Freaky Phenomena Wild & Weird


Freaky Phenomena

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# Marauding mice and walls of ice and sharks on a golfing spree (Argh!)

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# Cicada swarms and nasty storms and fish walking out of the sea (Really?)

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# Elks in trees and foaming seas and giant mayfly moths (Huh?)

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# Zombie snails and friendly whales and completely frozen frogs

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# You what?

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# They're wild and weird Wild and weird

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# Really really wild And really really weird

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# They're wild and weird Wild and weird

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# They're really really wild

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# They're really really wild And weird. #

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It's all things freaky on today's show,

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as mysterious webs cover a street.

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Foaming seas!

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-A disappearing playground!

-And multicoloured lobsters.

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We got ourselves another crazy lobster down here.

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Tim? The TV remote's not working. Can you come and have a look?

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What is it?

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I only put brand-new super-strong batteries in that this morning.

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-Have you pressed all the buttons?

-Yep, everything except the blue one.

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Blue one? I didn't even know we had a blue one.

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There you go, let's give it a go.

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-NAOMI'S VOICE:

-Well, that didn't do anything. Ooh!

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I sound all high-pitched and squeaky, like you!

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Well, thank you very much(!) Oh! Ooh! I sound like a man!

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Quick, press the blue button again.

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I daren't speak.

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Oh, good, back to normal. What about you?

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He...llo. Yeah. I was getting worried then!

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Why are you wearing my clothes?

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Argh! Why are you in my clothes?

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Oh, no, I look and I smell like you, too.

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-Quick, get me out of these.

-All right. It isn't comfy for me either.

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Right, you ready?

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-We speak of this to no-one. Agree?

-Agreed.

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What happens in the treehouse stays in the treehouse.

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-It was pretty freaky, though.

-Yeah. Almost as freaky as this.

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We start our journey of all things freaky in the city

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of Rotterdam in Holland, when, in 2009, this happened.

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-No way!

-Way!

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It was like something out of a Grimms' fairy tale.

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Look at it. The poor owner of this car had something much worse than

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a parking ticket stuck to his motor.

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-That is horrendous.

-I know, the webs.

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Ooh, stuff of nightmares.

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No, owning a red car! Only weirdos own red cars!

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My car's red.

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And it didn't stop there. Everything was entangled in this mysterious web.

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A closer inspection revealed millions of the silk-spinning

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offspring of a species of ermine moth.

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So, what were so many caterpillars doing wriggling over

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the surface of this thick web?

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It's no good asking me. Ask him.

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That's Ray Barnett from the Bristol Museum.

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What he doesn't know about moths isn't worth knowing.

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-I bet he doesn't know all their names.

-Shhh.

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The adult female, flying about at night, like most moths, would find

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the right food plant and then would lay a clump of about 50 eggs.

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Tiny little caterpillars hatch out,

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and then they will start to move about and find some food.

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And that's when they start to form webs.

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They spin the silk over the food that they're on

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and hide underneath it, and that just means the birds,

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which are the main visual predators of caterpillars,

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are unable to get at them easily.

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So why that street in particular?

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Because it's lined with plenty of their favourite food,

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the leaves of the spindle tree.

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Ohhh, fair enough.

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But that still doesn't explain why they coated the car,

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unless they were going to eat it.

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As they gradually exhausted the food supply,

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they continued to look for more by spinning more web and expanding out

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and perhaps leaving the tree that they were feeding on to try

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and locate more.

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If you imagine yourself as a poor little defenceless caterpillar...

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Hm! I'm there already.

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..you can't run across the road, because the birds will eat you,

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-so you have to keep your protection with you.

-Good advice, Doc.

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Safety doesn't take a day off.

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HE STRAINS

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-Do you want some help?

-Yes, please. Would you mind?

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Thank you. Yeah.

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Ow.

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It's a bit tight.

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They have to keep spinning the web and moving underneath that web,

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so they're moving off the tree.

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They don't know where they're going, but they're

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trying to find more food plants

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and consequently they've ended up covering up all the bits and pieces

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around the tree, which happened to include in this case a car.

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So quite a remarkable incidence. But I don't think they were fooled.

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They didn't think this was something to eat,

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they were just on their way to try and find more to eat.

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Finished!

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-Ooh! I like what you've done with the place.

-Mm!

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So, the moral of that story is if you've got cherry trees

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of spindle trees in your garden, don't park your car underneath them.

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Hey, freaky moth webs are one thing, but what about this?

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Would you, er...?

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Thanks.

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Imagine sending your kids to school one day.

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There they all are, merrily playing at a well-earned breaktime.

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Next day, this.

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Check out that massive hole!

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That's what happened to a school playground in southern China.

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-Where were the kids?!

-In the hole!

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-NAOMI GASPS

-I'm joking. Of course they're not.

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No, nobody was hurt, but that hole was 80 metres wide

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and continued to grow for almost six months.

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And that is not the only incident.

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In June of 2010,

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a massive hole opened up in the middle of a suburban street,

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swallowing a three-storey building.

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Terrified local residents had a lucky escape and were evacuated

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when the 60-metre-deep chasm appeared suddenly during the night.

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A little closer to home, and this time a small town in central

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Germany suffered a devastating collapse.

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Houses nearby had to be evacuated, and two car owners, well,

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they were left with a bit of a conundrum.

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Holes appearing in cities? What's going on?

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Well, I'm not going to lie to you, Naomi. I have no idea.

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I'm just reporting the news. Fear not, though. Help is at hand.

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British geologist Tony Cooper is an expert

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in these terrifying sinkholes.

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What has happened is that material has gradually washed away

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underground and the cavity's got very large at depth and then

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the material has continued to wash away and collapse over that cavity

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and that cavity's worked its way up to the surface.

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At the surface, especially in towns and suchlike,

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you will have things like roads and concrete structures and so on,

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and these can actually bridge quite significant holes in the ground

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until it gets to a point where it is so large that nothing will

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bridge it, and then you'll get a catastrophic collapse.

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So in the case of the school playground,

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China has huge areas of limestone, and although no-one knew it,

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the school playground that collapsed was right on top of a massive cave.

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Right, for our next freaky phenomena,

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-we are heading down under.

-Ooh!

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Australia, the epitome of beach culture - sand, sea, surf.

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But what happens when this...

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turns to this?

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# Twisting my melon, man!

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# You know, you talk so hip, man You're twisting my melon, man... #

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Overnight, the ocean had been whipped up into something

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quite extraordinary.

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When the waves would push in, they'd push the foam up real high.

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You know what I'm thinking?

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-BOTH:

-Foam party!

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DANCE MUSIC PLAYS

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Meanwhile, back in Oz,

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the locals head to the beach to enjoy the spectacle.

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Whoo-hoo-hoo! Foam par-tay!

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The waves were lifting the foam,

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but you couldn't actually see breaking waves.

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Whoo!

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We even had one member of my wife's family disappear in it,

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and it took us quite a while to find him.

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DANCE MUSIC STOPS ABRUPTLY

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-Ooh!

-Actually, it's not so funny, is it?

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No.

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-SQUELCH

-Oh, the sea's a dangerous place.

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Yeah.

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So go on, then, what's going on with this cappuccino coastline?

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Let's get some answers from this man.

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Dr Simon Boxall is a coastal expert at the National Oceanography Centre.

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Over the last few years, we've seen some fantastic sea foam events.

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A lot of people assume it's caused by pollution.

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In actual fact, it's not, it's caused by these things.

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Bottles of washing-up liquid. I bet it is washing-up liquid.

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This is caused by plankton, phytoplankton primarily.

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Or plankton. That would have been my second guess.

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-Oh.

-Remind me, what's plankton?

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Plankton are microscopic plants and animals that live in water.

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They're the bottom link in the food chain,

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feeding everything from tiny fish to the giants of the ocean.

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And plankton supports us, too.

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Much of the earth's oxygen is produced by these tiny organisms.

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As the phytoplankton die, they release various compounds.

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When these things are agitated, they create sea foam.

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They act like surfactants,

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almost like washing-up liquid in some ways.

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Ha! I was right! Plankton schmankton.

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This combination of strong blooms, strong wave activity produces

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the most spectacular sea foam shows on the planet.

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Hey, Tim, do you want to see some freaky-looking lobsters?

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Er, hello, remember who you're asking.

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-Does that mean you want to see them?

-Yeah, course I do, yeah.

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Now, don't adjust your TV set, you are seeing this right.

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Fishermen on the Atlantic coast of North America landed a lobster.

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Bright blue lobster! Freaky!

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Just got this blue lobster.

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They're normally that colour, aren't they?

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Yep. And check out this one.

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We got ourselves another crazy lobster down here.

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-Pretty funky. Pretty cool.

-Another was brilliant orange.

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That's the colour lobsters go when they're cooked.

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And just when they thought they'd seen it all,

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up from the depths came this...

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..an impossible-looking lobster with a colour split that was jaw-dropping.

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Like I said, jaw-dropping.

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-Dana and Ryan Duhaime caught it.

-I wonder which one will speak first.

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Ah, decisions, decisions. I'm going for the guy in the red T-shirt.

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When we came on deck, I said, "What is this?"

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I couldn't believe we had a lobster that was orange on one side

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and black on the other, straight right down the middle.

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We couldn't wait to take it in and show these guys on the dock, y'know?

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"What do you think of this?"

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Tell you what I think. Doesn't look very appetising.

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So hang on, what's going on with all these colourful crustaceans?

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Well, pretend you're a lobster.

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-Done.

-As a lobster, you like eating other shellfish.

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Tasty!

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Well, inside the shellfish that the lobster eats is a red pigment.

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It's the same pigment

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that gives flamingos their characteristic colour,

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only in the lobster's world, that pigment moves around its body

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and changes colour again, this time to blue.

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But it changes again, this time to yellow.

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But for most lobsters, all the colours merge and you get this.

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Down on the sea bed, where lobsters spend most of their lives,

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this layering of colours provides excellent camouflage.

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It keeps the young safely hidden

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and allows adults to stalk their prey unseen.

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So they're a mismatch of colours. But what about the two-tone lobster?

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Well, unlike us,

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each side of a lobster's body develops completely independently.

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So occasionally you get a split like this. And that's not all.

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Most two-coloured lobsters are boys on one side and girls on the other.

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Can't even begin to imagine what that would feel like.

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-What are you laughing at?

-Erm...

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-Have you been at the blue button again?

-Who, me?

-Yeah!

-No.

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-Give it here.

-No.

-Please give it here.

-See you next time.

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# Dude looks like a lady!... #

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# Wild and weird, wild and weird

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# Really really wild and really really weird

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# They're wild and weird Wild and weird

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# They're really really wild

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# They're really really wild and weird

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# Wild and weird. #

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