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Heir hunters make their living tracing families of people who have died without leaving a will. | 0:00:02 | 0:00:06 | |
They hand over thousands of pounds to unsuspecting relatives, | 0:00:06 | 0:00:10 | |
money which would otherwise go to the government. | 0:00:10 | 0:00:12 | |
Could they be knocking at your door? | 0:00:12 | 0:00:14 | |
On today's show, the team tackle a family story which begins in the Indian Raj | 0:00:33 | 0:00:38 | |
and reveals the unusual life of the rich and famous. | 0:00:38 | 0:00:41 | |
If someone's got an occupation like "gentleman" on their marriage certificate | 0:00:41 | 0:00:45 | |
when they're 20 years old, then someone somewhere is financing them, the idle rich. | 0:00:45 | 0:00:49 | |
And a man who fled the Russians, fearing his secret life would endanger his family. | 0:00:49 | 0:00:55 | |
George's family would have been arrested | 0:00:55 | 0:00:59 | |
and treated as enemies of the state. | 0:00:59 | 0:01:01 | |
Plus, how you may be entitled to inherit some of the unclaimed estates held by the Treasury. | 0:01:03 | 0:01:08 | |
Could thousands of pounds be heading your way? | 0:01:08 | 0:01:10 | |
Every year in Britain, thousands of people die without leaving a will. | 0:01:14 | 0:01:18 | |
If no obvious family can be found, their money goes straight to the government, | 0:01:20 | 0:01:24 | |
who last year made over £18 million from unclaimed estates. | 0:01:24 | 0:01:29 | |
That's where the heir hunting companies come in. | 0:01:29 | 0:01:32 | |
Fraser & Fraser is just one of around 30 firms who make it their business | 0:01:33 | 0:01:38 | |
to trace rightful heirs to unclaimed estates. | 0:01:38 | 0:01:42 | |
Our job is incredibly exciting. We're tracing family trees, delving back into people's history. | 0:01:42 | 0:01:47 | |
The company is run by Neil, Charles and Andrew Fraser. | 0:01:47 | 0:01:53 | |
Fraser & Fraser have handled over £100 million worth of inheritance in the last 10 years alone. | 0:01:55 | 0:02:01 | |
It's just gone seven o'clock, on the most important day of the week for the heir hunters. | 0:02:05 | 0:02:11 | |
Every Thursday, the Treasury advertises new unclaimed estates. | 0:02:13 | 0:02:17 | |
Company partner, Charles Fraser is trying to decide which cases on the list the team should start working. | 0:02:19 | 0:02:25 | |
Nothing's looking particularly exciting. | 0:02:28 | 0:02:31 | |
A lot of cases this morning | 0:02:31 | 0:02:33 | |
where a lot of the deceased appear to be living in nursing homes, | 0:02:33 | 0:02:38 | |
so we've got to wait until the nursing home opens, really. | 0:02:38 | 0:02:42 | |
The team usually begin by establishing if the deceased | 0:02:42 | 0:02:46 | |
owned their own house, so they can estimate the value of a case. | 0:02:46 | 0:02:50 | |
None of you have got anything here. | 0:02:51 | 0:02:54 | |
They have a team of travelling researchers, who can knock on doors | 0:02:54 | 0:02:57 | |
and find out more about the deceased. | 0:02:57 | 0:03:00 | |
But today, even this is a problem. | 0:03:00 | 0:03:03 | |
So the question is do I send Bob Barrett | 0:03:05 | 0:03:07 | |
-all the way to Wales? -Yeah, might as well, we haven't annoyed him for ages. | 0:03:07 | 0:03:11 | |
With the office spreading their resources over all these small cases... | 0:03:16 | 0:03:20 | |
That is a grotty job to start with. | 0:03:20 | 0:03:24 | |
They were there a couple of months ago. We went into a home from that address... | 0:03:24 | 0:03:29 | |
Neil takes the opportunity to have a look at a case he's received that's not on the Treasury's list...yet. | 0:03:30 | 0:03:36 | |
This is a case of a Norma Grace Boilard. | 0:03:39 | 0:03:41 | |
It's a case which has been given to us by a friend. | 0:03:41 | 0:03:45 | |
They passed us the information at the same time as the information | 0:03:45 | 0:03:48 | |
has been handed to the Treasury solicitor. It's great for us. | 0:03:48 | 0:03:51 | |
It's how we prefer working. | 0:03:51 | 0:03:53 | |
Because it means we get to spend a decent amount of time on this case, contact all the beneficiaries | 0:03:53 | 0:03:59 | |
nice and slowly and not really do it at a very rushed and sometimes aggressive sort of way. | 0:03:59 | 0:04:05 | |
We're going to be able to work this nice and slowly. | 0:04:05 | 0:04:07 | |
This is a luxury, as there will be no competition | 0:04:10 | 0:04:12 | |
from other firms until Norma Boilard' estate is advertised. | 0:04:12 | 0:04:16 | |
But today looks like the perfect opportunity to get it started. | 0:04:16 | 0:04:20 | |
Our initial look has indicated that there is possibility of missing family. | 0:04:22 | 0:04:27 | |
The initial inquiry has indicated it's in excess of £30,000. | 0:04:27 | 0:04:30 | |
So, it's ticked both boxes, which has enabled us to start having a look at it now. | 0:04:30 | 0:04:35 | |
Norma Grace Boilard passed away on 20th June 2009, aged 79. | 0:04:36 | 0:04:42 | |
She never married nor had children. | 0:04:42 | 0:04:45 | |
Norma lived alone in her house in Battersea. | 0:04:45 | 0:04:48 | |
She died a spinster, left no will, but was surrounded by a close circle of friends. | 0:04:48 | 0:04:53 | |
I always thought | 0:04:56 | 0:04:58 | |
what a very vibrant, glamorous, elegant lady she was. | 0:04:58 | 0:05:04 | |
She had that personality to go with it. | 0:05:04 | 0:05:08 | |
She was just so bubbly. | 0:05:08 | 0:05:10 | |
Really, you sort of laughed with her and just enjoyed being in her company. | 0:05:10 | 0:05:17 | |
According to Norma, she didn't have any relatives whatsoever. | 0:05:17 | 0:05:22 | |
And that's why we treated her | 0:05:22 | 0:05:26 | |
like a relative more than a friend, because we felt sorry for her. | 0:05:26 | 0:05:31 | |
In the office, Neil is trying to find out exactly what happened to Norma's family. | 0:05:34 | 0:05:39 | |
He needs to discover who her parents were and trace the family tree back generation by generation, | 0:05:39 | 0:05:45 | |
searching for living relatives who can inherit. | 0:05:45 | 0:05:48 | |
As far as the missing family goes, it looks as though the father of the deceased is born in India. | 0:05:50 | 0:05:56 | |
That's going to be a missing bit of family, because we're dealing with an Indian family | 0:05:56 | 0:06:00 | |
who doesn't look like they ever came to the United Kingdom. | 0:06:00 | 0:06:04 | |
So, we may have research all over the world on this. | 0:06:04 | 0:06:06 | |
We're going to get on and start working now. | 0:06:09 | 0:06:11 | |
Norma's birth records reveal she was born in Bournemouth in 1930. | 0:06:13 | 0:06:17 | |
The only child of Grace Rous and Harcourt Boilard. | 0:06:17 | 0:06:22 | |
Her father, Harcourt, was born in India. | 0:06:22 | 0:06:25 | |
But her mother Grace's birth was registered in Battersea. | 0:06:25 | 0:06:29 | |
The couple met in England after World War I, | 0:06:34 | 0:06:36 | |
when he was a dashing young soldier and Grace was an opera singer with the Old Vic Opera Company. | 0:06:36 | 0:06:42 | |
In 1926, Harcourt whisked her away to get married in India. | 0:06:42 | 0:06:47 | |
Norma was born four years later and both her parents signed the birth certificate. | 0:06:47 | 0:06:53 | |
But Harcourt returned to India shortly after. | 0:06:53 | 0:06:56 | |
For this reason, research director Alan believes the maternal side, | 0:06:58 | 0:07:02 | |
the Rous family, should be a lot easier to find. | 0:07:02 | 0:07:06 | |
The good information for me on the 1911 census, it tells me that | 0:07:06 | 0:07:10 | |
the deceased mother's had three children, | 0:07:10 | 0:07:13 | |
all of which are mentioned on the census, none of them have died. | 0:07:13 | 0:07:18 | |
The census has details of Norma's mother's entire family. | 0:07:20 | 0:07:23 | |
Grace was the daughter of John Rous and Jessie Walsh. | 0:07:25 | 0:07:28 | |
She had two brothers, John and Ernest. | 0:07:30 | 0:07:33 | |
All their descendants could be heirs to Norma Boilard's estate. | 0:07:33 | 0:07:38 | |
However, Ernest was born 11 years before John and Jessie's marriage. | 0:07:38 | 0:07:44 | |
One of the uncles appears to be of the half blood. | 0:07:44 | 0:07:47 | |
He's certainly born under the wrong surname. | 0:07:47 | 0:07:50 | |
At the moment, we're not going to research too much on him. | 0:07:50 | 0:07:53 | |
The other uncle, it looks like had one child, but that child died as a five-year-old. | 0:07:53 | 0:07:59 | |
So, it look like on the maternal side, we won't find any beneficiaries. | 0:07:59 | 0:08:04 | |
The only possible heirs on Norma's mother's side | 0:08:06 | 0:08:09 | |
would be Uncle Ernest's children, if he had any. | 0:08:09 | 0:08:12 | |
But they'd only inherit if there was no family on Norma's father's side. | 0:08:12 | 0:08:17 | |
So, Neil is forced to tackle the potentially tricky family in India. | 0:08:17 | 0:08:22 | |
We got Norma, the deceased. Her father is Harcourt. | 0:08:23 | 0:08:28 | |
Now, all we know about him is that he married the mother of our deceased out in India. | 0:08:28 | 0:08:33 | |
He certainly travelled to England | 0:08:33 | 0:08:36 | |
and he was here in round about 1929 sort of time. | 0:08:36 | 0:08:42 | |
We know that Grace, the mother, when she originally travelled here travelled by herself. | 0:08:42 | 0:08:49 | |
It's now Harcourt's records that Neil needs to find. | 0:08:49 | 0:08:53 | |
They are sending researcher Mike off to the British Library, where most of the colonial records are stored. | 0:08:53 | 0:09:00 | |
When the British were in India, when it was part of the... when it was a colony, | 0:09:00 | 0:09:05 | |
because it was such a large British population, they had their own churches. | 0:09:05 | 0:09:10 | |
In those churches people getting married, buried and christened. | 0:09:10 | 0:09:14 | |
It's those records that we're using. | 0:09:14 | 0:09:16 | |
However, with his distinctive name, Harcourt Vernon Boilard, | 0:09:17 | 0:09:21 | |
Neil's hoping he'll crop up somewhere in the company's own library. | 0:09:21 | 0:09:26 | |
What's that? The Who's Who, is it? | 0:09:29 | 0:09:31 | |
-It's got... -Indian Who's Who. | 0:09:31 | 0:09:34 | |
Boilard... There you go, there's Harcourt. | 0:09:34 | 0:09:36 | |
Inspector in charge of excise in... Jalpaiguri. | 0:09:36 | 0:09:42 | |
Of the half dozen or so books we've got next door on India, | 0:09:43 | 0:09:47 | |
we've been able to find the father of the deceased referenced in that | 0:09:47 | 0:09:51 | |
and one indeed of the uncles of the deceased. | 0:09:51 | 0:09:53 | |
We've got a reference of him. So, out of half a billion people and 12 books, | 0:09:53 | 0:09:58 | |
we've found two of our family, which is, you know, an incredibly high strike rate, considering. | 0:09:58 | 0:10:04 | |
At last, a breakthrough...and against all odds. | 0:10:05 | 0:10:09 | |
Neil has discovered that Norma's father, Harcourt was born in 1889 in Jamalpur. | 0:10:09 | 0:10:16 | |
The son of Ernest Boilard and Georgianna Scott. | 0:10:16 | 0:10:20 | |
Their marriage certificate from 1876 lists Ernest's profession as a private gentleman. | 0:10:22 | 0:10:27 | |
Could this case be worth more than the £30,000 Neil first thought? | 0:10:29 | 0:10:35 | |
I assume if someone's got an occupation like "gentleman" | 0:10:35 | 0:10:38 | |
on their marriage certificate when they're 20 years old, that someone is financing them, the idle rich. | 0:10:38 | 0:10:44 | |
I tend to assume also that there's going to be money in the family. | 0:10:44 | 0:10:47 | |
They're not be employed, they're going to be the employers. | 0:10:47 | 0:10:50 | |
One of the few bits of information they have been able to find | 0:10:52 | 0:10:56 | |
is a will belonging to Norma's grandfather, Ernest Boilard who died in Calcutta in 1928. | 0:10:56 | 0:11:02 | |
Everyone else around has gone home. | 0:11:05 | 0:11:07 | |
Apart from the three of us working this case, which is quite typical. | 0:11:07 | 0:11:11 | |
But some names which have come up on a will back in 1928, | 0:11:12 | 0:11:20 | |
they now have started to make sense. | 0:11:20 | 0:11:23 | |
What we've done is we've identified a lady | 0:11:23 | 0:11:25 | |
called Gertrude Harriet Boilard in 1883, born in 1883. | 0:11:25 | 0:11:32 | |
She is an aunt of the deceased. | 0:11:32 | 0:11:34 | |
Found a marriage for her in 1904 in Bengal. From that, we've got three children. | 0:11:34 | 0:11:39 | |
Norma's aunt Gertrude married William Webster in 1904 in Bengal. | 0:11:41 | 0:11:46 | |
The couple had three sons - Glen, Frederick and Arthur. | 0:11:46 | 0:11:51 | |
While they were all born in India, | 0:11:51 | 0:11:53 | |
Arthur Webster is recorded to have died in Nottingham in 1993. | 0:11:53 | 0:11:58 | |
Finally, the first sign of the Boilard family in the UK. | 0:12:00 | 0:12:03 | |
It's a fantastic find. | 0:12:03 | 0:12:05 | |
What's more, Arthur was a doctor. | 0:12:07 | 0:12:09 | |
If he practised in England, Alan is hoping he'll appear in a medical directory in the library. | 0:12:09 | 0:12:14 | |
We've got a cousin of the deceased called Arthur Wright Scott Webster, | 0:12:16 | 0:12:21 | |
who on his death is described as a medical practitioner. | 0:12:21 | 0:12:24 | |
I've just checked the medical directory and sure enough, he does come up. | 0:12:24 | 0:12:29 | |
He's also at the same address that he died at | 0:12:29 | 0:12:32 | |
40 years later, 30 years later in Nottingham. | 0:12:32 | 0:12:36 | |
Despite Neil's fears that the Indian family would be hard to crack, after just one day, they are now | 0:12:38 | 0:12:43 | |
possibly on their way to finding a potential heir to Norma Boilard's estate of at least £30,000. | 0:12:43 | 0:12:50 | |
This case is really picking up pace. | 0:12:51 | 0:12:53 | |
But it's past 6 o'clock and far too late to get any further. | 0:12:53 | 0:12:57 | |
Still to come, Neil and his team hit the road and uncover more intriguing family secrets. | 0:13:00 | 0:13:05 | |
Glad you went there, because we wouldn't have got that out of the coroner otherwise. Good work. | 0:13:05 | 0:13:10 | |
When heir hunters investigate cases of people dying without | 0:13:20 | 0:13:23 | |
leaving a will, they come across fascinating stories, which otherwise would have been left untold. | 0:13:23 | 0:13:29 | |
George Reminnij was one such case. | 0:13:30 | 0:13:33 | |
He was a mysterious man without family and whose friends knew nothing about his past. | 0:13:33 | 0:13:39 | |
I've known George for almost 20 years | 0:13:41 | 0:13:43 | |
from the very first day he moved in next door. | 0:13:43 | 0:13:46 | |
We asked him many times where he was from, but he would never mention. | 0:13:46 | 0:13:50 | |
But his accent, from his accent, we thought he was from Russia. | 0:13:50 | 0:13:53 | |
George Reminnij had a secret. | 0:13:55 | 0:13:57 | |
It was only after his death that his friends came to realise | 0:13:57 | 0:14:02 | |
that this ordinary man had anything but an ordinary past. | 0:14:02 | 0:14:06 | |
George passed away in January 2008. | 0:14:06 | 0:14:10 | |
He had lived in Cardiff since the 1950s and worked in a delicatessen. | 0:14:10 | 0:14:16 | |
He never married or had children. | 0:14:17 | 0:14:20 | |
George had been in the same house for 20 years and lived a frugal lifestyle. | 0:14:22 | 0:14:28 | |
Because of this, he left a valuable property and cash savings. | 0:14:28 | 0:14:32 | |
His total estate was worth around £330,000. | 0:14:34 | 0:14:38 | |
Because George had left no will, his name appeared on the Treasury's list | 0:14:40 | 0:14:44 | |
of unclaimed estates in November 2008. | 0:14:44 | 0:14:47 | |
The case was picked up by Peter Birchwood of Celtic Research. | 0:14:49 | 0:14:54 | |
He runs the company from home in Wales, together with his stepson Hector, who is based in London. | 0:14:54 | 0:14:59 | |
They will research cases anywhere in the world, but their core team consists | 0:14:59 | 0:15:05 | |
of regional case managers based in Essex, Liverpool and Cardiff. | 0:15:05 | 0:15:09 | |
To research a name such as Reminnij, Peter suspected he might need help from one of his foreign agents. | 0:15:11 | 0:15:17 | |
But first of all, he contacted his company's man in Cardiff. | 0:15:17 | 0:15:20 | |
As soon as I got the information about the case | 0:15:22 | 0:15:25 | |
and that it was down around Cardiff, I asked Phil to go over there, do his best to find out anything | 0:15:25 | 0:15:33 | |
at all about the deceased from the neighbours and the friends | 0:15:33 | 0:15:38 | |
and also to just pick up a death certificate. | 0:15:38 | 0:15:42 | |
So we might have an indication when and where the deceased was born. | 0:15:42 | 0:15:46 | |
Phil works for Celtic Research on a case by case basis | 0:15:48 | 0:15:52 | |
and has set up an office in his shed in his back garden. | 0:15:52 | 0:15:55 | |
He was only too happy to take on the investigation into George Reminnij's estate. | 0:15:55 | 0:16:00 | |
Initially with George we didn't know much. | 0:16:02 | 0:16:05 | |
From the death certificate we knew he'd been a storekeeper, born in the Ukraine and he had died in Cardiff. | 0:16:05 | 0:16:11 | |
Next, Phil made contact with neighbours and colleagues of the deceased, | 0:16:12 | 0:16:16 | |
looking for further information about George's background. | 0:16:16 | 0:16:20 | |
One of the people he found was Asha Makwana, | 0:16:21 | 0:16:24 | |
who had lived next door to George for over 20 years. | 0:16:24 | 0:16:28 | |
He was like a father figure to us and a grandfather figure for my children. | 0:16:28 | 0:16:32 | |
He had his own little world, him and his plants and his house and sometimes he used to grow | 0:16:32 | 0:16:38 | |
coriander for me in his allotment and bring it over and rosemary and stuff like that. | 0:16:38 | 0:16:43 | |
Growing his own vegetables in a meticulously-kept allotment | 0:16:44 | 0:16:48 | |
and getting around on his bicycle, George was a self-sufficient man. | 0:16:48 | 0:16:52 | |
I used to say, "George, when are you going retire?" | 0:16:52 | 0:16:55 | |
He said, "Oh, I'm retired, but I still like to work." He always liked to work. | 0:16:55 | 0:16:58 | |
But George's past was a mystery... | 0:16:58 | 0:17:01 | |
We always asked him about his family, but he never wanted to speak about his family. | 0:17:02 | 0:17:08 | |
He'd change the subject straight away and just say, "I came here in the war and that's it." | 0:17:08 | 0:17:12 | |
You know, nothing else from George. | 0:17:12 | 0:17:15 | |
But that's George all right, because he will only say what he wants to say. | 0:17:15 | 0:17:19 | |
He wouldn't make anybody else push him with anything. | 0:17:19 | 0:17:23 | |
Delving further, Phil made contact with more of George's neighbours, | 0:17:27 | 0:17:31 | |
friends and colleagues and started to piece together his history. | 0:17:31 | 0:17:36 | |
There's no next of kin or any close relatives living anywhere in the country. | 0:17:38 | 0:17:44 | |
He had served in the war. | 0:17:44 | 0:17:48 | |
He'd worked as a labourer, but he kept it very private. | 0:17:48 | 0:17:53 | |
Phil now discovered far from being Russian, George was born in the Ukraine. | 0:17:54 | 0:17:59 | |
And as he delved into his past, he realised that George's early life | 0:17:59 | 0:18:03 | |
was dominated by the turmoil of Stalin's Soviet Union. | 0:18:03 | 0:18:07 | |
George was born in 1924, the same year that Stalin took command | 0:18:12 | 0:18:16 | |
of the Soviet Union, which most of Ukraine was part of at that time. | 0:18:16 | 0:18:20 | |
In the 1920s, Ukraine strived and had the desire | 0:18:20 | 0:18:26 | |
to have its own independent state. | 0:18:26 | 0:18:29 | |
The Soviet authorities obviously | 0:18:30 | 0:18:33 | |
appreciated that without Ukraine, the Soviet Union couldn't exist, | 0:18:33 | 0:18:38 | |
because Ukraine, at that time, was regarded as being the bread basket of Europe. | 0:18:38 | 0:18:43 | |
The Ukraine was a key asset the Soviet Union could not afford to lose | 0:18:43 | 0:18:47 | |
and Stalin was determined to crush the independence movement. | 0:18:47 | 0:18:52 | |
Stalin employed...thugs, for want of a better word, | 0:18:52 | 0:18:56 | |
who would go round villages | 0:18:56 | 0:18:59 | |
and ensure that everybody had delivered up all forms of grain | 0:18:59 | 0:19:04 | |
and then shortly afterwards, all food stuffs were being collected | 0:19:04 | 0:19:09 | |
and deposited in these grain stores and exported or left there to rot. | 0:19:09 | 0:19:17 | |
Stalin was denying Ukrainian farmers access to any of their own produce | 0:19:18 | 0:19:23 | |
and was systematically starving the population. | 0:19:23 | 0:19:26 | |
It was an act of barbarism, which is known in the Ukraine as the Holodomor | 0:19:26 | 0:19:31 | |
There were what we regard as hot spots | 0:19:34 | 0:19:38 | |
of the Holodomor. | 0:19:38 | 0:19:41 | |
The area where George came from, | 0:19:41 | 0:19:44 | |
that was extremely badly affected by the Holodomor. | 0:19:44 | 0:19:49 | |
The Holodomor reached its peak in 1933, when young George would have been eight years old. | 0:19:52 | 0:19:57 | |
In this year, 25,000 people died every day. | 0:19:57 | 0:20:02 | |
A large part of the population in central and eastern Ukraine was simply annihilated. | 0:20:04 | 0:20:11 | |
As many as 7 to 10 million people were simply starved to death. | 0:20:11 | 0:20:16 | |
And that all happened over a period of approximately 12 to 18 months. | 0:20:16 | 0:20:23 | |
The horrors of the starvation would have been seen by children like George on a daily basis. | 0:20:24 | 0:20:30 | |
Maria Volkova, who was just six at the time, lived in the same area as George's family. | 0:20:30 | 0:20:36 | |
-TRANSLATION: -One time I ask my mother for something to eat and she told me she didn't have anything. | 0:20:38 | 0:20:44 | |
She said, "You have to go outside and eat the leaves." | 0:20:44 | 0:20:47 | |
And I did. We couldn't eat them. | 0:20:47 | 0:20:49 | |
They were so bitter. | 0:20:49 | 0:20:51 | |
The famine claimed young victims first. | 0:20:55 | 0:20:58 | |
Amongst the school children in George's home town, conditions were desperate. | 0:20:58 | 0:21:02 | |
-TRANSLATION: -In my village there were 28 children | 0:21:05 | 0:21:09 | |
that attended school in the spring of 1933. | 0:21:09 | 0:21:12 | |
Later that year, there were only 12 of my class mate left. | 0:21:12 | 0:21:16 | |
The rest had all died from famine. | 0:21:16 | 0:21:19 | |
Memories of such a devastating time would have stayed with George for the rest of his life. | 0:21:23 | 0:21:29 | |
As the investigation continued, Phil began to unravel George Reminnij's mysterious past | 0:21:30 | 0:21:35 | |
and why he kept it secret from everyone who knew him. | 0:21:35 | 0:21:39 | |
It's highly likely that that information | 0:21:41 | 0:21:44 | |
would have been picked up on by the Soviet Embassy in London, | 0:21:44 | 0:21:48 | |
quickly passed on to Moscow. And George's family in Ukraine | 0:21:48 | 0:21:53 | |
would no doubt have been arrested and treated as enemies of the state. | 0:21:53 | 0:21:59 | |
For every case that's cracked, | 0:22:10 | 0:22:12 | |
there are still thousands on the Treasury's list that remain a mystery. | 0:22:12 | 0:22:16 | |
The deceaseds' assets are kept for up to 30 years | 0:22:18 | 0:22:21 | |
in the hope that eventually someone will remember and come forward to claim their inheritance. | 0:22:21 | 0:22:26 | |
And with the estates valued as anything from 5,000 to millions | 0:22:29 | 0:22:33 | |
of pounds, the rightful heirs are out there, somewhere. | 0:22:33 | 0:22:36 | |
Today, we've got two cases that the heir hunters have been unable to solve so far. | 0:22:39 | 0:22:43 | |
Could you know the answer? | 0:22:43 | 0:22:45 | |
Maybe you're in line for a payout. | 0:22:45 | 0:22:48 | |
Anthony Regan died in London on May 16th, 2005. Did you know Anthony? | 0:22:48 | 0:22:54 | |
Or perhaps you might be part of his estranged family. | 0:22:54 | 0:22:58 | |
Could your information lead to the heirs? | 0:22:58 | 0:23:02 | |
Doreen Mary Perry, nee Clark, a widow from Maldon in Essex, died on January 30th, 2008. | 0:23:05 | 0:23:12 | |
So far, all efforts to trace her relatives have drawn a blank. | 0:23:12 | 0:23:16 | |
Are you a family friend or perhaps believe you could be related? | 0:23:16 | 0:23:20 | |
Could either of these two estates be meant for you, rather than the government? | 0:23:20 | 0:23:25 | |
On the case of George Reminnij, Phil from Celtic Research had been making | 0:23:34 | 0:23:39 | |
inquiries with the deceased's friends and neighbours in Cardiff. | 0:23:39 | 0:23:42 | |
After just a few days' investigation, he had established that | 0:23:42 | 0:23:46 | |
heirs to George's estate were most likely to be found in the Ukraine. | 0:23:46 | 0:23:50 | |
To track them down, Phil would need help. | 0:23:50 | 0:23:53 | |
At this point I passed the information on to the office | 0:23:53 | 0:23:58 | |
and they get, as quickly as possible, | 0:23:58 | 0:24:02 | |
get the information over to our agents in Germany, who cover Europe. | 0:24:02 | 0:24:06 | |
Thanks to Phil's excellent detective work in Wales, an agent could be sent directly to George's home town. | 0:24:09 | 0:24:15 | |
Without the indication of the town he came from, | 0:24:15 | 0:24:19 | |
with a name like Reminnij, which is almost as common as Jones in Wales, it would have been almost impossible. | 0:24:19 | 0:24:25 | |
In the Ukraine, the agent made a surprising discovery. | 0:24:27 | 0:24:31 | |
It looked as if George might have a sister... | 0:24:31 | 0:24:34 | |
and if that could be confirmed, she would be the sole heir to £330,000. | 0:24:34 | 0:24:40 | |
In Ukrainian terms, this would make her the equivalent of a millionaire and could put her in danger. | 0:24:40 | 0:24:47 | |
The team at Celtic Research had to protect her identity | 0:24:48 | 0:24:51 | |
and tread very carefully as they proceeded with the case. | 0:24:51 | 0:24:55 | |
The agent who had been sent to the Ukraine soon reported back to Peter in Wales. | 0:24:57 | 0:25:02 | |
The research on the Reminnij case did... | 0:25:03 | 0:25:08 | |
did enable us via our German associate to find the sister of the deceased. | 0:25:08 | 0:25:15 | |
The agent established that George Reminnij was born in 1924. | 0:25:17 | 0:25:21 | |
His parents, who originally came from Yugoslavia, had two children - George and his younger sister. | 0:25:21 | 0:25:28 | |
This confirmed without a doubt that she was the closest living relative and therefore, the only heir. | 0:25:28 | 0:25:35 | |
This amount of money will completely change her life forever. | 0:25:35 | 0:25:39 | |
Before the money is paid out, George's sister has asked Celtic Research | 0:25:44 | 0:25:49 | |
to deal with the estate in the UK on her behalf. | 0:25:49 | 0:25:51 | |
Phil and his wife are given access to George's house in Cardiff. | 0:25:51 | 0:25:56 | |
They have taken George's neighbour and friend, Asha, with them. | 0:25:56 | 0:25:59 | |
-Horrible weather, isn't it? -It is horrible. | 0:25:59 | 0:26:03 | |
They are looking through George's personal effects, | 0:26:03 | 0:26:06 | |
searching for items worth sending to the Ukraine. | 0:26:06 | 0:26:08 | |
-OK, is that George? -It could be George when he was younger. | 0:26:12 | 0:26:15 | |
-OK. -I knew him when he was a little bit older. You know, he was 61, 62. | 0:26:15 | 0:26:21 | |
-Right, so there we go. -There we are. | 0:26:21 | 0:26:23 | |
That's more like George. That's George, yeah, definitely. | 0:26:23 | 0:26:26 | |
So far, they had only pieced together one part of George's mysterious past. | 0:26:28 | 0:26:34 | |
They knew he had lived through an atrocious famine in the Ukraine during his childhood. | 0:26:34 | 0:26:39 | |
But he had a sister who survived it too. | 0:26:39 | 0:26:41 | |
What could have pulled them apart and led George to start a new life in Wales? | 0:26:41 | 0:26:47 | |
OK, here he's got a cutting of Stalin... | 0:26:50 | 0:26:54 | |
-In his coffin. -Lying in state. | 0:26:54 | 0:26:56 | |
The last view of Stalin as he lies in state. | 0:26:56 | 0:27:00 | |
The most revealing piece in the puzzle of George's life story was tucked in amongst his papers. | 0:27:01 | 0:27:08 | |
-That's when he was young, is it? -Yes. -Oh, right. | 0:27:10 | 0:27:13 | |
It's an army identity card, which shockingly reveals that he served in the German army. | 0:27:15 | 0:27:21 | |
Is this the secret George was hiding for so long? | 0:27:21 | 0:27:25 | |
How did his childhood under Stalin lead to his fighting for the Nazis? | 0:27:25 | 0:27:30 | |
From the documents that we've seen | 0:27:31 | 0:27:34 | |
that were collected from George's house, | 0:27:34 | 0:27:37 | |
it's clear that George did fight in German uniform. | 0:27:39 | 0:27:43 | |
There are many, many ways in which he may have found himself | 0:27:45 | 0:27:50 | |
in that position. | 0:27:50 | 0:27:52 | |
There was no love lost between Ukrainians and Stalin in the years running up to World War II. | 0:27:56 | 0:28:02 | |
After the invasion of the Soviet Union, | 0:28:04 | 0:28:06 | |
George was one of thousands of Ukrainians to cooperate with the Nazis. | 0:28:06 | 0:28:10 | |
The Germans obviously understood that Ukrainians were extremely anti-Soviet | 0:28:13 | 0:28:18 | |
and they utilised that burning desire for Ukrainians to push back | 0:28:18 | 0:28:26 | |
the, its old adversary if you like, or its old enemy, | 0:28:26 | 0:28:31 | |
being Stalin and the Communist Soviet Union. | 0:28:31 | 0:28:35 | |
George was haunted by the memory of his life under Stalin's regime. | 0:28:36 | 0:28:40 | |
Articles reporting Stalin's death were found amongst his possessions. | 0:28:40 | 0:28:45 | |
There's probably no doubt in his mind that | 0:28:45 | 0:28:48 | |
Stalin was responsible for the death of his own family members. | 0:28:48 | 0:28:51 | |
He probably waited for Stalin to die. | 0:28:51 | 0:28:54 | |
Fighting Stalin, George was on the losing side of the war. | 0:28:57 | 0:29:01 | |
In the aftermath, soldiers who had fought for the Germans were persecuted in Soviet Ukraine. | 0:29:01 | 0:29:08 | |
The mere fact that he fought | 0:29:08 | 0:29:12 | |
against the Red Army, | 0:29:12 | 0:29:15 | |
he would have most certainly faced execution. | 0:29:15 | 0:29:20 | |
George arrived in Wales in 1948 and lodged with the owners of a deli in the city centre, who gave him a job. | 0:29:20 | 0:29:28 | |
He worked hard, never relying on anyone for help and carefully saving his money. | 0:29:29 | 0:29:35 | |
For George Reminnij, the former Nazi officer, Wales was a safe haven. | 0:29:36 | 0:29:41 | |
In Cardiff he completely reinvented himself. | 0:29:41 | 0:29:45 | |
George made good friends, but most of them didn't even know which country he was from. | 0:29:45 | 0:29:51 | |
Because when it came to his past, he had no choice but to keep it to himself. | 0:29:51 | 0:29:56 | |
If he made it public that he fought in German uniform | 0:30:00 | 0:30:06 | |
during the Second World War | 0:30:06 | 0:30:09 | |
a local newspaper may have got hold of the story. | 0:30:09 | 0:30:12 | |
It's highly likely that that information | 0:30:12 | 0:30:14 | |
would have been picked up on by the Soviet Embassy in London, | 0:30:14 | 0:30:18 | |
quickly passed on to Moscow and George's family in Ukraine | 0:30:18 | 0:30:23 | |
would, no doubt, have been arrested and treated as enemies of the state. | 0:30:23 | 0:30:29 | |
Making the choice to escape the Ukraine for the safety of Wales cannot have been easy. | 0:30:30 | 0:30:35 | |
To save his life, George had to cut all ties with friends and family. | 0:30:35 | 0:30:40 | |
And starting afresh in a country that had just gone through the Blitz, he could certainly not risk | 0:30:40 | 0:30:45 | |
anyone finding out that he had fought for the enemy. | 0:30:45 | 0:30:48 | |
For Peter Birchwood, this was a fascinating case. | 0:30:50 | 0:30:54 | |
But a report back from the Ukraine did put another sad twist on George's story. | 0:30:54 | 0:30:59 | |
The heir to George Reminnij, his sister, | 0:31:01 | 0:31:05 | |
had thought him dead at the time of the close of the war. | 0:31:05 | 0:31:11 | |
And was shocked to find that he'd survived and had somehow got himself | 0:31:11 | 0:31:18 | |
to Wales, where she had never had any idea that he could ever go to. | 0:31:18 | 0:31:25 | |
George's hard-earned savings will now go to his sister, | 0:31:27 | 0:31:31 | |
a life-changing sum that might go some way to compensate for the fact she thought he was dead. | 0:31:31 | 0:31:38 | |
Thanks to Phil's research, George's life story is finally out in the open. | 0:31:38 | 0:31:44 | |
And more importantly, George's sister can find out all about his life in Cardiff. | 0:31:44 | 0:31:49 | |
I just wish I actually had met him and knew him, rather than | 0:31:52 | 0:31:56 | |
me delving into his family afterwards. | 0:31:56 | 0:32:00 | |
But at least, we're going to be able to pass this sort of thing on to his sister. | 0:32:00 | 0:32:05 | |
I'm happy we found such a close relative still alive. | 0:32:05 | 0:32:09 | |
It's day two on the investigation into Norma Boilard's estate. | 0:32:22 | 0:32:26 | |
In a week when the cases advertised by the Treasury's solicitor offered slim pickings. | 0:32:26 | 0:32:31 | |
None of you have got anything here. | 0:32:31 | 0:32:33 | |
The case was referred to Fraser & Fraser by a friend of the deceased. | 0:32:35 | 0:32:40 | |
And from his research so far, it looks to Neil like it could be worth at least £300,000. | 0:32:40 | 0:32:45 | |
Possibly a lot more as she comes from a wealthy family. | 0:32:45 | 0:32:50 | |
I assume that if someone has got an occupation like "gentlemen" | 0:32:52 | 0:32:55 | |
on their marriage certificate when they're 20 years old, that someone, somewhere is financing them. | 0:32:55 | 0:33:00 | |
The idle rich. Also there's going to be a bit of money in the family. | 0:33:00 | 0:33:04 | |
So, they're not going to be the employed, they're employers. | 0:33:04 | 0:33:07 | |
With the other cases started on Thursday coming to an end, Neil can | 0:33:07 | 0:33:12 | |
now begin to use some more of the team in tracking down Norma's heirs. | 0:33:12 | 0:33:16 | |
I've sent out my first traveller and that's Paul. | 0:33:18 | 0:33:21 | |
Paul has gone to pick up a death certificate | 0:33:21 | 0:33:24 | |
over here for someone we found late yesterday, an Arthur Webster. | 0:33:24 | 0:33:30 | |
Arthur was born in India in and around 1910. | 0:33:30 | 0:33:35 | |
We think he passed away in Nottingham in '93. | 0:33:35 | 0:33:38 | |
From his base in Birmingham, Paul Matthews is on his way | 0:33:38 | 0:33:42 | |
to the Nottingham register office to get the death certificate of Norma's cousin Arthur, a doctor. | 0:33:42 | 0:33:48 | |
OK. That's great. Thank you very much indeed. | 0:33:50 | 0:33:52 | |
What Neil is hoping for is that the informant on Arthur Webster's death certificate will be a family member | 0:33:52 | 0:33:59 | |
and potentially the first heir to Norma Boilard's estate. | 0:33:59 | 0:34:02 | |
Hello? Right, I've got that death. | 0:34:02 | 0:34:07 | |
It's not all what you wanted, I don't think. | 0:34:07 | 0:34:09 | |
What he wanted was a good informant on there. | 0:34:11 | 0:34:14 | |
We haven't got one because there's a coroner's inquest, so there's no informant. | 0:34:14 | 0:34:18 | |
The reason we travelled to Nottingham | 0:34:19 | 0:34:22 | |
to pick it up is because we were hoping for a decent informant. | 0:34:22 | 0:34:25 | |
The informant is what we would describe as nondescript. | 0:34:25 | 0:34:28 | |
It means his relationship to the deceased is not son, daughter, wife, husband, something like that... | 0:34:28 | 0:34:35 | |
..instead of it being the coroner. | 0:34:35 | 0:34:37 | |
The reason the coroner informed on it is because Arthur has unfortunately committed suicide. | 0:34:37 | 0:34:43 | |
Because someone commits suicide, that gets passed to the coroner. | 0:34:43 | 0:34:48 | |
He has to do an inquest. It doesn't necessarily mean there's a post-mortem or anything, | 0:34:48 | 0:34:54 | |
but there's an inquest and the coroner has files for that. | 0:34:54 | 0:34:57 | |
To get access to a coroner's report, the team might have to wait for up to a week. | 0:34:58 | 0:35:03 | |
But Paul has already made one journey to Nottingham and wants to make the most of it. | 0:35:03 | 0:35:07 | |
He gets on the phone to the coroner. | 0:35:09 | 0:35:11 | |
It doesn't take long before he gets his hands on the report. | 0:35:11 | 0:35:16 | |
It seems the search for Norma Boilard's heirs is back on track. | 0:35:16 | 0:35:20 | |
We're not overly concerned with the actual circumstances of how he passed away. | 0:35:21 | 0:35:25 | |
-Yes. -We're more concerned if there's any mention of any relatives who may have been present or involved. | 0:35:25 | 0:35:31 | |
Right, well what we find here is the people that gave evidence as witnesses at the inquest. | 0:35:31 | 0:35:38 | |
-Could I spend just five minutes going through that? -Of course you can. | 0:35:38 | 0:35:41 | |
Paul's instincts as an ex-policeman are kicking in. | 0:35:45 | 0:35:48 | |
The inquest report is the team's only lead in Nottingham | 0:35:48 | 0:35:51 | |
and he wants to leave no stone unturned in his search for relatives of Arthur Webster. | 0:35:51 | 0:35:56 | |
After just 10 minutes, in amongst the paperwork is exactly what Paul is looking for. | 0:36:04 | 0:36:10 | |
Details of one of Arthur Webster's children. | 0:36:10 | 0:36:14 | |
The coroners have rushed this inquest report through | 0:36:14 | 0:36:19 | |
and whereas they said that there was nothing on there, | 0:36:19 | 0:36:21 | |
I'm now going through the file and we've found a daughter. | 0:36:21 | 0:36:25 | |
Oh, you've got a daughter. Great. | 0:36:25 | 0:36:27 | |
Thanks to Paul's perseverance at the coroner's, the team have got details | 0:36:27 | 0:36:31 | |
of their first heir to Norma Boilard's estate. | 0:36:31 | 0:36:35 | |
It's a daughter of Arthur Webster. | 0:36:35 | 0:36:38 | |
She is in the UK at the time of her father's death in 1993 | 0:36:38 | 0:36:42 | |
and there's every chance she is still at the same address. | 0:36:42 | 0:36:45 | |
It's the first beneficiary on the Boilard case. | 0:36:45 | 0:36:50 | |
I'm bloody glad you went there, because we wouldn't have got that out of the coroner otherwise. | 0:36:50 | 0:36:54 | |
-Good work. -Cheers, mate. Bye. Bye. | 0:36:54 | 0:36:58 | |
Well, the boss is very happy because we've had a very, very good result. | 0:36:58 | 0:37:03 | |
When everything else failed, just trying the long shot, coming along here. | 0:37:03 | 0:37:08 | |
Going through the file, the coroner's department is absolutely superb. | 0:37:08 | 0:37:12 | |
They're only letting us obviously see what's not sensitive, | 0:37:12 | 0:37:15 | |
but by reading this file, it's turned up trumps for us, so it's spot on. Very, very good. | 0:37:15 | 0:37:19 | |
Paul heads back to Birmingham knowing that the information he has given to Neil | 0:37:19 | 0:37:25 | |
led to a major break on the Boilard case and led them to an heir. | 0:37:25 | 0:37:29 | |
Neil has dispatched Bob Barrett, the company's man in Surrey, to pay the heir a visit. | 0:37:31 | 0:37:36 | |
Alan and Neil have also been working hard on the family tree. | 0:37:38 | 0:37:42 | |
And made further advances on the previously impenetrable Boilard side of the family. | 0:37:42 | 0:37:48 | |
Alan has uncovered another potential heir - Myra, a cousin once removed from the deceased. | 0:37:48 | 0:37:55 | |
-There's Myra. -Oh, she got married? | 0:37:55 | 0:37:59 | |
They obviously like Indian weddings. | 0:37:59 | 0:38:02 | |
She's got about three middle names. Myra NDM. | 0:38:02 | 0:38:07 | |
Myra fits into a different stem of the Boilard family. | 0:38:07 | 0:38:11 | |
That of Norma's aunt, Nesta. | 0:38:11 | 0:38:12 | |
Nesta had three children. | 0:38:14 | 0:38:16 | |
Her eldest daughter Phyllis was born in India, | 0:38:16 | 0:38:19 | |
but travelled back to England after independence. | 0:38:19 | 0:38:22 | |
And with her, was little Myra, aged 11. | 0:38:22 | 0:38:25 | |
Neil has been able to trace Myra to Devon and he's got her on the phone. | 0:38:28 | 0:38:32 | |
Hello, is that Mrs Lang? Hello, I'm terribly sorry to disturb you, I'm trying to speak to a Myra Lang, | 0:38:34 | 0:38:40 | |
who would've been born around 1935, give or take a few years. | 0:38:40 | 0:38:45 | |
The daughter of a Phyllis, the maiden name would have been Rogers. | 0:38:45 | 0:38:50 | |
So I thought, "That's very odd." | 0:38:50 | 0:38:53 | |
I said, "How do you know my name?" | 0:38:53 | 0:38:56 | |
He said, "Well you were born in India... | 0:38:56 | 0:38:59 | |
"and you were 11 when you arrived in England with your mother." | 0:38:59 | 0:39:03 | |
I thought, "How does he know all this? | 0:39:03 | 0:39:06 | |
"What's he on about?" | 0:39:06 | 0:39:08 | |
Let me explain what this is about - We are genealogists and probate researchers and we specialise | 0:39:08 | 0:39:12 | |
in tracing family trees and locating missing beneficiaries when people die | 0:39:12 | 0:39:17 | |
without leaving valid wills or known next of kin. | 0:39:17 | 0:39:20 | |
After the initial shock and a more thorough explanation of the situation, | 0:39:20 | 0:39:26 | |
Myra's signed an agreement with Frasers. | 0:39:26 | 0:39:30 | |
And she was very excited to find out more about the case. | 0:39:30 | 0:39:33 | |
It's not about the money, you know. | 0:39:37 | 0:39:39 | |
You know, not the inheritance so much, it's getting to know people that I didn't know were there. | 0:39:39 | 0:39:46 | |
I'd love to see if I could get in touch with family, you know. | 0:39:46 | 0:39:52 | |
Because my children want to know as well. | 0:39:52 | 0:39:55 | |
They're excited because on my mother's side I can't tell them anything. | 0:39:55 | 0:39:58 | |
Their father's side, they know quite a lot. | 0:39:58 | 0:40:02 | |
Surprisingly, the only person Myra did know well in the family was Harcourt, | 0:40:02 | 0:40:06 | |
the deceased Norma Boilard's father. | 0:40:06 | 0:40:09 | |
Harcourt was my grand uncle. My mother's uncle. | 0:40:11 | 0:40:16 | |
But he was only about 12 years older than her so, that's why they were such friends. | 0:40:16 | 0:40:24 | |
Harcourt lived in Darjeeling, which was near to Myra's school. | 0:40:24 | 0:40:27 | |
She would often go with her mother to stay with him for the weekend. | 0:40:27 | 0:40:31 | |
He had a black spaniel, Nelly. | 0:40:32 | 0:40:35 | |
And she had puppies once and of course I'd go and try and pick up these puppies | 0:40:35 | 0:40:41 | |
and he used to say, "Myra, don't because Nelly will snarl at you!" | 0:40:41 | 0:40:46 | |
And she did, of course! | 0:40:46 | 0:40:47 | |
But, yes, he was, he was a lovely chap, really. | 0:40:49 | 0:40:54 | |
Myra had a closer relationship with Harcourt than his own daughter Norma ever did. | 0:40:54 | 0:40:59 | |
I'm sure that Norma would have liked to have had her mother and father around her all the time. | 0:41:00 | 0:41:06 | |
But because her father had to stay in India and her mother couldn't stay out with him, | 0:41:06 | 0:41:12 | |
she was parted from her father, who I believe she had a lot of affection for and he did for her. | 0:41:12 | 0:41:18 | |
We know that she had lots of Christmas cards sent over the years and lots of letters | 0:41:18 | 0:41:26 | |
that were very endearing and very affectionate in the way they were written. | 0:41:26 | 0:41:31 | |
She must have, really, been broken-hearted that they couldn't all be together. | 0:41:31 | 0:41:37 | |
Myra saw Harcourt regularly in the early 1940s | 0:41:38 | 0:41:42 | |
at a time when his daughter, Norma, was about 10 and living in England. | 0:41:42 | 0:41:46 | |
Well, I didn't know the wife or the daughter. | 0:41:50 | 0:41:53 | |
Because I don't think they were ever with him in India. | 0:41:53 | 0:41:58 | |
They might have been, but not as far as I know. | 0:41:58 | 0:42:01 | |
I think he spent a little while in England to start with when they first got married. | 0:42:01 | 0:42:06 | |
And...then he went to India and I think he stayed there | 0:42:06 | 0:42:13 | |
most of the time and certainly right through the war, I think. | 0:42:13 | 0:42:17 | |
Neil has yet to discover the true value of this case. | 0:42:17 | 0:42:21 | |
But the story of the Boilard family has had a poignant end. | 0:42:21 | 0:42:24 | |
Myra's been able to fill us in with great information really. | 0:42:27 | 0:42:32 | |
About Harcourt, the deceased's father. | 0:42:32 | 0:42:36 | |
Myra in later life would have been a very, very good ally to Norma. | 0:42:36 | 0:42:40 | |
She would have been able to fill her in with a lot more details than could ever be written down on a postcard. | 0:42:40 | 0:42:46 | |
So, it's just such a shame they never met. | 0:42:46 | 0:42:48 | |
If you want to know more about genealogy and tracing your family, then visit our website - | 0:42:56 | 0:43:01 | |
Subtitles by Red Bee Media Ltd | 0:43:24 | 0:43:27 | |
E-mail [email protected] | 0:43:27 | 0:43:30 |