Episode 2 Hampton Court Palace Flower Show


Episode 2

Similar Content

Browse content similar to Episode 2. Check below for episodes and series from the same categories and more!

Transcript


LineFromTo

Court happen. We've had a fabulous week with the crowds here enjoying

:00:38.:00:42.

the show bathed in summer sunshine. If you watched the programme on

:00:42.:00:49.

Monday, you will know that this year the Royal Horticultural Society have

:00:49.:00:55.

divided the show into three zones - grow, inspire and escape. It is

:00:55.:00:59.

escape we are focusing on tonight. Coming up, we meet the students

:00:59.:01:05.

using the wild Scottish landscape as the inspiration for their

:01:05.:01:09.

Shakespearean showground. We are hoping to bring a piece of Scotland

:01:09.:01:13.

down through our strong references of Macbeth and the use of native

:01:13.:01:20.

Scottish plants. As a new silver rose is unveiled, we explore the

:01:20.:01:25.

popularity of novelty colours in the rose industry. And there is an

:01:25.:01:30.

invitation to escape to the country, as Andy Sturgeon searches out this

:01:30.:01:36.

year's best plant combinations. rules are there are no rules. You

:01:36.:01:43.

can mix any flower and shape. Just let the plants get on it with -- get

:01:43.:01:47.

on with it themselves. I think Hampton Court this year seems to

:01:47.:01:53.

have a really positive feel to it. There is a celebratory feel in the

:01:53.:01:57.

air. Obviously the weather is fantastic. Andy Murray won

:01:57.:02:02.

Wimbledon. This country when the weather is good is the best place to

:02:02.:02:06.

garden. It is not just blazing sunshine. We get the rain when we

:02:06.:02:10.

want it, the cool when we want it, and it comes together. It reaches a

:02:10.:02:14.

summit at this time of year. And in this lovely setting it is all here.

:02:14.:02:21.

There's so much inspiration. It is not about for me gold medals, but

:02:21.:02:24.

picking things that inspire you and fire you and thinking, yes, I can do

:02:25.:02:30.

that at home. Have you seen the roses? I thought you would say that.

:02:30.:02:36.

I have and they are lovely. But nobody loves them as much as you do.

:02:36.:02:41.

The show gardens vary enormously. They all have something you can take

:02:41.:02:45.

and apply to your garden. The one thing that's recurring this year is

:02:45.:02:51.

the sense of the countryside, of naturalistic planting. A few days

:02:51.:02:55.

ago Joe and I visited various show gardens looking at that British

:02:55.:03:05.
:03:05.:03:06.

I've brought you to this garden because I think there were

:03:06.:03:10.

interesting things here. I'm not wholly uncritical but you can

:03:10.:03:15.

sometimes learn as much from a garden you don't necessarily

:03:15.:03:20.

completely like as one you think is fab. What's interesting here to me

:03:20.:03:26.

is the grasses I a usually use as a linking plant or to set off other

:03:26.:03:30.

perennials are the star of the show. It is linking the countryside and a

:03:30.:03:37.

naturalistic element into even a small space like this. These are

:03:37.:03:42.

very beautiful and they are exactly giving the feel of verge of just a

:03:42.:03:47.

roadside even, of natural planting, but those are very garden plants.

:03:47.:03:53.

That's a really good abstraction. good come Bo. The planting on the

:03:53.:03:57.

whole works really nicely. I think the path is too wide. I would like

:03:57.:04:02.

to see it squeezed at some point and some of the grasses feel as if they

:04:02.:04:07.

have self seeded in the gravel, as that's what they would do in nature.

:04:07.:04:15.

It is a gold medal garden. It is a good un. The extent Rick English

:04:15.:04:20.

garden gardener is reflected in the hot stuff garden, which takes

:04:20.:04:26.

inspiration from the writer's home. I love the combination in this

:04:26.:04:32.

garden. They bring a fantastic vehicle ransy. I just wish this

:04:32.:04:39.

guard-a boundary to keep the eye within it and the formality of the

:04:39.:04:49.
:04:49.:04:52.

feel is a little tight for the space. This garden is call called

:04:52.:04:58.

Athanasia. It is made in memory of and inspired by a woman who died

:04:58.:05:02.

suddenly of leukaemia far too young. She was a photographer among other

:05:02.:05:07.

things. It is designed by a man who worked as a garden photographer. But

:05:07.:05:11.

the back story is not what this garden is about. It is obviously

:05:12.:05:18.

very important and meaningful to the people who did at this time, but a

:05:18.:05:22.

garden has to exist in its own right. A strong influence which

:05:22.:05:27.

makes this garden so good is the photograph photographic one. It

:05:27.:05:33.

gives it depth of field. Objects in the foreground and the back round

:05:33.:05:39.

are working equally to create a sense of space. Sometimes the focus

:05:39.:05:45.

is sharply close to the camera and the background is fuzzy. Other times

:05:45.:05:48.

you look through an unfocused image to something that's clear and

:05:48.:05:53.

defined behind you. The eye can do that and gardens can do that. As

:05:53.:06:01.

well as light fittering down from above, the eye is filtering images

:06:01.:06:06.

laterally. Put large things in the front as well as small things. And

:06:06.:06:09.

it is woodland. Woodland lends itself to this treatment, so your

:06:10.:06:16.

planting has to be suitable. These are plants adapt to light levels

:06:16.:06:26.
:06:26.:06:46.

This garden is called the Garden Pad. It feels like a bachelor pad,

:06:46.:06:51.

somewhere for a man to invite someone around and have a party. You

:06:51.:06:56.

walk down three stairs and you are in a sinken garden. That transforms

:06:56.:07:00.

what you see and who can see you at the same time. I feel very secluded

:07:00.:07:06.

even though I'm in the middle of Hampton Court. It is a clever piece

:07:06.:07:14.

of design. The plants here really sing out in the evening light. This

:07:14.:07:19.

is a bit bright, the paving is bright, but fortunately I brought my

:07:19.:07:28.

shades. That's before.

:07:28.:07:32.

There is one other garden here that draws its inspiration from the

:07:32.:07:39.

British countryside. This time it is the wild beauty of the Scottish

:07:39.:07:45.

Highlands. HND students Kath Stevenson and Jenna Stuart have

:07:45.:07:49.

drawn their inspiration from Shakespeare's Macbeth. We caught up

:07:49.:07:54.

with them last month in Perthshire, as they conducted their own dramatic

:07:54.:08:04.
:08:04.:08:20.

This came about as part of compensation on our HND course at

:08:20.:08:23.

the Scottish rural college in Edinburgh. All the students designed

:08:23.:08:27.

a garden around we all voted for Jenna's garden and the best garden

:08:27.:08:32.

and the one we wanted to build at Hampton Court. My grandfather is

:08:32.:08:37.

from Scotland. We always came up to Scotland during my childhood for

:08:37.:08:43.

holidays. I love the landscape. I love Macbeth. I know it like the

:08:43.:08:53.

back of my hand, so merging the two together was a no brainer really.

:08:53.:08:57.

This garden is called the witches of Macbeth and it takes inspiration

:08:57.:09:02.

from the witching from the play. It will depict the garden they would

:09:02.:09:08.

have used for their potions and remedies. The witches were prophets

:09:08.:09:14.

who predicted that Macbeth would one day be King but they tricked him

:09:14.:09:18.

into killing Duncan. So the garden will have an eerie sinister feel to

:09:18.:09:28.
:09:28.:09:29.

Look! Sheep's wool. That will be great for the garden. It will look

:09:29.:09:37.

great hanging on the roses, as if the sheep have been walking past.

:09:37.:09:41.

are at the top of the hill. We've come here for inspiration, because

:09:41.:09:47.

this is the hill where Macbeth spotted the Army approaching from

:09:47.:09:55.

Burnham wood. Macbeth thought this is never going to happen, how can a

:09:55.:10:01.

wood march across the fields. But they cut down the wood and marched

:10:01.:10:11.
:10:11.:10:19.

around the time that Macbeth was written, so early 17th century. It

:10:19.:10:23.

is going to feature a dilapidated house, which has been knocked over

:10:23.:10:28.

and run down, and all the area around it is going to er overgrown

:10:29.:10:34.

and out of control. There is going to be a cauldron that's tipped over,

:10:34.:10:38.

the contents spilling over the ground and bubbling awayes is if

:10:38.:10:44.

there is some evil magic in the garden and the witches have

:10:44.:10:54.
:10:54.:10:56.

disappeared to collect ingredients for the next potion. We have here a

:10:56.:11:01.

selection of plants that we hope to use in our garden. Some of these

:11:01.:11:08.

plants can be associated with the famous part in Macbeth, which is the

:11:08.:11:11.

witches' concoctions around the cauldron, throwing in and making

:11:11.:11:17.

potions for Macbeth, which is the double, double, toil and trouble,

:11:17.:11:22.

fire burn and cauldron bubble. the verse there are only two plants

:11:22.:11:28.

named: Hemlock. Because it has been -- because it is one of the most

:11:28.:11:32.

poisonous in the world we haven't been able to acquire it. And the

:11:32.:11:39.

other is yew. All the other plant name names would have been disguised

:11:39.:11:43.

by the witches to prevent people stealing their recipes. We've found

:11:43.:11:53.

out that eye of newt and toe of frog and of bat are mustard seeds, the

:11:53.:11:59.

leaves of the butter cup and the leaves of the holly. We are really

:11:59.:12:02.

looking forward to going down to Hampton court. We are hoping to

:12:02.:12:06.

bring a piece of Scotland down through our strong researcheses to

:12:06.:12:15.

Macbeth and the use of native Scottish plants.

:12:15.:12:22.

I had no idea that those wonderful line lines, they are actually are

:12:22.:12:25.

code for plants. How did you research the plants that you would

:12:25.:12:29.

need for the garden? First we researched the play and it was set

:12:29.:12:33.

in 1045, so we researched the plants there. There was hardly anything. In

:12:34.:12:37.

garden would have been full of heathers, so we decided to set it

:12:38.:12:42.

when Shakespeare wrote it, around the early 17th century, so there was

:12:42.:12:47.

a wired variety of plants to use. How many plants you manage to find

:12:47.:12:53.

from that time? We probably used 150. There were more. That is a

:12:54.:12:58.

really love number. I love the idea that Shakespeare would have

:12:58.:13:01.

recognised all these plants. Hopefully everyone who comes here

:13:01.:13:05.

will see something they've seen in the countryside or their own garden

:13:05.:13:09.

but not realise they have medicinal properties. Tell me about the

:13:09.:13:19.

planting. The Rosemary is good for digest on. On. And ivy is a lizard's

:13:19.:13:24.

leg in the potion that the witches with used. It can be used to soothe

:13:24.:13:31.

sunburn. You have a veritable a apothecary's Cabinet. We have yes.

:13:31.:13:36.

It is atmospheric. You've even got the sheep's wool. Yes, all the way

:13:36.:13:43.

from Perth. On tonight's programme we are looking at the idea of

:13:43.:13:49.

escaping to the country. In fact escape is one of the theme areas.

:13:49.:13:54.

That brings to mind voluptuous perennial-filled cottage gardens in

:13:54.:13:58.

the country. But you don't have to live in the country to get that

:13:58.:14:03.

look. Here is designer Andy Sturgeon's perfect plant planting

:14:03.:14:09.

plan for beginners. If you want to add a touch of

:14:09.:14:17.

romance to your borders, the cottage garden look could be for your. The

:14:17.:14:21.

rules are that there are no rules. You can mix any colour or any flower

:14:21.:14:25.

shape. Let the plants get on with it themselves. This type of planting is

:14:25.:14:35.
:14:35.:14:40.

relaxed, informal and casual. Squires garden centres have created

:14:40.:14:44.

march to Gertrude Jekyll, one of the greatest cottage gardeners. There

:14:44.:14:47.

are plenty of plants here which are essential to get the look. One of

:14:47.:14:55.

those have to be the ropes. Now this one is Rosa Gertrude Jekyll, and we

:14:55.:14:58.

have one Rosa Munster Wood, named after the garden where she lived.

:14:58.:15:04.

These were modern shrub roses, bred to have a lengthy flowering period.

:15:04.:15:10.

A fantastic belief as well, which is disease resistant. -- leaf. They

:15:10.:15:20.
:15:20.:15:27.

wonderful scent which should not be ignored in any garden. It is

:15:27.:15:32.

particularly good along a path edge, where you can brush against it and

:15:32.:15:35.

the aroma will waft up into the air. It is important to look after this

:15:35.:15:38.

planned correctly because if you do not, it can become quite leggy and

:15:38.:15:42.

woody and have a fairly short life. It needs a light trim in the spring

:15:42.:15:46.

and after it has flowered, trim it more and keep it nice and compact

:15:46.:15:56.

and you will have planned that thrives for years. One of the great

:15:56.:15:59.

things about cottage gardens are the sole cedars which happily put

:15:59.:16:03.

themselves about and do the designing for themselves. You have

:16:03.:16:11.

quite a lot on the stand? One of the classic ones for a cottage garden is

:16:11.:16:19.

the holy cock and foxglove. They are really easy. -- hollyhock. Nature

:16:19.:16:25.

will do it for you, throwing it around. The Angel's fishing rod, it

:16:25.:16:29.

is beautiful. You have the funny little grass stems coming up and a

:16:29.:16:33.

lot of people will weed them out. I have got into trouble with my

:16:33.:16:36.

husband for doing that. You leave the grassy stems and the first

:16:36.:16:39.

year, they will die off and the second year they will come up

:16:39.:16:43.

bigger, so be aware of bits of grass in your border. It might be one of

:16:43.:16:53.
:16:53.:17:02.

without the lupin. At West Country Nurseries, it is all about lupins.

:17:02.:17:12.
:17:12.:17:18.

Wonderful plants. This one in your plants you have to put them all

:17:18.:17:22.

together and here at Hardy's cottage garden plants they certainly the

:17:22.:17:25.

experts. You can see how they combine different plans with

:17:25.:17:34.

contrasting leaf textures, grasses against this and the texture of the

:17:34.:17:37.

foliage is really important. With cottage garden plants it is mainly

:17:37.:17:43.

about the flowers and this bed is absolutely stunning. Steely blue

:17:43.:17:51.

against the vibrant orange, into ladybird poppies, the blue and the

:17:52.:17:56.

cerise pink. Another thing about cottage garden plants, it is about

:17:56.:17:59.

nostalgia. This one really reminds me of when I was growing up. It

:17:59.:18:09.
:18:09.:18:22.

divided into three zones, grow, inspiration and escape. In the

:18:22.:18:28.

escape area the growing taste marquee. The point of that of course

:18:28.:18:34.

is to inspire and encourage people to grow their own. You don't need an

:18:34.:18:38.

allotment or a big garden to do this. You can do it on a tiny scale

:18:38.:18:48.
:18:48.:19:01.

something that is very ordinary but actually, they were until the 17th

:19:01.:19:06.

century, a completely rare, exotic plant and I've got a piece here

:19:06.:19:10.

called Tom Thumb that was growing in America in the 19th century and

:19:10.:19:14.

disappeared and it has reappeared in Canada and is going to be on sale in

:19:14.:19:20.

this country from this autumn. Its great virtue is that it is a small

:19:20.:19:23.

plants. It can be grown in a pot. You can grow it in a window box

:19:23.:19:31.

even. It produces masses of peace. They have said I can do this. You

:19:31.:19:41.
:19:41.:19:42.

get the most perfect sweetness, that crisp pod. Look at that. Now that is

:19:42.:19:52.
:19:52.:19:55.

getting more and more interested in growing chilies. Are you seeing

:19:55.:20:00.

that? Definitely. We started specialising in chilies in 1994.

:20:00.:20:04.

Nobody wanted to buy them. Now, everyone wants them. They are

:20:04.:20:09.

growing them, cooking them, there is so much interest. What is the most

:20:09.:20:17.

popular, hot or mild? The most popular has extraordinary heat

:20:18.:20:23.

levels. The most high level of heat measured for a chilly. What is the

:20:23.:20:28.

germination and growing procedure to get the best? You have to so early

:20:28.:20:32.

to expect a drop by the beginning of summer. We recommend selling in

:20:32.:20:35.

January or February, up to the middle of March. Anything after

:20:35.:20:42.

that, it is getting late. They are tropical plants and need heat and

:20:42.:20:47.

light. We recommend selling the compost temperature at 27 degrees,

:20:47.:20:52.

25 may but anything less, they will not germinate as well. A windowsill

:20:52.:20:57.

will do? A windowsill is great, it will do as a house plants providing

:20:57.:21:04.

it has light. What tips do you have for maximum fruit? Light and heat

:21:04.:21:07.

chilies need plenty of both and if they get that they will produce.

:21:07.:21:11.

They will produce flowers until October, so you have chilies until

:21:11.:21:21.
:21:21.:21:27.

in the new Forest, which grows a lot of its own food organically. What

:21:27.:21:35.

this does is show that you can grow a lot of different things, herbs,

:21:35.:21:38.

fruit and of course vegetables in a small space. A vegetable plot does

:21:38.:21:44.

not have to be a desert of a few rather overgrown cabbages. It can

:21:44.:21:48.

have variety, it can have containers, there is a wonderful

:21:48.:21:53.

area to sit on so that if you eat where you grow your food, that is a

:21:53.:21:59.

double celebration and it reinforces this idea that if you grow

:21:59.:22:02.

vegetables and you cooked vegetables and then you eat them, especially

:22:02.:22:05.

with people you love and you can share them, it is all part of the

:22:05.:22:15.
:22:15.:22:19.

taste marquee, Paolo Arrigo, has recreated the garden of the Roman

:22:19.:22:25.

writer Pliny. He has done this in conjunction with Phil -- fish bone

:22:25.:22:28.

Palace near Chichester. We went along to ask what kind of gardeners

:22:28.:22:38.
:22:38.:22:41.

year is Pliny's garden, a Roman garden and we're really excited

:22:41.:22:44.

about it because it features plants and vegetables that the Romans would

:22:44.:22:54.
:22:54.:22:58.

Sussex and it is amazing to think this villa here is the largest Roman

:22:58.:23:02.

villa north of the Alps, so from here into during there is nothing

:23:02.:23:05.

like it. Some of the mosaics here are as good as anything you would

:23:05.:23:08.

find in Italy and this would have been buzzing with Roman soldiers and

:23:09.:23:13.

Roman life, a wonderful setting and a great inspiration for our garden

:23:13.:23:23.
:23:23.:23:30.

Romans. They were associated with winemaking. This area of southern

:23:30.:23:34.

England would have been completely planted up with finds everywhere.

:23:34.:23:38.

Even today, in Italy, the legacy of the Romans is there are over 1000

:23:38.:23:42.

varieties of grapes still produced in Italy. The Romans would not have

:23:42.:23:45.

just made wine with it, they would have used the leaves as well and

:23:45.:23:49.

even injured soldiers would have eaten the white grapes to help them

:23:49.:23:52.

recover more quickly. They were a good source of vitamins C and very

:23:52.:23:56.

that beneficial. As well as giving shade as well. Something you would

:23:56.:24:06.
:24:06.:24:09.

of quintessentially British and they were native before the Romans

:24:09.:24:13.

arrived. But the Romans introduced other varieties which were from

:24:13.:24:17.

Egypt and obviously a highly decorative plant. The Romans would

:24:17.:24:22.

have used it in banquets, as a perfume, they even made rose wine,

:24:22.:24:25.

rose oil, Rosewater, which they would have used to sweeten cakes and

:24:25.:24:28.

they would have also used it medicinally as well for eye

:24:28.:24:37.

infections. You might think this is an artichoke, but it is a car

:24:37.:24:42.

doing. These would have been used widely in the Roman Empire. You are

:24:42.:24:46.

after the stalks here which would have been blanched with straw, held

:24:46.:24:54.

in place with twine and even today in Italy, in the Alps, we would eat

:24:54.:24:58.

these so they are boiled first until they are tender, remove the

:24:58.:25:02.

filaments, the stringy bits here, then with butter, not olive oil, not

:25:02.:25:06.

in the Alps, and mountain cheese that would be grilled. Even today,

:25:06.:25:16.
:25:16.:25:21.

the best cardoons come from a long shapes and sizes and colours of

:25:21.:25:25.

lettuce. These are varieties that the Romans would be really used to

:25:25.:25:30.

seeing. It was typical of Romans to carry seeds with them wherever they

:25:30.:25:32.

went and especially fast-growing varieties. It was transportable

:25:32.:25:37.

food, if you like, and when Romans were stationed in a particular place

:25:37.:25:47.
:25:47.:25:54.

for a series of months, this would local Romans would have come to eat

:25:54.:25:58.

their lunch. They would not have eaten in a formal way with tables

:25:58.:26:03.

and chairs, like we would. Instead, they would have lounged around with

:26:03.:26:07.

their wine, under the sun. This is a typical example of what they might

:26:07.:26:14.

have eaten, something similar. This is the street food of Rome. It is

:26:14.:26:18.

Piglet stuffed with panel -- fennel seeds with beautiful fragrant

:26:18.:26:22.

rosemary, sage and garlic, all things the Romans would have

:26:22.:26:28.

introduced to the UK. People are often surprised, things like

:26:28.:26:31.

coriander and nightly, which we consider almost as exotic even

:26:31.:26:36.

nowadays, that the Romans were using them back then. Really, that is the

:26:36.:26:40.

whole purpose of our garden at Hampton Court. We want people to

:26:40.:26:44.

identify with some of the plants and have that link back to 2000 years

:26:44.:26:54.
:26:54.:26:56.

ago. A big question, what did the Romans ever do for us? ! It has to

:26:56.:26:59.

be said. A lot when it comes to vegetables, we eat so many of them

:26:59.:27:04.

today. It is incredible. Wherever the Romans went, they traded, one

:27:04.:27:08.

thing came from a part of the empire and was traded to another part of

:27:08.:27:14.

the Empire. Would they have had formal, allotment systems?

:27:14.:27:18.

Romans, we think of a Roman garden being very formally laid out and

:27:18.:27:23.

they were, but the planting was very loose, very cottagey. An allotment

:27:23.:27:28.

is still a Roman measurement. and basil, the classic Italian

:27:28.:27:32.

combination, was not around in those days, was it? It was Columbus and

:27:32.:27:36.

the Americans that produced the tomato and the Italians took the

:27:36.:27:41.

tomato to their hearts, and basil as well. They are good companion plants

:27:41.:27:47.

as you know. Basil was used really to feed horses and they used it as a

:27:47.:27:52.

medicine to put in their ears to cure ear infections. Pliny said if

:27:52.:27:55.

you wait too much basil it would make you go mad which does explode

:27:55.:28:03.

Julius Caesar. You have a lovely pomegranate in a pot over there.

:28:03.:28:06.

Pomegranates we used to aid fertility in women and it was said

:28:06.:28:08.

if they ate those they would have a better chance of producing children

:28:08.:28:14.

and the burned husks were used to repel naps. They said the juice of

:28:14.:28:18.

the pomegranate was healthy for you and we know that even today. Have

:28:18.:28:21.

you bought any Roman soldiers with you, to complete the scene? It has

:28:21.:28:31.
:28:31.:28:33.

been really nice to see you. If you want to see more of that garden, you

:28:33.:28:36.

can on our website. I have come to the wisdom of age is garden to meet

:28:36.:28:41.

the director-general the RHS. Very nice to see you. A fabulous show,

:28:41.:28:45.

but there was a really important event earlier this week, wasn't

:28:45.:28:51.

there? There really was, it was so wonderful. Tom was our winner of the

:28:51.:28:54.

Young School Gardener of the Year award and the Duchess of Cornwall

:28:54.:28:58.

was here yesterday and had all 16 finalists and Tom, a 16-year-old

:28:58.:29:08.

from Derbyshire, won the event. Great to see a 16-year-old so

:29:08.:29:13.

talented. The RHS does a lot of work with young gardeners. Why is that

:29:13.:29:17.

important? My real concern is that if we do not inspire the next

:29:17.:29:20.

generation, this will not happen in the future so we are keen to get

:29:21.:29:25.

kids out there gardening. You are doing a lot of work with primary

:29:25.:29:31.

schools? A massive amount. We have 60% with our campaign of school

:29:31.:29:35.

gardens, six, seven, eight-year-old involved in selling seeds, learning

:29:35.:29:39.

how to plant bulbs and things like that. If you only associated with

:29:39.:29:44.

primary schools, once you get to 13, it is kids' stuff and you don't want

:29:44.:29:51.

to do it? It what has to be cool for teenagers. We have got to start the

:29:51.:29:55.

next stage. I never thought I would say it but how does the RHS make

:29:55.:30:01.

gardening cool? We will, we will! But there is so much. If you had

:30:01.:30:05.

been here yesterday and seen these children, I think our youngest one

:30:05.:30:09.

was five, right up to a 16-year-old, they all think gardening is cool.

:30:09.:30:14.

But most important of all, we have to engage them on the territory they

:30:14.:30:17.

are happier standard is the computer world, so watch this space. It will

:30:18.:30:22.

be here soon, RHS computer game for gardening. Thank you very much

:30:22.:30:31.

indeed. We are halfway through tonight's coverage but we've still

:30:31.:30:39.

got plenty to come. Rachel and Alys seek out some of the new offerings

:30:39.:30:46.

at this year's rose marquee. Andy Sturgeon and myself visit the show

:30:46.:30:52.

gardens that offer practical solutions for small spaces. And the

:30:52.:30:57.

floral marquee is filled with the fragrance of hot summer sun, as

:30:57.:31:05.

Hampton's new newist exhibit exhibitor Wild Time Plants, sets up

:31:05.:31:10.

stall. The escape zone here at Hampton

:31:10.:31:14.

Court also houses the iconic festival of roses, and it is here

:31:14.:31:20.

every year that the rose-growing industry showcases the Rose of the

:31:20.:31:24.

Year. Breeders work a year ahead, so this year we are looking at the Rose

:31:24.:31:34.
:31:34.:31:37.

of the Year 2014. So, the 2014 winner takes centre stage. It was

:31:37.:31:42.

bred by Harkness Roses. Congratulations. Thank you Rachel.

:31:42.:31:47.

What are you looking for in a rose that might gain this accolade?

:31:47.:31:53.

first thing we are always looking for is health. To make it easy to

:31:53.:31:57.

grow for the customer in their garden. Then we add the colour, the

:31:57.:32:01.

fragrance and the characteristics that people want. What type of rose

:32:01.:32:11.
:32:11.:32:14.

is it? It is a floribunda.It is a really unusual colour. It is

:32:14.:32:21.

genuinely an unusual colour. It is Lady Marmalade colour. Roses are

:32:21.:32:24.

consistently voted the nation's favourite flower. Probably because

:32:24.:32:29.

they evoke personal memories of emotional events like weddings,

:32:29.:32:34.

anniversaries and birthdays. For a long time classic long-stemmed

:32:34.:32:38.

floristry roses realised under glass led the way with fashionable colours

:32:38.:32:43.

and long vase life, but that's all changing. Over the years, breeders

:32:43.:32:48.

like Gareth Fryer have developed unusually coloured garden roses that

:32:48.:32:55.

rival those used in floristry. We visited Gareth and florist Mark

:32:55.:32:59.

Entwistle for a colourful masterclass. Breeding roses is

:32:59.:33:03.

amazing, because it is a very short season. They come into bloom the

:33:03.:33:06.

early part of the summer and you can't wait to see the new varieties.

:33:06.:33:11.

When you see these colours for the first time, it is a heart-stopping

:33:11.:33:21.

moment. Fashions do change. During the 1960s and 70s the trend was

:33:21.:33:29.

bright, brash colours, bright rocks - bright oranges. And then soft

:33:29.:33:33.

shades came into vogue and now there's a range of roses that come

:33:33.:33:38.

under that banner of being nostalgic, vintage, old-fashioned.

:33:38.:33:48.
:33:48.:33:54.

All of a sudden people are wanting is vintage, but the nice thing is

:33:54.:34:04.

everybody's idea of vintage is different. From soft romantic, a

:34:04.:34:11.

pale colour, but then we've got post-war, kitsch, 50s, the oranges

:34:11.:34:21.
:34:21.:34:22.

and cerise pinks and raspberry reds. Moving on the the anticy kind of --

:34:22.:34:27.

antique look, grace, with cut glass vases and maybe things that don't

:34:28.:34:37.

quite match. A little bit of mismatching. It is the time when the

:34:37.:34:41.

cut flower roses were bred to a criteria. They had to be long

:34:41.:34:47.

lasting. They had to be of a small shape. They had to have long,

:34:47.:34:52.

straight stems, hardly any leaves, no thorns. They were all of a type.

:34:52.:34:56.

But people are moving away. They want to buy something which is more

:34:56.:34:59.

natural, more like they see in their garden, that is a bit damaged

:34:59.:35:03.

occasionally from the weather, a little bit blown, because it has

:35:04.:35:12.

opened quickly. And why not? Today I've got some of the lovely

:35:12.:35:20.

varieties from Fryer. They are a big bigger look to the flower. This is

:35:20.:35:25.

my favourite. This one is silver shadow. You've got the more open

:35:25.:35:31.

flower, which as it opens up it goes paler, but on the tighter of the

:35:31.:35:35.

flower buds there, you get the raspberry colour on the outside,

:35:35.:35:40.

which is a nice mixture to use both together. What I'm doing is working

:35:41.:35:50.

them quite close and tight together. I'm working around in a circle so

:35:50.:35:57.

I'm getting a nice round posy shape. What makes this the perfect vintage

:35:57.:36:03.

rose is actually the colours, the grey Lyle lack Bluey pink. Buts nice

:36:03.:36:08.

to have the contrast of the little bits of raspberry touches coming in

:36:08.:36:12.

as well, because sometimes if it is all one colour, it can look a bit

:36:12.:36:17.

flat. As a florist it would be really nice to get our hands on more

:36:17.:36:21.

of this kind of rose, because I think this is what the brides want.

:36:21.:36:28.

They want this slightly less-clean finished look to it, so that it does

:36:28.:36:32.

look natural. It almost looks as though you've just gathered them up

:36:32.:36:42.
:36:42.:36:42.

in the garden on the way to the I'm very please that this rose,

:36:42.:36:47.

silver shadow, is going to be introduced at the show, because I

:36:47.:36:52.

think it typifies what a vintage rose is - a classic English rose

:36:52.:36:57.

shape. It has glossy green follow yarjs produces masses of blooms. It

:36:57.:37:04.

really is a rose breeder's dream this rose. I think I will probably

:37:04.:37:13.

put it down as one of my best introductions.

:37:13.:37:18.

How has the response been to the launch of silver shadow? Amazing.

:37:18.:37:24.

Blue roses, lilac roses, are really the Holy Grail of roses. It has got

:37:24.:37:30.

a fantastic raspberry outer petal fading to a lilac silvery colour and

:37:30.:37:35.

almost a blue. It is an open-cut bloom as well, so it is bang on

:37:35.:37:40.

trend. Give me a tip. What's going to be the next big thing? We think

:37:40.:37:45.

softer colours. Anything that has dual personality but with a nice

:37:45.:37:50.

sharp colour. So our gardens could be looking a bit different soon. If

:37:50.:37:57.

you would like design tips on growing roses next to perennials, so

:37:57.:38:00.

to our website. As you can see, this year the

:38:00.:38:06.

festival of roses has taken on a distinctly vintage theme, with

:38:06.:38:16.
:38:16.:38:19.

exhibitors paying tribute the 1950s. Alys Fowler has been taking a look.

:38:19.:38:25.

In the 1950s, roses were incredibly popular, and no more so than these

:38:25.:38:32.

two. They are good -- their good breeding means they are still as

:38:32.:38:37.

popular today but there are a cluster of ne introductions this

:38:37.:38:44.

year I'm keen to look at. As one might hope, David Austin has a new

:38:44.:38:51.

rose, the Albrighton rambler, named after the village where his nursery

:38:51.:38:55.

is based. This is going to grow to 3 metres high. It is a repeat flower

:38:55.:39:01.

and it is not affected by the rain. It has a gentle hint of musk. Very

:39:01.:39:11.
:39:11.:39:14.

This is check mate. It has been introduced by Appleton roses are,

:39:14.:39:23.

and it is a patio climber. It is going to grow 2 to 2. 5 metres high.

:39:23.:39:28.

It will flower through to the end of the season. Each stem has a cluster

:39:29.:39:33.

of flowers. So when it does its thing, it really comes out with a

:39:33.:39:39.

wonderful show. These two are from Pocock roses.

:39:39.:39:45.

This is pink Martini. A hybrid tea with repeat flowering and good

:39:45.:39:51.

disease resistance. It looks just like a Martini glass pull of pink

:39:51.:39:56.

something. This is named after the embroidery designer and artist. I

:39:56.:40:06.
:40:06.:40:10.

predict these are going to be a big If you are a fan of apricot, I have

:40:10.:40:15.

these two delights. This is perfect pet and this is show star. They are

:40:15.:40:20.

from star roses. Perfect pet is a floor bund da, so you are going to

:40:20.:40:26.

get 25 flowers from stem, whereas show star is a hybrid tea. You get a

:40:26.:40:30.

single flower but it is slightly longer. Both will repeat flower and

:40:30.:40:35.

both are perfectly happy to be on a patio or look equally as lovely in a

:40:36.:40:45.
:40:46.:40:50.

border. And finally, this is pink champagne, by Fryers roses are. It

:40:50.:40:58.

is a floribunda, which means you will get flowers across the season.

:40:58.:41:06.

It has a delicate pink colour which opens to a yellow centre. It has

:41:06.:41:12.

good, sturdy growth. This will look lovely among lavenders and blues.

:41:12.:41:22.
:41:22.:41:24.

That's the way to do it. Hampton Court is not just about

:41:24.:41:29.

admiring excellence. The RHS are keen that visitors will seen things

:41:29.:41:35.

and say, yes, I can do that at home. The high-impact low-cost gardens

:41:35.:41:44.

focus very much on that thought. I'm in the mid century modern garden

:41:44.:41:51.

with Andy Sturgeon. If you grew up in the 1970s you might want to

:41:51.:41:57.

forget this colour, but it is there in your face isn't it? We had a

:41:57.:42:01.

fitted kitchen this colour in the 1970s. This is a rendered concrete

:42:01.:42:05.

wall with some paint on it O it is cleverly done. It is brilliant. It

:42:05.:42:09.

is big. It is bold be, it is the main part of the design but it is

:42:09.:42:15.

cheap. The planting, which is sophisticated, is pick up the orange

:42:15.:42:20.

theme that's running through. It is very confident. There are some

:42:21.:42:26.

fantastic little gems here. There are some things for the plant

:42:26.:42:30.

enthusiast here. If you are going to go for a strong theme, keep it

:42:30.:42:34.

simple and be bold. Stick to your main idea. That's the key.

:42:34.:42:37.

judges thought this was best in category. I don't love it but I

:42:38.:42:47.

really respect it. I love it but I couldn't live with it.

:42:47.:42:52.

In at the deep end designed and built by Monty Richardson and Peter

:42:52.:42:57.

Cowell, it is for a garden with a damp, poorly drained soil. This

:42:57.:43:01.

garden was built for only �7,000, which I think you will agree can is

:43:01.:43:05.

an incredibly small amount of money for such a fantastic garden. But one

:43:05.:43:09.

of the ways they've achieved that is to keep things simple. I reckon that

:43:09.:43:15.

by making a curvaceous garden you can add 50% to the price, so by

:43:15.:43:20.

working with these simple shapes, it really does keep the costs down. And

:43:20.:43:25.

another great tip here is to work with perennials. The perennials

:43:25.:43:29.

really romp away, so in only a few years you can have what looks like a

:43:29.:43:33.

really mature garden. You don't need to avoid clever details if you are

:43:33.:43:37.

trying to work to a budget. These steps are a great example of that.

:43:37.:43:41.

You've got planting in between each one. That there is no extra cost

:43:41.:43:45.

there. On the edges the risers of the steps, the you've got this steel

:43:45.:43:50.

detail, so you get a contrast between the natural stone and that

:43:50.:44:00.
:44:00.:44:12.

wonderful colour, which is with a View, is my favourite. I love

:44:12.:44:17.

it. It is another very cheap garden. Apparently done for �15,000, which

:44:17.:44:23.

may seem a lot of money, but as show gardens go, it is a snip. And yet it

:44:23.:44:28.

is powerful in its simplicity. It has one of the fundamental truths of

:44:29.:44:32.

all good gardening, which is to find an emotional landscape. This takes

:44:32.:44:37.

you straight there. For me that emotional landscape from this,

:44:37.:44:43.

childhood memories of the seaside. It is a bit of tusk any, a bit of

:44:44.:44:50.

Provence, and yet still quite British. The plant planting, all

:44:50.:44:56.

combine within a very limited tonal range. But that doesn't matter. It

:44:56.:45:00.

feels strong. The bleached wood adds to that. Although the garden is

:45:01.:45:04.

simple, there is one anticipate of it which has got a little bit of

:45:04.:45:10.

jiggery-pokery that I like. I like the fact it looks a bit Heath

:45:10.:45:14.

Robinson and home-made. If you wind this crank, the screen opens or

:45:14.:45:18.

closes. The idea is that it shields you and the plants from the worst of

:45:18.:45:23.

the weather but doesn't close the view.

:45:23.:45:33.
:45:33.:45:39.

Not only does that look good and category, which is about attracting

:45:39.:45:42.

alternators into your garden. We will have a close look at that

:45:42.:45:49.

tomorrow. -- attracting pollinators into your garden. If you want

:45:49.:45:52.

insects in your garden you need lots of the right kind of plant. There is

:45:53.:45:56.

a new exhibitor in the floral marquee called wild time that

:45:57.:46:00.

specialises in plants that attract pollinating insects. A few weeks ago

:46:00.:46:10.
:46:10.:46:13.

we went along to see them as they flowers from both of my parents. My

:46:13.:46:18.

father was a keen gardener. He had his own allotment. My mother used to

:46:18.:46:23.

take my cousin and myself on long walks on most weekends in the

:46:23.:46:26.

summer, particularly along towpaths. We used to collect flowers

:46:26.:46:31.

and press them. I really enjoyed doing it. I suppose that has stuck

:46:31.:46:41.
:46:41.:46:44.

ago with my daughter. We specialise in growing wild flowers and fragrant

:46:44.:46:50.

plants. It was quite long and arduous, trying to find the space. I

:46:51.:46:54.

had a little cottage I was living in and I quickly realised that I was

:46:55.:46:58.

going to have to sell that first, because any suitable place always

:46:58.:47:05.

went to auction. I spent probably at least two years always being

:47:05.:47:12.

outbid. I decided to sort of give up and this was actually going to be

:47:12.:47:16.

the final auction. It is right on the main road, as I am sure you come

:47:16.:47:19.

here in the background. But should we ever want to open to the public,

:47:19.:47:29.
:47:29.:47:35.

this could be quite good. In terms going to be a mixture of wildflowers

:47:35.:47:39.

and fragrant plants. We are including a beehive in the display

:47:39.:47:45.

as well, to try and get the message across that bees need our help and

:47:45.:47:48.

the pollinating insects. Without them, we could not survive. We need

:47:48.:47:58.
:47:58.:48:02.

native. Some thing we are going to plant our wildflower meadow at

:48:02.:48:06.

Hampton Court Flower Show. It is what is known as a parasite. It gets

:48:06.:48:14.

its nutrients from the roots of grasses. Thereby suppressing the

:48:14.:48:18.

grass growth. So it is quite a handy plant, if you are trying to

:48:18.:48:22.

establish a wildflower meadow, to have in there. It is quite tricky to

:48:23.:48:27.

grow though. The seed really needs a period of quite extreme cold to

:48:27.:48:32.

germinate. It is a good idea to keep it in your freezer for four to six

:48:32.:48:36.

weeks before planting it. Then you do have to sew it with the grass

:48:36.:48:40.

seed otherwise you get very, very weedy plants that don't survive

:48:40.:48:44.

because it really does need those nutrients. It is called yellow

:48:44.:48:49.

rattle because once the flower is over the seed pods are quite large,

:48:49.:48:52.

papery affairs with a very loose seed inside. When the seed is right,

:48:53.:48:58.

it really does rattle. Farmers, years ago, used this as a sign to

:48:58.:49:04.

show that their wheat was ready to be cut. It is not only British

:49:05.:49:08.

native wildflowers that are beneficial for bees. A lot of the

:49:08.:49:12.

plants that we will be taking to the show are for instance Mediterranean

:49:12.:49:19.

natives. Thyme is particularly good for bees. They are absolutely love

:49:19.:49:22.

it. There is lots of little tiny flowers altogether, so they can hop

:49:23.:49:27.

from one to another quite easily. We have a really pretty red flowered

:49:27.:49:34.

thyme. We have some lavender coming on, gorgeous scent. Also loved by

:49:34.:49:41.

bees. We have a specimen tree and it is a pineapple scented room. It has

:49:41.:49:45.

lovely clusters of bright yellow pea flowers which are very good for

:49:45.:49:55.
:49:55.:49:58.

pollinating insects, which really be absolutely amazing for us. I had

:49:58.:50:01.

never really envisaged that we would be doing that sort of thing. I did

:50:01.:50:07.

not expect to be out there on an international stage, really. It has

:50:07.:50:17.
:50:17.:50:22.

been really nerve wracking. I just international stage of Hampton Court

:50:22.:50:29.

Palace -- of Hampton Palace Flower Show. How does it feel? So exciting.

:50:29.:50:34.

Your exhibit looks absolutely brilliant, it is a work of art.

:50:34.:50:38.

Thank you we have worked so hard. It has been so manic, fun but manic.

:50:38.:50:45.

Are you pleased with it? Yes very pleased, just knackered. Brilliant.

:50:45.:50:49.

I am looking for something scented. I know you have some great scented

:50:49.:50:55.

plant. Have you got anything I might not have already? How about having a

:50:55.:51:03.

smell of this one? Have a smell. That is pure coconut, isn't it? I

:51:03.:51:08.

have been transported to another country. This particular one is

:51:08.:51:13.

called Lady Wilson, a really pretty pale pink. Is it easy to grow?

:51:13.:51:19.

Really easy in any soil. It is happy anywhere, full sun or part shade.

:51:19.:51:27.

What else has got of good sense? This is burger not, it has a really

:51:27.:51:33.

strong earl grey tea scent. You can eat the flowers. Something a bit

:51:33.:51:36.

sweeter? What about the Philadelphus. Really strong mock

:51:36.:51:42.

orange, really powerful, it will fill your whole garden. Hampton

:51:42.:51:46.

Court, have you thought about it next year? We will try to get

:51:46.:51:51.

through this year! It has been lovely to meet you. Thank you. You

:51:51.:51:55.

too. There are some brilliant suggestions for good plans with

:51:55.:51:59.

strong summer scents and garden design Ann-Marie Powell has been on

:51:59.:52:09.
:52:09.:52:24.

Scent is the invisible hero of any garden, adding debts, vitality and

:52:24.:52:28.

atmosphere. There is a plethora of gorgeous plants you can choose to

:52:28.:52:33.

invigorate your space and here on the hadith stand we have a couple of

:52:34.:52:40.

real classics. Fox, a beautiful plant. Look at the array of flowers

:52:40.:52:44.

on that gorgeous sturdy stem. The wonderful thing about this plant is

:52:44.:52:48.

it will take a bit of shade. Over there, one of my favourite sweet

:52:48.:52:56.

peas. I grow it myself at home. Beautiful flowers and perfume. It is

:52:56.:52:59.

perhaps the mother of all sweet peas, from which many of our

:52:59.:53:09.
:53:09.:53:20.

varieties have been bred. A lilies at the moment. I am delighted

:53:20.:53:24.

to meet these oriental trumpets. They are voluptuous and sexy

:53:24.:53:31.

plants. I love being almost overwhelmed by perfume. You get

:53:31.:53:35.

about 20 flower heads to one single stem with these girls. They will

:53:35.:53:38.

reach about seven or eight feet, perfect for the back of the border,

:53:38.:53:44.

and they will grow in almost any garden soil. Here, we have nymph,

:53:44.:53:52.

garden affair and Montego Bay. All beautiful specimens. Look at the

:53:52.:53:56.

throat, the colour in there, they're beautiful reflex petals. I am going

:53:56.:54:06.
:54:06.:54:14.

to have to take all of these girls adding structure and definition to

:54:14.:54:21.

your herbaceous borders and this one is a corker. A wonderful glossy

:54:21.:54:27.

evergreen foliage. Give it 20 of sun and some sharp drainage and you too

:54:27.:54:33.

can be enjoying this kind of sharp, lemon zesty fragrance. I just love

:54:33.:54:43.
:54:43.:54:48.

you are considering sending your garden. A pot full of Pelargonium

:54:48.:54:53.

leads on the patio table is a wonderful opportunity for your

:54:53.:55:00.

fingers. My favourite at this year's show are this one and

:55:00.:55:06.

Sunburst. They have such a fizz to the foliage sense, just like sherbet

:55:06.:55:16.
:55:16.:55:24.

and dahlias might did you not seem like the obvious the firm --

:55:24.:55:28.

dividers of perfume but if you look for the single orchid types, you

:55:28.:55:36.

really will find that they have the most subtle, beautiful fragrance.

:55:36.:55:46.
:55:46.:55:58.

This one, to me, it reminds me of a tonight's coverage of the RHS

:55:58.:56:02.

Hampton Court Flower Show. But we have shown you a lot of plants that

:56:02.:56:05.

have been inspired by the British countryside. For those of you who

:56:05.:56:15.
:56:15.:56:15.

Apology for the loss of subtitles for 67 seconds

:56:15.:57:23.

want to use those ideas in your own Hello. I have had such a good day, I

:57:23.:57:26.

hope you have. It has been, it has been full of interesting things and

:57:26.:57:32.

I was trying to single out one feature but I keep coming back to

:57:32.:57:37.

the Athanasia garden. It is very small, probably six metres by four

:57:37.:57:42.

metres and what I really like about it is the way it has such depth. You

:57:42.:57:47.

look at it and you feel it could go on indefinitely. That is clever.

:57:47.:57:53.

is clever, very much show -- so in a show garden especially. I have just

:57:53.:58:00.

come pasta garden, taking out the detail, very effervescent planting.

:58:00.:58:04.

Great big agapanthus. Very, very beautiful, soft and lovely. There is

:58:04.:58:07.

a lot more but not tonight because that is the end of today's programme

:58:07.:58:12.

but we will be back tomorrow. But at the earlier time of 7pm. Don't miss

:58:12.:58:17.

is, doesn't PM BBC Two tomorrow, when we look will look in particular

:58:17.:58:21.

at matters relating to the environment. I will meet Paul

:58:21.:58:27.

Allen, a butterfly expert and I will find out he -- how he has managed to

:58:27.:58:31.

bring a flight of butterflies here to Hampton Court. I will look at

:58:31.:58:34.

conceptual gardens with Andy Sturgeon, designed to provoke

:58:34.:58:39.

Download Subtitles

SRT

ASS