:28 | 0:01:29 | |
My lords, ladies and gentlemen...the Queen. | 0:01:31 | 0:01:33 | |
FANFARE | 0:01:33 | 0:01:35 | |
A new age is dawning. | 0:01:42 | 0:01:45 | |
Good start. | 0:01:45 | 0:01:46 | |
A Victorian age, if you will. | 0:01:46 | 0:01:48 | |
Catchy. | 0:01:48 | 0:01:50 | |
I look forward to an age of industry. | 0:01:50 | 0:01:52 | |
Impressive. | 0:01:54 | 0:01:55 | |
An age of empire. | 0:01:55 | 0:01:56 | |
Excellent. | 0:01:56 | 0:01:58 | |
An age where Britain is the greatest power for good in the world. | 0:01:58 | 0:02:02 | |
Global, nice. | 0:02:02 | 0:02:04 | |
I want to hear of great explorations and inventions... | 0:02:04 | 0:02:08 | |
Innovative. | 0:02:08 | 0:02:10 | |
..of education, philosophy, arts and medicine. | 0:02:10 | 0:02:13 | |
Marvellous. | 0:02:13 | 0:02:15 | |
I want our armies and navies to be the envy of the world. | 0:02:15 | 0:02:20 | |
But mostly... | 0:02:20 | 0:02:22 | |
I just want, like, an hour to myself. | 0:02:22 | 0:02:24 | |
Like, seriously... I've not yet been alone my whole life. | 0:02:24 | 0:02:30 | |
There are people who go to the toilet with me. | 0:02:30 | 0:02:32 | |
It's, like, totally gross! | 0:02:32 | 0:02:33 | |
-Gross. -Gross. | 0:02:33 | 0:02:35 | |
Well, I'm in charge and I'm Queen, so they can't say no. | 0:02:35 | 0:02:38 | |
Oh, my, Little Drina has grown up. | 0:02:38 | 0:02:41 | |
Stop calling me Little Drina! | 0:02:41 | 0:02:44 | |
I am Queen Victoria. | 0:02:44 | 0:02:46 | |
Sorry. | 0:02:46 | 0:02:48 | |
And I don't want to share my bedroom with my mother any more. | 0:02:48 | 0:02:51 | |
And that's another thing... | 0:02:51 | 0:02:53 | |
-SCREECHES: -I want my own bedroom! | 0:02:53 | 0:02:55 | |
That's it. Thank you. | 0:02:56 | 0:02:58 | |
Well, everybody's got to start somewhere. | 0:03:01 | 0:03:04 | |
Somebody needs a nap. | 0:03:04 | 0:03:06 | |
Who? | 0:03:06 | 0:03:07 | |
-Victoria. -Oh. | 0:03:07 | 0:03:09 | |
Little Drina became Queen Victoria. | 0:03:09 | 0:03:13 | |
And romance came shortly after, | 0:03:13 | 0:03:15 | |
when the young Queen met a real-life Prince Charming - | 0:03:15 | 0:03:18 | |
a German prince called Albert. | 0:03:18 | 0:03:21 | |
Oh, ja, bitte. | 0:03:21 | 0:03:23 | |
This week in Then Magazine's | 0:03:23 | 0:03:25 | |
Queen Victoria wedding and honeymoon special... | 0:03:25 | 0:03:28 | |
Meet the new man in Vicky's life. | 0:03:28 | 0:03:30 | |
According to her diary, | 0:03:30 | 0:03:31 | |
the part of Prince Albert | 0:03:31 | 0:03:33 | |
that Victoria finds most attractive is... | 0:03:33 | 0:03:37 | |
...his throat. | 0:03:39 | 0:03:40 | |
Not that I've read her diary. | 0:03:41 | 0:03:43 | |
Ogle at our snaps of Albert's naked neck. | 0:03:43 | 0:03:46 | |
See our exclusive photo story of the loving couple's wedding. | 0:03:46 | 0:03:49 | |
Let your heart melt as Prince Albert sails to England | 0:03:49 | 0:03:52 | |
to be with his love. | 0:03:52 | 0:03:54 | |
Also, we reveal the story of their honeymoon in Windsor Castle. | 0:03:55 | 0:03:59 | |
The pictures they don't want you to see. | 0:03:59 | 0:04:01 | |
She got a headache... | 0:04:01 | 0:04:02 | |
Er, darling? | 0:04:02 | 0:04:04 | |
Ze art! | 0:04:04 | 0:04:06 | |
..he got all faint because it was past his bedtime | 0:04:06 | 0:04:08 | |
and he hadn't had his tea yet. | 0:04:08 | 0:04:10 | |
Argh! | 0:04:12 | 0:04:13 | |
And they jacked it in after three days | 0:04:13 | 0:04:16 | |
so Vicky could get back to work. | 0:04:16 | 0:04:17 | |
Also take a peek behind the scenes | 0:04:20 | 0:04:22 | |
at the newlywed couple's first royal photoshoot. | 0:04:22 | 0:04:24 | |
OK, your royal highnesses, about to take the photograph now, so...frown! | 0:04:25 | 0:04:30 | |
Read Then Magazine... | 0:04:32 | 0:04:34 | |
The biz! The goss! The pics! | 0:04:34 | 0:04:36 | |
The enlightening historical insights! | 0:04:36 | 0:04:38 | |
HOOTER | 0:04:41 | 0:04:42 | |
Queen Victoria and Prince Albert became the first royal couple | 0:04:43 | 0:04:46 | |
to live at Buckingham Palace in the middle of London. | 0:04:46 | 0:04:49 | |
But unlike today, it wasn't quite the palace of luxury you might expect. | 0:04:49 | 0:04:54 | |
Good day! | 0:04:54 | 0:04:55 | |
Hi, I'm Queen Victoria | 0:04:55 | 0:04:57 | |
and I want to show you how the other half lives...like me. | 0:04:57 | 0:05:02 | |
This is Vicky's Palace Secrets. | 0:05:02 | 0:05:05 | |
Buckingham Palace, in the heart of bustling London. | 0:05:08 | 0:05:11 | |
This is my favourite drawing room. | 0:05:11 | 0:05:14 | |
We love it here, don't we, Albert? | 0:05:14 | 0:05:15 | |
-Yeah... -Albert, it's not about you! | 0:05:15 | 0:05:18 | |
Although there are over 600 rooms here, | 0:05:18 | 0:05:21 | |
you're never too far from a friend, | 0:05:21 | 0:05:23 | |
because this place is absolutely infested with rats. | 0:05:23 | 0:05:27 | |
SQUEAKING Oh, goodness... | 0:05:27 | 0:05:28 | |
Oh! Albert! What are you like?! | 0:05:28 | 0:05:32 | |
-Ahem... -Every time. Every time! | 0:05:32 | 0:05:35 | |
Ninny! | 0:05:35 | 0:05:37 | |
Also, the chimneys fill the rooms with smoke, | 0:05:37 | 0:05:40 | |
so the fires can't be too big, so it's freezing. | 0:05:40 | 0:05:43 | |
Which is perfect, because the cold is good for you. | 0:05:43 | 0:05:46 | |
Isn't that right, Albert? | 0:05:46 | 0:05:48 | |
Well, er... | 0:05:48 | 0:05:49 | |
-Albert! -Mm, ah... | 0:05:49 | 0:05:51 | |
And the bracing atmosphere hasn't put off my esteemed guest, | 0:05:51 | 0:05:56 | |
the Shah of Persia... | 0:05:56 | 0:05:58 | |
He's just through here... | 0:05:58 | 0:06:00 | |
-BLEATING -Have you done it again? | 0:06:00 | 0:06:03 | |
Shah. | 0:06:03 | 0:06:04 | |
Have you sacrificed another sheep in here? You have, haven't you? | 0:06:04 | 0:06:07 | |
-Shah. Shah. -Oh, you're so weird! | 0:06:07 | 0:06:10 | |
So weird. | 0:06:10 | 0:06:11 | |
I adore this room, because it overlooks our beautiful garden, | 0:06:12 | 0:06:16 | |
which you...can't see because of all the London smog. | 0:06:16 | 0:06:20 | |
But we must still have the windows open, | 0:06:20 | 0:06:22 | |
because fresh air is vital for health... | 0:06:22 | 0:06:25 | |
COUGHS AND SPLUTTERS | 0:06:25 | 0:06:27 | |
Oh, please excuse the smell. | 0:06:28 | 0:06:31 | |
The sewage from the bathrooms empties into the courtyard. | 0:06:31 | 0:06:36 | |
Isn't that right, Albert? | 0:06:36 | 0:06:37 | |
Talk about the royal "we"! Ha-ha! | 0:06:37 | 0:06:39 | |
Argh! | 0:06:39 | 0:06:41 | |
Oh! Oh! Oooh! Oooh! | 0:06:41 | 0:06:43 | |
And after a long day, in the palace, | 0:06:46 | 0:06:49 | |
I come to my bedroom to relax. | 0:06:49 | 0:06:52 | |
Ooh! The boy Jones. | 0:06:52 | 0:06:54 | |
He's always sneaking in and trying to steal my pants! | 0:06:54 | 0:06:57 | |
That's Victoria's secret. | 0:06:57 | 0:06:59 | |
They were my lucky pants. | 0:07:01 | 0:07:03 | |
Albert! | 0:07:03 | 0:07:04 | |
-What is it, darling? -Time for your bit. | 0:07:04 | 0:07:07 | |
Oh, danke... Ahem... | 0:07:07 | 0:07:09 | |
Buckingham Palace is... | 0:07:09 | 0:07:11 | |
-Oh, sorry, we've run out of time. -SQUEAKING | 0:07:11 | 0:07:13 | |
Oh, oh, oooh! Oooh... | 0:07:13 | 0:07:15 | |
I do hope you've enjoyed your visit. | 0:07:17 | 0:07:19 | |
Get up. | 0:07:19 | 0:07:20 | |
Get up... | 0:07:20 | 0:07:22 | |
SINGS: | 0:07:22 | 0:07:23 | |
Please, Liebchen, you know I don't like surprises. | 0:07:39 | 0:07:42 | |
They make me go all giddy. | 0:07:42 | 0:07:44 | |
But, Albert, my dear angel, it is your birthday. | 0:07:44 | 0:07:48 | |
What do you think would please you most? | 0:07:48 | 0:07:50 | |
Oh, are you going to put ze heating on? | 0:07:50 | 0:07:53 | |
-No. -Oh. | 0:07:53 | 0:07:54 | |
Much better than that! I have a painting for you. | 0:07:54 | 0:07:58 | |
Oh, not another obscene one? | 0:07:58 | 0:08:00 | |
Zat picture of the shepherdess you gave me last year... | 0:08:00 | 0:08:03 | |
Oh, just to think on it, it makes me go light-headed. Oh... | 0:08:03 | 0:08:05 | |
It was rather good, wasn't it? | 0:08:05 | 0:08:07 | |
But, Frauchen, you could clearly see her ankles. | 0:08:07 | 0:08:10 | |
Female beauty is a natural thing - | 0:08:10 | 0:08:12 | |
and you know how I adore the painted form. | 0:08:12 | 0:08:14 | |
Please, please, my little Stollen cake, | 0:08:14 | 0:08:17 | |
promise me that it won't be another picture of a scantily clad stranger? | 0:08:17 | 0:08:21 | |
My heart could not take it. Kaput it will go! | 0:08:21 | 0:08:24 | |
I promise. | 0:08:24 | 0:08:25 | |
-Thank ze heavens. -It is not a stranger. | 0:08:25 | 0:08:27 | |
It is me! | 0:08:27 | 0:08:28 | |
Oh! Ich bin ueberwunden. | 0:08:28 | 0:08:31 | |
Victoria, what have you done?! | 0:08:31 | 0:08:33 | |
It is rather jolly, isn't it?! | 0:08:33 | 0:08:34 | |
Your hair - unbound! Your shoulders, they are bare! | 0:08:34 | 0:08:39 | |
Und your neck, on view for the whole world...to see! | 0:08:39 | 0:08:43 | |
Don't look directly at it. | 0:08:43 | 0:08:45 | |
Outrageous! Scandalous! | 0:08:45 | 0:08:47 | |
And that is not the only surprise | 0:08:47 | 0:08:49 | |
I have for you. | 0:08:49 | 0:08:50 | |
Vot next? A watercolour of the housemaid with her wrists showing? | 0:08:50 | 0:08:54 | |
No, you silly sausage! | 0:08:54 | 0:08:55 | |
A statue of you as a Greek soldier has arrived. | 0:08:55 | 0:08:58 | |
Ah, now zat is bound to be a much more sombre and noble piece of art. | 0:08:58 | 0:09:04 | |
Mein Augen! I am scandalised. | 0:09:06 | 0:09:09 | |
Ze high tunic, it reveals my ankles, my knees und... | 0:09:09 | 0:09:12 | |
one might even catch a glimpse of my...lower thigh! | 0:09:12 | 0:09:17 | |
Oh! | 0:09:18 | 0:09:20 | |
-Oh... -Oh! | 0:09:24 | 0:09:26 | |
Victoria and Albert were happily married for 20 years | 0:09:26 | 0:09:31 | |
and had nine children. | 0:09:31 | 0:09:33 | |
Yes, nine! That's a lot of poopy nappies! | 0:09:33 | 0:09:37 | |
However, Victoria's beloved Albert | 0:09:37 | 0:09:40 | |
fell ill from a disease called typhoid. | 0:09:40 | 0:09:43 | |
The doctors couldn't help him and poor Albert died aged just 42. | 0:09:43 | 0:09:48 | |
Queen Victoria took his death very badly | 0:09:48 | 0:09:52 | |
and mourned him for the rest of her life. | 0:09:52 | 0:09:54 | |
Always dressing in black | 0:09:54 | 0:09:55 | |
and famously growing more and more grumpy the older she got. | 0:09:55 | 0:10:00 | |
Now, being a doctor in Victoria's time was tricky | 0:10:00 | 0:10:03 | |
as there were lots of different opinions on how to treat patients. | 0:10:03 | 0:10:07 | |
Let's just say some doctors really weren't afraid | 0:10:07 | 0:10:11 | |
to get their hands dirty. | 0:10:11 | 0:10:13 | |
Mrs Carver, isn't it? | 0:10:14 | 0:10:15 | |
Yes, is Dr Hannity not available? | 0:10:15 | 0:10:18 | |
Er, he was called away urgently on a very important yoga retreat. | 0:10:18 | 0:10:21 | |
I'm Dr Morgan, a Victorian surgeon. In fact, one of the best. | 0:10:21 | 0:10:24 | |
A Victorian? That's not a good start. | 0:10:24 | 0:10:26 | |
Oh, shush, Milo, look how smartly dressed he is. | 0:10:26 | 0:10:29 | |
Now, Milo, you need an operation on your leg, correct? | 0:10:29 | 0:10:33 | |
Yeah. | 0:10:33 | 0:10:34 | |
Excellent. Well, let's get started. | 0:10:34 | 0:10:36 | |
So tall, isn't he? | 0:10:38 | 0:10:39 | |
Look at me, look at you... | 0:10:39 | 0:10:41 | |
-Hang on, is that blood? -Yes. And pus. | 0:10:41 | 0:10:44 | |
And, er, possibly blueberries - had some pudding. | 0:10:44 | 0:10:47 | |
No, that's brains. | 0:10:47 | 0:10:48 | |
But, as they say, a filthy coat is the sign of a busy surgeon. | 0:10:48 | 0:10:51 | |
It's the sign of a weirdo! Mum, let's go! | 0:10:51 | 0:10:53 | |
Now Milo, to start off with, I just need to punch you right in the face. | 0:10:53 | 0:10:56 | |
-What? -I need to knock you out for the operation. | 0:10:56 | 0:10:58 | |
Trust me, you don't want to be conscious. | 0:10:58 | 0:11:00 | |
Also, to be honest, it's a little hard | 0:11:00 | 0:11:02 | |
-to concentrate with people sort of screaming. -If he hits me, I'll sue. | 0:11:02 | 0:11:05 | |
Try and relax. | 0:11:05 | 0:11:06 | |
These hands would not be caked in blood, pus and, er... | 0:11:06 | 0:11:10 | |
I think that might be some poo - if I didn't know what I was doing... | 0:11:10 | 0:11:14 | |
DOOR SLAMS | 0:11:14 | 0:11:16 | |
I'm so sorry about him. | 0:11:16 | 0:11:18 | |
-SHE SNIFFS -Have you just...? | 0:11:18 | 0:11:20 | |
Um... No, it's the poo on the jacket. | 0:11:20 | 0:11:23 | |
Oh! | 0:11:23 | 0:11:24 | |
PFFRRT That was me. | 0:11:24 | 0:11:26 | |
Now, great medical progress was made during my reign | 0:11:26 | 0:11:31 | |
and I was a bit of a pioneer, too. | 0:11:31 | 0:11:34 | |
What was I the first queen to do? | 0:11:34 | 0:11:36 | |
The answer is A. | 0:11:48 | 0:11:50 | |
I gave birth to my eighth child, little Prince Leopold, | 0:11:50 | 0:11:54 | |
whilst sedated thanks to chloroform. | 0:11:54 | 0:11:56 | |
Of course, if you haven't got anaesthetic to put you to sleep, | 0:11:56 | 0:12:00 | |
you could always listen to my Prime Minister, William Gladstone, | 0:12:00 | 0:12:03 | |
talking about politics. | 0:12:03 | 0:12:05 | |
Terrible man. He dares to have his own opinions?! | 0:12:05 | 0:12:10 | |
How rude! | 0:12:10 | 0:12:12 | |
It's true, Victoria was never glad to see Mr Gladstone. | 0:12:12 | 0:12:17 | |
She was much happier when he was replaced by Benjamin Disraeli, | 0:12:17 | 0:12:21 | |
who came up with a cunning plan to cheer up moany old Vicky. | 0:12:21 | 0:12:26 | |
Yes, she was Queen of the British Empire, | 0:12:26 | 0:12:29 | |
but now the British were running India - | 0:12:29 | 0:12:31 | |
Disraeli made her Empress of India too. | 0:12:31 | 0:12:34 | |
Happy days. | 0:12:34 | 0:12:36 | |
Well, no. Not really. Victoria remained as grumpy as ever. | 0:12:36 | 0:12:42 | |
But, surely she might at least visit her new country? | 0:12:42 | 0:12:45 | |
No, not blooming likely! | 0:12:45 | 0:12:48 | |
INDIAN MUSIC | 0:12:51 | 0:12:52 | |
# It's good to be boss and Queen Victoria | 0:12:57 | 0:12:59 | |
# But what if all the world's other leaders ignore ya? | 0:12:59 | 0:13:02 | |
# Rule the world's biggest empire But who does that impress | 0:13:02 | 0:13:05 | |
# When even my own subjects don't know me as Empress? | 0:13:05 | 0:13:09 | |
# Sort it, Disraeli you're PM in charge | 0:13:09 | 0:13:11 | |
# I suppose if I had to I could tie it to the Raj | 0:13:11 | 0:13:13 | |
# The plan, Your Highness Prevent your sense of injure | 0:13:13 | 0:13:15 | |
# I hereby name you Empress of India | 0:13:15 | 0:13:18 | |
# Empress of India That'll do me | 0:13:18 | 0:13:21 | |
# Queen of the Ganges | 0:13:21 | 0:13:24 | |
# Ruler of Karachi | 0:13:24 | 0:13:26 | |
# Mother of Madras | 0:13:26 | 0:13:28 | |
# Commander of Kashmir | 0:13:28 | 0:13:30 | |
# All I say is... | 0:13:30 | 0:13:32 | |
# I, I, I, I'm... | 0:13:32 | 0:13:35 | |
# Staying here! | 0:13:35 | 0:13:37 | |
# The vast land of India is all very well | 0:13:45 | 0:13:47 | |
# But there's no place like home I prefer its smell | 0:13:47 | 0:13:49 | |
# Don't you love Bombay spices | 0:13:49 | 0:13:51 | |
# And the jewels of Hyderabad? | 0:13:51 | 0:13:53 | |
# They are shipped to England | 0:13:53 | 0:13:55 | |
# Go fetch them, I've been mad | 0:13:55 | 0:13:57 | |
# That Indian famine's no fun for a newcomer | 0:13:57 | 0:13:59 | |
# Prefer the Isle of Wight for my Indian Summer | 0:13:59 | 0:14:02 | |
-# Calcutta's very nice -With that I have no quarrel | 0:14:02 | 0:14:04 | |
# Frankly, Benji, bread's buttered better in Balmoral | 0:14:04 | 0:14:06 | |
# Empress of India | 0:14:06 | 0:14:08 | |
# Title sounds good | 0:14:08 | 0:14:09 | |
# Don't want to go there | 0:14:09 | 0:14:12 | |
# Maybe you should? | 0:14:12 | 0:14:14 | |
# Mysore, not sure | 0:14:14 | 0:14:16 | |
# Won't go to Gujarati | 0:14:16 | 0:14:18 | |
# That's a shame | 0:14:18 | 0:14:20 | |
# There-ere-ere-ere's... | 0:14:20 | 0:14:23 | |
# A fabulous party | 0:14:23 | 0:14:25 | |
-RAPS: Bagpipers played tunes beyond compare. -Hey! | 0:14:28 | 0:14:31 | |
-Viceroy announced with guns fired in the air! -Hey! | 0:14:31 | 0:14:33 | |
-The Raj has jumped, gave the elephants a scare. -Hey! | 0:14:33 | 0:14:35 | |
-Stampeded killing natives, most unfair! -Hey! | 0:14:35 | 0:14:37 | |
-But the party didn't stop for a bit of blood and gore. -Hey! | 0:14:37 | 0:14:39 | |
-Thousands of leaders feast a week or more. -Hey! | 0:14:39 | 0:14:41 | |
-The biggest bally party you ever did see. -Hey! | 0:14:41 | 0:14:43 | |
There's only one thing that's missing - me! | 0:14:43 | 0:14:45 | |
# Empress of India | 0:14:45 | 0:14:48 | |
# Nothing would be finer | 0:14:48 | 0:14:49 | |
# Own armfuls of Africa | 0:14:49 | 0:14:52 | |
# And chunks of China | 0:14:52 | 0:14:53 | |
# Queen of the world | 0:14:53 | 0:14:56 | |
# Apart from Paris and Rome | 0:14:56 | 0:14:58 | |
# Can't take her anywhere | 0:14:58 | 0:15:00 | |
# I, I, I, I...I'm... | 0:15:00 | 0:15:03 | |
# Staying home! # | 0:15:03 | 0:15:06 | |
19th-century British India... | 0:15:12 | 0:15:14 | |
Otherwise known as the Raj. | 0:15:14 | 0:15:16 | |
A large group of provinces, forced together under British rule. | 0:15:16 | 0:15:21 | |
And that's a total headache for the authorities. | 0:15:21 | 0:15:24 | |
For example, how can they tax such a huge area | 0:15:24 | 0:15:26 | |
with only a small number of tax officials...? | 0:15:26 | 0:15:29 | |
Today, I've come to meet Ranjit, | 0:15:34 | 0:15:36 | |
a man who's been helping to create a rather interesting solution. | 0:15:36 | 0:15:39 | |
Ranjit, why don't you explain what's going on? | 0:15:39 | 0:15:44 | |
We're planting a hedge. | 0:15:44 | 0:15:46 | |
Fascinating. | 0:15:46 | 0:15:47 | |
Can you give us any more details? | 0:15:49 | 0:15:51 | |
We're planting a massive hedge. | 0:15:53 | 0:15:55 | |
-Right. -It's a massive, massive hedge. | 0:15:55 | 0:15:57 | |
After several hours of this, Ranjit finally explained | 0:15:57 | 0:16:00 | |
the British rulers' ambitious solution | 0:16:00 | 0:16:03 | |
is to build a hedge 2,300 miles long right across India. | 0:16:03 | 0:16:07 | |
When completed, the hedge will be so thick and thorny | 0:16:07 | 0:16:10 | |
that people won't be able to get across it. | 0:16:10 | 0:16:13 | |
The British then plan to build a series of crossing points. | 0:16:13 | 0:16:16 | |
Each one guarded by soldiers and officials. | 0:16:16 | 0:16:18 | |
People who pass through are taxed on their goods. | 0:16:18 | 0:16:21 | |
I've come back to see Ranjit, | 0:16:21 | 0:16:23 | |
to find out how the hedge is coming along. | 0:16:23 | 0:16:25 | |
This hedge is nearly five metres deep and four metres high. | 0:16:25 | 0:16:29 | |
Goodness. | 0:16:29 | 0:16:30 | |
Can you picture a small hedge? | 0:16:30 | 0:16:32 | |
Yes, I think so. | 0:16:32 | 0:16:33 | |
Well, this is bigger. It takes 12,000 men to guard it. | 0:16:33 | 0:16:38 | |
Do you know why? | 0:16:38 | 0:16:40 | |
Because it's a big hedge? | 0:16:40 | 0:16:41 | |
No. | 0:16:41 | 0:16:42 | |
It's because it's a massive hedge. | 0:16:42 | 0:16:44 | |
It's like the Great Wall of China, but with one crucial difference. | 0:16:44 | 0:16:48 | |
It's a hedge? | 0:16:49 | 0:16:51 | |
Better believe it! | 0:16:51 | 0:16:52 | |
Love the hedge! | 0:16:52 | 0:16:54 | |
Several years and one costume change later, I've come back to see Ranjit | 0:16:56 | 0:17:00 | |
and find out how the hedge is progressing. | 0:17:00 | 0:17:02 | |
Ranjit, an advantage of a hedge over a wall is that it grows by itself. | 0:17:04 | 0:17:08 | |
So, it doesn't need constant rebuilding. | 0:17:08 | 0:17:12 | |
It needs constant rebuilding. | 0:17:12 | 0:17:14 | |
The storms blow it down, locals set fire to it, ants eat it. | 0:17:14 | 0:17:19 | |
Hate the hedge. | 0:17:19 | 0:17:20 | |
I see... | 0:17:20 | 0:17:22 | |
What about stopping the smugglers? | 0:17:22 | 0:17:23 | |
-Hi! -You all right? | 0:17:23 | 0:17:25 | |
Oi! Oi! See, they get past it all the time. | 0:17:25 | 0:17:28 | |
They, they throw things over it. | 0:17:28 | 0:17:30 | |
They, they float things past it in the rivers. | 0:17:30 | 0:17:32 | |
They even get herds of camels to run at it, to break it down. | 0:17:32 | 0:17:35 | |
Still, as a feat of engineering or gardening, | 0:17:35 | 0:17:38 | |
it really is very impressive. | 0:17:38 | 0:17:40 | |
It's just a massive hedge. | 0:17:40 | 0:17:43 | |
It's not even the kind that you can shape into amusing animals. | 0:17:43 | 0:17:45 | |
Look... Yah! | 0:17:45 | 0:17:48 | |
This is a rabbit. I made a rabbit. | 0:17:48 | 0:17:51 | |
When I first heard about the plans to create a great hedge of India, | 0:17:51 | 0:17:55 | |
-I was initially sceptical. -Stupid...! | 0:17:55 | 0:17:57 | |
Of course, I was right, because I wear glasses. | 0:17:57 | 0:17:59 | |
Hate the hedge! Ah, gotcha! | 0:17:59 | 0:18:02 | |
Take that, you... | 0:18:02 | 0:18:04 | |
At the time, Queen Victoria's empire covered nearly a fifth of the world, | 0:18:04 | 0:18:08 | |
including India, Canada, New Zealand | 0:18:08 | 0:18:11 | |
and most of Africa - not all of it, she wasn't greedy. | 0:18:11 | 0:18:15 | |
Actually, she was. Britain even ruled Australia, | 0:18:15 | 0:18:19 | |
where an outlandish outlaw called Ned Kelly | 0:18:19 | 0:18:22 | |
was causing the police all kinds of problems. | 0:18:22 | 0:18:25 | |
By being bulletproof. Sounds wild. | 0:18:25 | 0:18:29 | |
Yep, it's time for another one of History's Craziest Fools! | 0:18:29 | 0:18:33 | |
Sometimes, yeah, there is a fine line between being a hero | 0:18:40 | 0:18:44 | |
and being as mad as a bag of foxes on roller skates. Yeah? | 0:18:44 | 0:18:47 | |
And this next fool has got to go down in history | 0:18:47 | 0:18:50 | |
as one of the most bravest, dangerousest, | 0:18:50 | 0:18:52 | |
craziest geezers that ever lived - apart from my cousin Brian. | 0:18:52 | 0:18:56 | |
It's the famous Australian outlaw, Ned Kelly. | 0:18:56 | 0:18:59 | |
This fool was around in the time of Queen Victoria, | 0:18:59 | 0:19:02 | |
and he was so crazy I sort of like him, actually. | 0:19:02 | 0:19:05 | |
Don't be an idiot, Ned! | 0:19:05 | 0:19:07 | |
You're surrounded, mate! | 0:19:07 | 0:19:08 | |
Taking on a whole Victorian police force | 0:19:08 | 0:19:11 | |
in home-made, bulletproof, body armour. Oh, no! | 0:19:11 | 0:19:15 | |
You're only making this worse for yourself! | 0:19:15 | 0:19:17 | |
Fire away! You're not going to hurt me. | 0:19:17 | 0:19:19 | |
Turns out, Ned's legs were not armoured. | 0:19:19 | 0:19:21 | |
But as Constable James Dwyer's about to find out... | 0:19:21 | 0:19:25 | |
his underpants were! | 0:19:25 | 0:19:26 | |
Check it! | 0:19:26 | 0:19:28 | |
-CLANG! -Ow! | 0:19:28 | 0:19:29 | |
Metal grundies, mate! | 0:19:29 | 0:19:31 | |
They say Dwyer hopped about | 0:19:31 | 0:19:32 | |
like a demented, stricken kangaroo - which is Australian for fool, yeah? | 0:19:32 | 0:19:37 | |
History has taught us that fools can be well nasty. | 0:19:37 | 0:19:41 | |
They can be well nice, they can be zeros or even heroes. | 0:19:41 | 0:19:45 | |
But one thing's for sure, they are all crazy, bruv. | 0:19:45 | 0:19:49 | |
Until next time, stay away from stupid, all right? | 0:19:49 | 0:19:53 | |
NORMAL VOICE: My grandmother knits them... | 0:19:55 | 0:19:57 | |
and then I take them to Spitalfields and I sell them for a tenner each. | 0:19:57 | 0:20:01 | |
The Victorian era was a time of great invention | 0:20:03 | 0:20:05 | |
and one such brilliant idea was the bicycle. | 0:20:05 | 0:20:08 | |
It transformed the way people travelled. | 0:20:08 | 0:20:10 | |
Although not everyone thought it was a good idea. | 0:20:10 | 0:20:14 | |
Good day! | 0:20:14 | 0:20:15 | |
Jemima! Jemima! Wait up, my perfectly formed pot of loveliness. | 0:20:15 | 0:20:19 | |
Oh! A kiss, perhaps, for the only man in your life? | 0:20:19 | 0:20:23 | |
The only man in the village, more like. | 0:20:23 | 0:20:24 | |
Ah, incoming! | 0:20:24 | 0:20:25 | |
What is it, Dr Shadwell? | 0:20:27 | 0:20:28 | |
-I'm a very busy woman. -Oh, well, three things. | 0:20:28 | 0:20:30 | |
One - will you marry me? | 0:20:30 | 0:20:32 | |
No. | 0:20:32 | 0:20:33 | |
Mm. Two - will you marry me? | 0:20:33 | 0:20:34 | |
Er, no! | 0:20:34 | 0:20:36 | |
And three, you appear to be wearing my trousers - will you marry me? | 0:20:36 | 0:20:39 | |
-Yes. -Yes, you'll marry me? | 0:20:39 | 0:20:41 | |
Yes, I'm wearing your trousers. | 0:20:41 | 0:20:42 | |
I stole them from your washing line this morning. | 0:20:42 | 0:20:44 | |
Left you my skirt. | 0:20:44 | 0:20:46 | |
Mm, somewhat strange behaviour, my sweet trifle of desire. | 0:20:46 | 0:20:49 | |
Well, not really. I wanted to ride this bicycle. | 0:20:49 | 0:20:51 | |
If I wear that skirt I'll take off, like an owl. | 0:20:51 | 0:20:54 | |
Mm, not just any owl, my love. | 0:20:54 | 0:20:55 | |
The most wondrous of owls with the most kissable of beaks. | 0:20:55 | 0:20:58 | |
IMITATES AN OWL | 0:20:58 | 0:20:59 | |
Kissy, kiss, kiss! | 0:20:59 | 0:21:01 | |
I'm afraid I simply must go, Doctor. | 0:21:02 | 0:21:05 | |
I'm planning on riding to the next village today. | 0:21:05 | 0:21:08 | |
The next village? But that's miles away. | 0:21:08 | 0:21:10 | |
You surely won't make it without... (needing a tinkle.) | 0:21:10 | 0:21:13 | |
I will with my bicycle. | 0:21:13 | 0:21:15 | |
But aren't you worried you'll... | 0:21:15 | 0:21:16 | |
Faint? Buckle? Go doolally? | 0:21:16 | 0:21:18 | |
No. I've read your extensive list of Don'ts For Women Riders. | 0:21:18 | 0:21:24 | |
"Don't race. Don't coast. | 0:21:24 | 0:21:27 | |
"Don't criticise other people's legs." | 0:21:27 | 0:21:29 | |
Hmm... | 0:21:29 | 0:21:30 | |
"Don't scream if you meet a cow." | 0:21:30 | 0:21:33 | |
Don't develop bicycle face. | 0:21:33 | 0:21:35 | |
Bicycle face? | 0:21:35 | 0:21:36 | |
It's a real condition... | 0:21:36 | 0:21:37 | |
and not something I just made up to stop you from leaving. | 0:21:37 | 0:21:40 | |
It occurs when ladies like yourself try extra hard not to fall off | 0:21:40 | 0:21:43 | |
when riding a bike. | 0:21:43 | 0:21:44 | |
Regard. | 0:21:44 | 0:21:46 | |
Bicycle face. | 0:21:46 | 0:21:47 | |
Oh, ridiculous! | 0:21:47 | 0:21:48 | |
You look like a smashed crab! | 0:21:48 | 0:21:50 | |
Surely the most dashing of all smashed crabs, my sweet. | 0:21:50 | 0:21:53 | |
Er, kissy, kiss, kiss. | 0:21:53 | 0:21:54 | |
No, just the most smashed, with eyes like a bulging frog. | 0:21:54 | 0:21:57 | |
Ooh! | 0:21:57 | 0:21:59 | |
Ride safe, my love! | 0:21:59 | 0:22:01 | |
I won't! | 0:22:01 | 0:22:02 | |
And don't speak to any other men! | 0:22:02 | 0:22:04 | |
I will! | 0:22:04 | 0:22:05 | |
And, will you marry me? | 0:22:05 | 0:22:06 | |
Noooo! BELL RINGS | 0:22:06 | 0:22:10 | |
Now, I'm not sure why, but there seems to be | 0:22:10 | 0:22:13 | |
a bit of a craze for this newfangled bicycle thingy. | 0:22:13 | 0:22:18 | |
The strangest one I've seen has a very big front wheel | 0:22:18 | 0:22:22 | |
and a much smaller back wheel. | 0:22:22 | 0:22:25 | |
But do you know what it's called? | 0:22:25 | 0:22:27 | |
The answer is A, penny farthing. | 0:22:38 | 0:22:42 | |
Apparently, it's because the big wheel and the little wheel | 0:22:42 | 0:22:45 | |
are very different sizes, just like...pennies and farthings. | 0:22:45 | 0:22:50 | |
Personally, I prefer a three-wheeled tricycle. | 0:22:51 | 0:22:56 | |
It's much safer for those of us with queenly stature. | 0:22:56 | 0:22:59 | |
And, no, I'm not too short for a penny farthing. | 0:23:00 | 0:23:04 | |
It's the rest of you who are too tall. | 0:23:04 | 0:23:07 | |
Victoria died in 1901, aged 81 years old, | 0:23:07 | 0:23:12 | |
and was succeeded by her eldest son, Edward VII. | 0:23:12 | 0:23:16 | |
Yes, she may have been a tiny five foot tall, but at the time of | 0:23:16 | 0:23:19 | |
her death she had a big stature as the UK's longest-serving monarch. Mm. | 0:23:19 | 0:23:25 | |
She reigned for a whopping 64 years. | 0:23:25 | 0:23:28 | |
And in her lifetime there were huge advances, like photography, | 0:23:28 | 0:23:32 | |
telephones and railways. | 0:23:32 | 0:23:34 | |
Didn't Little Drina come a long, long way? | 0:23:34 | 0:23:38 | |
# Chatty Death, Chatty Death | 0:23:41 | 0:23:43 | |
# My grisly interviews | 0:23:43 | 0:23:45 | |
# Chatty Death, Chatty Death | 0:23:45 | 0:23:47 | |
# They're dead and famous, too! # | 0:23:47 | 0:23:50 | |
No, they don't make you look cool, Nigel. | 0:23:50 | 0:23:53 | |
You're indoors, mate. | 0:23:53 | 0:23:54 | |
Ooh! Welcome back! | 0:23:54 | 0:23:57 | |
Time for my next guest. | 0:23:57 | 0:23:58 | |
It's former Queen of the United Kingdom | 0:23:58 | 0:24:01 | |
and Empress of India, Queen Victoria! | 0:24:01 | 0:24:05 | |
WIND HOWLS | 0:24:07 | 0:24:08 | |
Don't mind them, love, they've been dead all week. | 0:24:08 | 0:24:11 | |
It's a pleasure to meet you, Vicky. | 0:24:11 | 0:24:14 | |
I must say, I've always been a fan. | 0:24:14 | 0:24:16 | |
Black clothes, grey hair, it's a cool look. | 0:24:16 | 0:24:18 | |
Thank you. | 0:24:18 | 0:24:19 | |
It's nice to meet someone else making black work for them. | 0:24:19 | 0:24:22 | |
Ooh, you're a charmer! | 0:24:22 | 0:24:24 | |
If I was alive, my cheeks would be bright red. | 0:24:24 | 0:24:27 | |
So, Vicky...how would you like to be remembered? | 0:24:27 | 0:24:31 | |
As the longest reigning monarch in British history, | 0:24:31 | 0:24:34 | |
in charge of one of the largest empires in the world. | 0:24:34 | 0:24:38 | |
Oops! | 0:24:38 | 0:24:39 | |
When modern people look at their British empire, | 0:24:39 | 0:24:42 | |
I want them to think of me. | 0:24:42 | 0:24:44 | |
(Hashtag awkward.) | 0:24:44 | 0:24:46 | |
Er, bit of a problem there, love - there isn't one. | 0:24:46 | 0:24:49 | |
-What? -The Empire's gone. | 0:24:49 | 0:24:51 | |
It's finished. India, Egypt, all of it. | 0:24:51 | 0:24:54 | |
They run themselves now. | 0:24:54 | 0:24:55 | |
Really? Running it themselves? | 0:24:55 | 0:24:58 | |
Yeah. To be honest, | 0:24:58 | 0:25:00 | |
you're mostly remembered for being a bit of a misery guts. | 0:25:00 | 0:25:03 | |
"We are not amused," and all that. | 0:25:03 | 0:25:06 | |
Oh, I only said it once | 0:25:06 | 0:25:09 | |
and the opera I had just watched was rubbish. | 0:25:09 | 0:25:12 | |
See? You're always saying it! | 0:25:12 | 0:25:14 | |
Oh, but I WAS amused at other times. | 0:25:14 | 0:25:17 | |
I was amused by lots of things. | 0:25:17 | 0:25:19 | |
Ooh, like jokes? | 0:25:19 | 0:25:21 | |
Sometimes. | 0:25:21 | 0:25:23 | |
Good...um, er, er... | 0:25:23 | 0:25:24 | |
What's a corpse's favourite food? | 0:25:24 | 0:25:27 | |
Grave-y! | 0:25:27 | 0:25:29 | |
CYMBAL CLASH Grave-y! | 0:25:29 | 0:25:31 | |
That's a good one. | 0:25:31 | 0:25:33 | |
Oh, no, Vicky, it's TOMB much for me. | 0:25:33 | 0:25:37 | |
Tomb much - get it? Because you're dead, er, in a tomb. | 0:25:37 | 0:25:42 | |
TOMB much. | 0:25:42 | 0:25:45 | |
Mmm... | 0:25:45 | 0:25:46 | |
We are not amused. | 0:25:46 | 0:25:49 | |
Oh, yeah? Well, this'll amuse me. | 0:25:49 | 0:25:51 | |
Argh! | 0:25:51 | 0:25:53 | |
She's got no sense of humour. | 0:25:54 | 0:25:55 | |
None. | 0:25:55 | 0:25:57 | |
Big round of applause for Queen Victoria, everyone. | 0:25:57 | 0:26:01 | |
WIND HOWLS | 0:26:01 | 0:26:04 | |
Yeah, don't bother. Why change the habit of a lifetime? | 0:26:04 | 0:26:06 | |
# Chatty Death, Chatty Death | 0:26:06 | 0:26:08 | |
# Hope next time it's not you! Hoo-hoo! | 0:26:08 | 0:26:11 | |
# Tall tales, atrocious acts | 0:26:13 | 0:26:14 | |
# We gave you all the fearsome facts | 0:26:14 | 0:26:15 | |
# The ugly truth, no glam or glitz | 0:26:15 | 0:26:17 | |
# We showed you all the juicy bits | 0:26:17 | 0:26:18 | |
# Gory, ghastly mean and cruel | 0:26:18 | 0:26:21 | |
# Stuff they don't teach you at school | 0:26:21 | 0:26:24 | |
# The past is no longer a mystery | 0:26:24 | 0:26:27 | |
# Hope you enjoyed... | 0:26:27 | 0:26:28 | |
# Horrible Histories. # | 0:26:28 | 0:26:32 |