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From picture-perfect coastline... | 0:00:28 | 0:00:30 | |
..to the breathtaking Mendip and Quantock Hills... | 0:00:32 | 0:00:36 | |
..Somerset really is a county with plenty to recommend it. | 0:00:39 | 0:00:43 | |
With its lush, green, fertile landscape, | 0:00:45 | 0:00:47 | |
Somerset is well known for its produce. | 0:00:47 | 0:00:50 | |
So it's no surprise to find that this county, | 0:00:54 | 0:00:57 | |
with its passion for fine fare, | 0:00:57 | 0:00:59 | |
is at the forefront of a field-to-fork revolution. | 0:00:59 | 0:01:02 | |
I'll be meeting two mums who are redefining the weekly shop. | 0:01:04 | 0:01:09 | |
The Food Assembly in Frome is fresh, local and friendly. | 0:01:09 | 0:01:13 | |
While I'm here, I'll be looking back through | 0:01:15 | 0:01:17 | |
a smorgasbord of Countryfile treats to tempt and delight. | 0:01:17 | 0:01:21 | |
Oh, yeah. | 0:01:21 | 0:01:22 | |
A true celebration of British produce. | 0:01:22 | 0:01:25 | |
Like when Adam got a taste for | 0:01:25 | 0:01:27 | |
one of Britain's favourite seasonal vegetables. | 0:01:27 | 0:01:30 | |
Asparagus - delicious. | 0:01:30 | 0:01:32 | |
Matt plunged to new depths in his hunt for a free lunch. | 0:01:33 | 0:01:37 | |
-He's quite young. -He's small | 0:01:40 | 0:01:41 | |
and there won't be much meat on him either. | 0:01:41 | 0:01:44 | |
And Anita wasn't kidding when she got stuck into cooking British goat. | 0:01:44 | 0:01:48 | |
Why not just chuck saltwater on it and season it? | 0:01:48 | 0:01:51 | |
Somerset, one of the jewels of the South-West - | 0:02:02 | 0:02:06 | |
land of the summer people. | 0:02:06 | 0:02:08 | |
I'm heading to the historic market town of Frome | 0:02:10 | 0:02:13 | |
in the east of the county. | 0:02:13 | 0:02:15 | |
It oozes charm... | 0:02:18 | 0:02:20 | |
..with its cobbled streets and honey-coloured buildings. | 0:02:21 | 0:02:24 | |
It has markets aplenty, supplied by local, independent food producers. | 0:02:27 | 0:02:33 | |
It's a place that likes to celebrate | 0:02:33 | 0:02:36 | |
all that's good about British produce. | 0:02:36 | 0:02:39 | |
Some of which is free. | 0:02:40 | 0:02:42 | |
Step forward, Incredible Edible, | 0:02:44 | 0:02:47 | |
a free-food movement. | 0:02:47 | 0:02:49 | |
Started in West Yorkshire in 2007, | 0:02:49 | 0:02:52 | |
it's now spread to more than 100 groups across the UK, | 0:02:52 | 0:02:55 | |
including one in Frome. | 0:02:55 | 0:02:57 | |
I'm hoping to pick up some ingredients for a platter | 0:02:57 | 0:03:00 | |
of delicious local food I'll be making later. | 0:03:00 | 0:03:03 | |
Caroline Wajsblum heads up | 0:03:04 | 0:03:06 | |
Incredible Edible's team of volunteers. | 0:03:06 | 0:03:09 | |
-Good morning, Caroline. How are you doing? -Hi, good, thank you. | 0:03:11 | 0:03:14 | |
-Good to see you. This all looks so wholesome. -Yeah, thanks. | 0:03:14 | 0:03:17 | |
I've got a shopping list for some of your veg if that's all right. | 0:03:17 | 0:03:20 | |
-Brilliant. What would you like? -Whatever's seasonal. | 0:03:20 | 0:03:22 | |
-Green, leafy veg? -Yeah. -What have you got? | 0:03:22 | 0:03:24 | |
We've got some really nice kale at the moment. | 0:03:24 | 0:03:27 | |
-Shall we get some of that? -Yeah. | 0:03:27 | 0:03:28 | |
If you come just through here, that's it. | 0:03:29 | 0:03:32 | |
That's it, careful, there's a pumpkin just there. | 0:03:32 | 0:03:34 | |
-Don't want to ruin that. -We've got some nice crunchy kale. | 0:03:34 | 0:03:37 | |
Tell me about what Incredible Edibles is all about. How did it start? | 0:03:37 | 0:03:41 | |
Well, it started up in Todmorden up in Yorkshire. | 0:03:41 | 0:03:45 | |
Some amazing women just decided to make use of some public spaces | 0:03:45 | 0:03:50 | |
that were underutilised and they just started growing food | 0:03:50 | 0:03:53 | |
and people went, "Wow, that's great!" | 0:03:53 | 0:03:55 | |
So we thought, "Let's do that here." | 0:03:55 | 0:03:57 | |
Why do you personally involve yourself? | 0:03:57 | 0:03:59 | |
I really think it's important in our society now to help people | 0:03:59 | 0:04:03 | |
to understand where their food comes from | 0:04:03 | 0:04:06 | |
because in this day and age, | 0:04:06 | 0:04:08 | |
a lot of people just go and pick it out of the supermarket. | 0:04:08 | 0:04:11 | |
Do people literally come and help themselves to whatever they want? | 0:04:11 | 0:04:14 | |
Yeah, absolutely. It's free food for everyone to share. | 0:04:14 | 0:04:17 | |
Is this the only patch? Are there plans to expand? | 0:04:17 | 0:04:20 | |
There are other spaces that are just derelict bits of land | 0:04:20 | 0:04:23 | |
that aren't being used. | 0:04:23 | 0:04:25 | |
Often, we're looking at those to try and transform those. | 0:04:25 | 0:04:29 | |
I think, for most people who walk past, yeah, | 0:04:29 | 0:04:33 | |
an invitation is necessary. | 0:04:33 | 0:04:35 | |
It's nice to have something that says | 0:04:35 | 0:04:38 | |
this is food that's for sharing. | 0:04:38 | 0:04:40 | |
-What a lovely sentiment. -Don't feel guilty. | 0:04:40 | 0:04:42 | |
-That looks incredible, thank you so much. -You're welcome. | 0:04:42 | 0:04:45 | |
There we go, that's all the ingredients I need. | 0:04:49 | 0:04:52 | |
All I've got to do now is cook it. | 0:04:54 | 0:04:56 | |
This idea of free food is not just for landlubbers, | 0:04:58 | 0:05:01 | |
as Matt found out when he took the plunge in the seas of Cornwall | 0:05:01 | 0:05:04 | |
last summer, looking for a fabulous freebie lunch. | 0:05:04 | 0:05:07 | |
For centuries, fishermen have eked out a living | 0:05:12 | 0:05:14 | |
along this rugged coastline. | 0:05:14 | 0:05:16 | |
But now there's a new generation with a whole new approach. | 0:05:16 | 0:05:19 | |
Ian Donald forages for food beneath the waves. | 0:05:22 | 0:05:26 | |
And he does it by just holding his breath. | 0:05:26 | 0:05:29 | |
They call it freediving, and Ian is going to show me how. | 0:05:29 | 0:05:32 | |
Ian, what exactly is the concept of freediving? | 0:05:34 | 0:05:37 | |
Basically, what we are doing is holding our breath | 0:05:37 | 0:05:40 | |
for hopefully an extended amount of time. | 0:05:40 | 0:05:43 | |
-Yeah. -Enough time to be able to get down, enjoy what's around us. | 0:05:43 | 0:05:48 | |
What really started me in a lot of this was the fact that I could | 0:05:48 | 0:05:51 | |
pick up my own sustainable, easily caught food - delicious seafood. | 0:05:51 | 0:05:56 | |
-You know, right here. -The whole point is to hold your breath, | 0:05:56 | 0:06:00 | |
-I guess that's where we start. -Yeah. | 0:06:00 | 0:06:02 | |
What we're going to do is get you to try holding your breath | 0:06:02 | 0:06:04 | |
and we'll see how long you can do now. | 0:06:04 | 0:06:06 | |
-Then we'll see how long you can do after some training. -Yeah. | 0:06:06 | 0:06:10 | |
-Comfortable? -Yeah. | 0:06:10 | 0:06:11 | |
Right, in your own time. | 0:06:11 | 0:06:13 | |
'No pressure, but I'm never going to make it as a freediver | 0:06:17 | 0:06:20 | |
'if I can't hold my breath.' | 0:06:20 | 0:06:22 | |
Well done, that was good. | 0:06:26 | 0:06:28 | |
So that's a baseline at around 40 seconds. | 0:06:28 | 0:06:30 | |
-Oh, right, that is pretty rubbish. -It's not that bad. | 0:06:30 | 0:06:33 | |
I've had worse. | 0:06:33 | 0:06:34 | |
-How long can you hold yours for? -About seven minutes. | 0:06:34 | 0:06:37 | |
Do you practise in the bath? | 0:06:37 | 0:06:39 | |
'40 seconds. Well, I'll have to do a lot better than that | 0:06:43 | 0:06:46 | |
'if I'm going to go in the water. | 0:06:46 | 0:06:49 | |
'Ian reckons, with a bit of training, he can double my time.' | 0:06:49 | 0:06:52 | |
'Here goes.' | 0:06:54 | 0:06:56 | |
Slightly deeper than normal breath in. | 0:06:56 | 0:06:58 | |
Then full exhale, get rid of everything. Spit, spit, spit, spit. | 0:07:00 | 0:07:04 | |
Deflating. | 0:07:04 | 0:07:06 | |
Then into your chest. In that big, wide-open mouth. | 0:07:09 | 0:07:12 | |
That's it. And hold and relax. | 0:07:15 | 0:07:17 | |
Just keep loose, keep loose. That's it. | 0:07:26 | 0:07:29 | |
You're going to start feeling those contractions coming. | 0:07:29 | 0:07:31 | |
Just relax, don't shake. Relax, relax, relax. Loose, loose, loose. | 0:07:31 | 0:07:35 | |
-Well done. -Wow! -D'you want to know how long you did? | 0:07:37 | 0:07:39 | |
That is different. Yeah, go on. | 0:07:39 | 0:07:42 | |
-Two minutes and one second. -Really?! | 0:07:42 | 0:07:44 | |
-There's your splits. -Did I? -There you go. -Oh, man, wow! | 0:07:44 | 0:07:49 | |
Before I hit the water, I need to get kitted out. | 0:07:51 | 0:07:54 | |
But first I've got to figure out how to get the suit on. | 0:07:54 | 0:07:58 | |
So, you're going to have to pull it down now, so head up, that's it. | 0:07:58 | 0:08:02 | |
'I don't remember Spiderman finding it this difficult.' | 0:08:02 | 0:08:05 | |
Keep going. | 0:08:05 | 0:08:06 | |
-That's it, well done. -Good job we did all that breath-holding earlier. | 0:08:09 | 0:08:13 | |
The hooded suit and extra long fins make me more efficient in the water. | 0:08:13 | 0:08:18 | |
Now to put my newfound skills to the test and go in search of lunch. | 0:08:18 | 0:08:23 | |
That way. | 0:08:23 | 0:08:24 | |
My first-ever freedive. | 0:08:35 | 0:08:37 | |
And I think I'm going to like this. | 0:08:39 | 0:08:41 | |
That felt great. | 0:08:52 | 0:08:53 | |
It's so liberating, I can't tell you. | 0:08:53 | 0:08:56 | |
Just swimming along the bottom | 0:08:56 | 0:08:57 | |
and the fish are coming up and having a little look. | 0:08:57 | 0:09:01 | |
There's a lot of life down here, | 0:09:06 | 0:09:08 | |
but we're looking for something we can eat. | 0:09:08 | 0:09:11 | |
The freediving mantra is take only what you need | 0:09:15 | 0:09:18 | |
and select animals of the right size and species. | 0:09:18 | 0:09:21 | |
-He's quite young. -He's small. | 0:09:28 | 0:09:31 | |
-There won't be much meat on him either. -Right. | 0:09:31 | 0:09:33 | |
Brown crab is delicious, but this little fella is too small to eat. | 0:09:34 | 0:09:38 | |
So we're going to put him back. | 0:09:38 | 0:09:40 | |
Now, this looks more promising. | 0:09:41 | 0:09:44 | |
A full-grown lobster. | 0:09:44 | 0:09:46 | |
It looks like it's been in the wars, | 0:09:48 | 0:09:50 | |
but even with one claw, it'll put up a fight. | 0:09:50 | 0:09:53 | |
Got it. | 0:10:00 | 0:10:02 | |
That's one claw for me and... | 0:10:02 | 0:10:05 | |
Sorry, Ian. | 0:10:05 | 0:10:06 | |
It's not a banquet, that's for sure, | 0:10:08 | 0:10:11 | |
but I did manage to grab a lobster, quite a feisty little thing he was. | 0:10:11 | 0:10:16 | |
A lovely way to get your food, of course, | 0:10:16 | 0:10:18 | |
because you're face-to-face with it. | 0:10:18 | 0:10:19 | |
You take it off the seabed and you're going to eat it, | 0:10:19 | 0:10:22 | |
you have a lot more respect for your food that way. | 0:10:22 | 0:10:24 | |
You know exactly where it came from. | 0:10:24 | 0:10:25 | |
But it's not just from the sea | 0:10:30 | 0:10:32 | |
you can get food that's fresh and free. | 0:10:32 | 0:10:34 | |
I'm in Frome in Somerset where I've been gathering up ingredients | 0:10:34 | 0:10:38 | |
to make a dish that's local, free and freshly picked. | 0:10:38 | 0:10:42 | |
One person benefiting from this bounty is Mahesh | 0:10:45 | 0:10:48 | |
who runs a vegetarian cafe with a difference. | 0:10:48 | 0:10:51 | |
It's in a former public convenience. | 0:10:51 | 0:10:54 | |
Wow, what a transformation! | 0:10:55 | 0:10:57 | |
Yeah, people say, after 15 years in this country, I end up in a toilet. | 0:10:57 | 0:11:01 | |
-Come in. -Living in high places. | 0:11:01 | 0:11:03 | |
-Hey! It's cosy, isn't it? -Yes, indeed. | 0:11:03 | 0:11:05 | |
Yes, it is very cosy. It gets really hot. | 0:11:05 | 0:11:07 | |
People love it because so much smell goes outside | 0:11:07 | 0:11:09 | |
and smell brings it out. | 0:11:09 | 0:11:11 | |
We sometimes put the board outside saying, "Follow your nose." | 0:11:11 | 0:11:14 | |
So, what's this all about? | 0:11:14 | 0:11:16 | |
I've got you some kale, curly kale, we've got a bit of lettuce in there. | 0:11:16 | 0:11:19 | |
Some chard, chives and even parsley. | 0:11:19 | 0:11:22 | |
The kale, we can do pakoras. Chives, we could garnish that yoghurt. | 0:11:22 | 0:11:26 | |
That could do with some garnish. | 0:11:26 | 0:11:28 | |
-This is my first time making pakoras. -It's very simple. | 0:11:29 | 0:11:32 | |
I'm going to show you something my mum used to do when I was a child. | 0:11:32 | 0:11:36 | |
'Mahesh regularly uses Incredible Edibles vegetables | 0:11:36 | 0:11:40 | |
'to enhance his recipes.' | 0:11:40 | 0:11:41 | |
What's your food philosophy? | 0:11:41 | 0:11:44 | |
I come from India, from Hyderabad, it's known for food, | 0:11:44 | 0:11:47 | |
at our festival we eat a lot of good food. | 0:11:47 | 0:11:50 | |
And my mum makes amazing food. | 0:11:50 | 0:11:51 | |
I always chased my mother's taste. | 0:11:51 | 0:11:54 | |
That's why we say we home cook and we cook with mother's love. | 0:11:54 | 0:11:58 | |
-Do you want to go for it? -Yes. Just mix it? | 0:11:58 | 0:12:00 | |
-Just put some gram flour. -How much? | 0:12:00 | 0:12:02 | |
-A handful. -Like this? -Yes. | 0:12:02 | 0:12:04 | |
'We add some gram flour and red chilli powder to the kale.' | 0:12:04 | 0:12:07 | |
Mix it in, yeah. Mix it well. | 0:12:09 | 0:12:11 | |
You've got a bit of gram flour down there. | 0:12:12 | 0:12:14 | |
-It's actually good for your skin, so don't worry. -Is it? | 0:12:14 | 0:12:17 | |
Yeah, a bit more water. And you are actually feeling it. | 0:12:17 | 0:12:21 | |
Why does local food matter to you? | 0:12:21 | 0:12:23 | |
Local food matters because it's low carbon footprint | 0:12:23 | 0:12:25 | |
and it's there, you can tell your customers where your food is from. | 0:12:25 | 0:12:28 | |
Do you realise it's just grown in that park, | 0:12:28 | 0:12:30 | |
we just washed it and we're cooking it. | 0:12:30 | 0:12:32 | |
-So the full life-cycle of the food is met. -That's nice. | 0:12:32 | 0:12:35 | |
I think we are pretty much ready to go. | 0:12:35 | 0:12:37 | |
So just a bit of that in there? Whee! | 0:12:37 | 0:12:39 | |
-Is that too much, is that OK? -That's a nice amount. That's a nice amount. | 0:12:40 | 0:12:44 | |
-Just, yeah, there you go. See what I mean? -Yeah. | 0:12:44 | 0:12:47 | |
-That's alive, that one. -It dehydrates kale really well. | 0:12:47 | 0:12:51 | |
My neighbour came to me and said, "Manesh, I don't like kale." | 0:12:51 | 0:12:55 | |
-But this way, he really likes it now. -There you go. | 0:12:55 | 0:12:57 | |
And there's something about the way it dehydrates kale | 0:12:57 | 0:13:00 | |
and then gives it a nice texture. | 0:13:00 | 0:13:01 | |
That smells amazing. | 0:13:04 | 0:13:06 | |
I am so ready for this, thank you. | 0:13:09 | 0:13:11 | |
Mmm! | 0:13:14 | 0:13:16 | |
Oh, wow! | 0:13:16 | 0:13:17 | |
-Manesh, that is gorgeous! The flavours are so strong. -Nice. | 0:13:17 | 0:13:21 | |
I love that. Right up my street. | 0:13:21 | 0:13:24 | |
Now, earlier in the year, Anita was equally impressed | 0:13:24 | 0:13:27 | |
when she tried a meat that's not on everyone's menu. | 0:13:27 | 0:13:30 | |
Yum. That is so lush. You're not having any. | 0:13:30 | 0:13:34 | |
THEY LAUGH | 0:13:34 | 0:13:36 | |
Spring is a time for us all to enjoy the great outdoors. | 0:13:46 | 0:13:49 | |
And for me, the sun's welcome return means one thing - | 0:13:49 | 0:13:53 | |
barbecue weather! | 0:13:53 | 0:13:55 | |
Time for a taste of spring. | 0:13:55 | 0:13:57 | |
I've been invited to Cambridge by restaurant owner | 0:13:58 | 0:14:01 | |
and food writer Tim Hayward for some outdoor eats with a difference. | 0:14:01 | 0:14:05 | |
Quite unlike the traditional tea and cake in his restaurant, | 0:14:07 | 0:14:10 | |
Tim has a rather more unconventional approach to cooking at home. | 0:14:10 | 0:14:14 | |
So we won't be celebrating the taste of spring | 0:14:16 | 0:14:18 | |
with a bit of new-season lamb on the barbie. | 0:14:18 | 0:14:21 | |
For Tim, there's a new kid on the block. | 0:14:21 | 0:14:23 | |
-Hello, Tim. -Hello, how you doing? | 0:14:31 | 0:14:32 | |
My chariot. Oh, this is brilliant. | 0:14:32 | 0:14:36 | |
-Climb in. -What's on the menu? -We've got goat. | 0:14:36 | 0:14:38 | |
Lead the way. Off we go. | 0:14:40 | 0:14:42 | |
That's right. He said goat. | 0:14:42 | 0:14:45 | |
They may be the world's oldest domesticated animals, | 0:14:45 | 0:14:47 | |
but the UK is only just beginning | 0:14:47 | 0:14:50 | |
to embrace the trend for eating goat meat. | 0:14:50 | 0:14:52 | |
We're off to John the butcher's, Tim's supplier. | 0:14:52 | 0:14:55 | |
-Hello, John. -How're you doing? -Have you got a goat for me? | 0:14:55 | 0:14:58 | |
'I've eaten it before, mostly abroad, | 0:14:58 | 0:15:01 | |
'but I'm intrigued to find out more about home-grown goat meat.' | 0:15:01 | 0:15:04 | |
Look at the size of that! Is there a market for goat? | 0:15:04 | 0:15:08 | |
Yeah, we get more and more people asking for goat. | 0:15:08 | 0:15:11 | |
When we do get them in, which is about every two to three months, | 0:15:11 | 0:15:14 | |
it all goes within a matter of a week. | 0:15:14 | 0:15:16 | |
So, the way you butcher it, is it the same as lamb? | 0:15:16 | 0:15:19 | |
Pretty much. That way, it's familiar for people as well | 0:15:19 | 0:15:22 | |
so it's not too much of a shock. | 0:15:22 | 0:15:24 | |
It's a beautiful thing, John, thank you so much. | 0:15:24 | 0:15:27 | |
-My pleasure. -It's a large thing. Thank you. -Thank you, sir. | 0:15:27 | 0:15:31 | |
'Let's get this goat on the barbecue. | 0:15:31 | 0:15:34 | |
'Tim is no run-of-the-mill chef. | 0:15:34 | 0:15:36 | |
'He likes to make his own everything. | 0:15:36 | 0:15:39 | |
'He smokes salmon in gym lockers, | 0:15:39 | 0:15:41 | |
'makes DIY doners, | 0:15:41 | 0:15:43 | |
'and you're just as likely to find salami as screwdrivers in his shed.' | 0:15:43 | 0:15:48 | |
That's how you light a fire. | 0:15:48 | 0:15:49 | |
'So, today, we're cooking our piece of English goat | 0:15:49 | 0:15:52 | |
'on an Argentinian-style wire frame. | 0:15:52 | 0:15:55 | |
'Young goat meat is similar to veal. | 0:15:56 | 0:15:58 | |
'When male calves and kids are born, | 0:15:58 | 0:16:00 | |
'they're no use to the dairy industry, | 0:16:00 | 0:16:02 | |
'so go into the meat market instead. | 0:16:02 | 0:16:04 | |
'As the demand for goat milk produce increases, | 0:16:04 | 0:16:06 | |
'Tim thinks it's time to make more of | 0:16:06 | 0:16:08 | |
'one of the industry's most valuable by-products.' | 0:16:08 | 0:16:11 | |
If we can convince people - | 0:16:11 | 0:16:12 | |
and it's not even a tough job once you start eating it - | 0:16:12 | 0:16:15 | |
if you can convince people this is just like good lamb, | 0:16:15 | 0:16:17 | |
just like good mutton, | 0:16:17 | 0:16:19 | |
then we save all of those animals and they get used, | 0:16:19 | 0:16:22 | |
they don't get ground up and fed to other animals. | 0:16:22 | 0:16:24 | |
-That's how it should be. -Makes sense. -Makes loads of sense to me. | 0:16:24 | 0:16:27 | |
'With the rack of goat fixed to the frame, it's time to get cooking.' | 0:16:29 | 0:16:32 | |
So, you've just attached a goat hanger. | 0:16:32 | 0:16:35 | |
-I'm sorry. -OK, that's what I've done, yes. | 0:16:35 | 0:16:38 | |
Sorry. You must stop me from bleating on. | 0:16:38 | 0:16:41 | |
THEY LAUGH | 0:16:41 | 0:16:43 | |
-And so it begins. -It's going to be a long, long day. -OK. | 0:16:43 | 0:16:47 | |
-Hook under there. -Yeah. -Right, you hold the top there... -Got it. | 0:16:47 | 0:16:51 | |
-..while I link this up to the chain. -Isn't this fantastic? | 0:16:51 | 0:16:54 | |
-It's bonkers, isn't it? -I've never done anything like it. | 0:16:54 | 0:16:57 | |
Why not just stick it on a barbecue? What's all this contraption about? | 0:16:57 | 0:17:01 | |
That's about controllability. | 0:17:01 | 0:17:02 | |
It pivots there, we can lower it down over the fire. | 0:17:02 | 0:17:05 | |
You've got the thicker piece of meat at the top, | 0:17:05 | 0:17:07 | |
thinner piece at the bottom, a lovely fat layer on the back. | 0:17:07 | 0:17:09 | |
We just lower it down and then we can control easily | 0:17:09 | 0:17:12 | |
right through the cooking process exactly what the temperature is. | 0:17:12 | 0:17:15 | |
OK, watch carefully as it goes down. We don't want to burn the thing. | 0:17:18 | 0:17:21 | |
-OK, you've got it. -I got it. | 0:17:21 | 0:17:23 | |
'We leave the meat to its own devices for an hour or so, | 0:17:24 | 0:17:27 | |
'giving Tim time to whip up some seasonal sides. | 0:17:27 | 0:17:30 | |
'We season the goat with saltwater brine.' | 0:17:36 | 0:17:38 | |
It also moistens it, stops it burning. | 0:17:38 | 0:17:40 | |
It also is the perfect way of seasoning meat | 0:17:40 | 0:17:42 | |
-because look at how we're cooking the thing. -I know. | 0:17:42 | 0:17:45 | |
Why not just chuck saltwater on it and season it? | 0:17:45 | 0:17:47 | |
'And check the temperature.' | 0:17:47 | 0:17:50 | |
-It's 42. -42, OK, so for rare, we want it to be 56.6. -OK. | 0:17:50 | 0:17:54 | |
So we're doing pretty well right now. | 0:17:54 | 0:17:56 | |
There's just one more ingredient needed - | 0:18:03 | 0:18:05 | |
friends and family to share our taste of spring. | 0:18:05 | 0:18:08 | |
And John, who butchered our showstopper, is our guest of honour. | 0:18:08 | 0:18:12 | |
It's not elegant cutting, | 0:18:12 | 0:18:13 | |
-but you see how John did all the work at the butcher's first. -Yeah. | 0:18:13 | 0:18:16 | |
Careful not to burn your fingers. There you go, guys. | 0:18:16 | 0:18:20 | |
Is that delicious? | 0:18:20 | 0:18:21 | |
Oh, Tim, delicious! | 0:18:24 | 0:18:27 | |
I'm not just saying it. | 0:18:27 | 0:18:30 | |
That is gorgeous. | 0:18:30 | 0:18:31 | |
I've never had it cooked this way before and it's...sublime. | 0:18:31 | 0:18:36 | |
It's just home-grown, British goat, bit of salt, | 0:18:36 | 0:18:39 | |
-cooked in the outdoors, do it yourself. -Absolutely perfect. | 0:18:39 | 0:18:42 | |
-Can't argue with that. -I'm sold. | 0:18:42 | 0:18:44 | |
-It's delicious, absolutely delicious. -Our work here is done. | 0:18:46 | 0:18:50 | |
The Somerset town of Frome sits amongst rich, fertile farmland. | 0:19:03 | 0:19:08 | |
It's a place full of artisan markets, shops and eateries. | 0:19:08 | 0:19:12 | |
And it's now adopted a brand-new way | 0:19:12 | 0:19:15 | |
of buying great, local British produce. | 0:19:15 | 0:19:18 | |
The Food Assembly is online shopping with a twist. | 0:19:18 | 0:19:22 | |
It's where sellers and shoppers get to meet and chew the fat. | 0:19:22 | 0:19:26 | |
It may not sound like the stuff of revolution, | 0:19:26 | 0:19:29 | |
but later on, I'll be finding out | 0:19:29 | 0:19:32 | |
how this innovative idea is taking this area by storm. | 0:19:32 | 0:19:36 | |
Last year, John visited a dairy farm in Kent equally as forward-thinking | 0:19:39 | 0:19:44 | |
in its approach to producing a great, British edible delight. | 0:19:44 | 0:19:47 | |
The Kentish countryside, a landscape shaped by farmers and growers. | 0:19:50 | 0:19:54 | |
Fertile soil and a warm climate | 0:19:54 | 0:19:56 | |
create perfect conditions for their produce. | 0:19:56 | 0:19:59 | |
Kent has long been proud of its foodie reputation. | 0:19:59 | 0:20:03 | |
There's no denying that the Kent landscape really is | 0:20:05 | 0:20:08 | |
good enough to eat. It produces some fantastic food | 0:20:08 | 0:20:11 | |
and drink as well. | 0:20:11 | 0:20:13 | |
But I'm going to be finding out about a new product | 0:20:13 | 0:20:16 | |
that is produced entirely on one farm... | 0:20:16 | 0:20:18 | |
..Kentish blue cheese. | 0:20:20 | 0:20:21 | |
Steve Reynolds comes from a long line of dairy farmers. | 0:20:21 | 0:20:26 | |
He bought this 250-acre farm | 0:20:26 | 0:20:28 | |
in the heart of the Kent countryside 25 years ago. | 0:20:28 | 0:20:32 | |
It's a family business, | 0:20:32 | 0:20:33 | |
with sons Archie and Frank helping out whenever they can. | 0:20:33 | 0:20:36 | |
Come on. | 0:20:36 | 0:20:38 | |
With dairy farming having a rough ride over the past few years, | 0:20:40 | 0:20:43 | |
Steve and his wife Karen wanted to add value to the milk. | 0:20:43 | 0:20:47 | |
So they started making cheese. | 0:20:47 | 0:20:50 | |
By diversifying, they hope to secure the farm's future for the boys. | 0:20:50 | 0:20:54 | |
I think dairy farming is a good industry to be in. | 0:20:54 | 0:20:57 | |
I think the dairy farmers have got to look, | 0:20:57 | 0:20:59 | |
particularly smaller family farms, | 0:20:59 | 0:21:01 | |
we've got to look at our end product | 0:21:01 | 0:21:03 | |
and how we sell our end product, | 0:21:03 | 0:21:05 | |
rather than just selling it to the supermarket. | 0:21:05 | 0:21:07 | |
-Why blue cheese? -Purely because I love it. | 0:21:07 | 0:21:11 | |
20% of the herd's milk is pumped straight from the udder | 0:21:12 | 0:21:15 | |
to the cheese vat, so no food miles here, just a few metres. | 0:21:15 | 0:21:19 | |
We want all that warm milk to come. | 0:21:19 | 0:21:21 | |
We use it straightaway from when it comes out of the cow, | 0:21:21 | 0:21:24 | |
it just goes through the filters, straight into the cheese vat, | 0:21:24 | 0:21:27 | |
it's much better like that - it's the raw, natural product. | 0:21:27 | 0:21:30 | |
The warm milk gets mixed with a powdered culture | 0:21:30 | 0:21:34 | |
called Penicillium roqueforti. | 0:21:34 | 0:21:36 | |
This is the mould that makes blue cheese blue. | 0:21:36 | 0:21:39 | |
Then, rennet is added, which curdles the milk. | 0:21:39 | 0:21:42 | |
Finally, the liquid, the whey, is drained off | 0:21:44 | 0:21:46 | |
and you're left with the curds. | 0:21:46 | 0:21:48 | |
-Can I have a taste? -Have a taste. | 0:21:50 | 0:21:51 | |
It should taste quite sweet. | 0:21:51 | 0:21:54 | |
-Mm. It's not like cheese, is it? -No, no. | 0:21:54 | 0:21:57 | |
It's more like scrambled egg. | 0:21:57 | 0:21:59 | |
-It is, it's kind of like cottage cheese texture. -It is, yeah. | 0:21:59 | 0:22:03 | |
Now, did you know anything at all about cheese-making | 0:22:03 | 0:22:06 | |
before you started? | 0:22:06 | 0:22:08 | |
No, we were complete novices. | 0:22:08 | 0:22:10 | |
Steve went on a couple of cheese-making courses, | 0:22:10 | 0:22:13 | |
but the most important thing | 0:22:13 | 0:22:15 | |
is that you learn on the job and trial and error. | 0:22:15 | 0:22:19 | |
Are you tempted to go really big time? | 0:22:19 | 0:22:21 | |
No, we're happy as we are. | 0:22:21 | 0:22:24 | |
We don't want to be supplying supermarkets or anything like that. | 0:22:24 | 0:22:27 | |
We're a family farm, we want to be able | 0:22:27 | 0:22:30 | |
to pass it on to our children and just enjoy what we do. | 0:22:30 | 0:22:34 | |
With just the two of them making it, Steve and Karen produce | 0:22:35 | 0:22:38 | |
only around 80 wheels of cheese a week, | 0:22:38 | 0:22:40 | |
which they sell at farmers' markets and to local businesses. | 0:22:40 | 0:22:44 | |
After about seven days, | 0:22:44 | 0:22:46 | |
the culture that was added starts to work its magic. | 0:22:46 | 0:22:48 | |
But it needs a helping hand | 0:22:48 | 0:22:50 | |
for the distinctive blue veining to develop inside. | 0:22:50 | 0:22:54 | |
And that's eldest son Frank's job. | 0:22:54 | 0:22:56 | |
-Gosh, there's a strong smell in here, isn't there? -Yeah. | 0:22:56 | 0:23:00 | |
-Ammonia. -It's not good. You get used to it after a while, | 0:23:00 | 0:23:02 | |
but when you first come in, it smells. | 0:23:02 | 0:23:05 | |
What's your role in this family business? | 0:23:05 | 0:23:07 | |
Where you're stabbing, you're putting holes in the cheese to let oxygen in. | 0:23:07 | 0:23:11 | |
It allows the mould in the cheese to develop. | 0:23:11 | 0:23:14 | |
How many stabs do you have to give each cheese? | 0:23:14 | 0:23:17 | |
Roughly each one gets about 80 holes, but 40 stabs. | 0:23:17 | 0:23:20 | |
So it takes quite a while. | 0:23:20 | 0:23:22 | |
And how long are the cheeses in here before they're ready for sale? | 0:23:22 | 0:23:26 | |
They come in here for five weeks. | 0:23:26 | 0:23:28 | |
When they develop, the outside gets quite furry, the mould develops. | 0:23:28 | 0:23:32 | |
-Yeah. -And after five weeks, when they're eight weeks old, | 0:23:32 | 0:23:35 | |
they go off for sale. | 0:23:35 | 0:23:37 | |
Tell me, honestly, do you just do this for a bit of pocket money? | 0:23:37 | 0:23:41 | |
Or do you have a long-term interest in cheese-making? | 0:23:41 | 0:23:44 | |
No, I plan to take over the business and work on the farm and cheese-make | 0:23:44 | 0:23:49 | |
with my brother Archie who's very interested in the animals. | 0:23:49 | 0:23:52 | |
So me and him working together, I think, would be quite good. | 0:23:52 | 0:23:56 | |
Seems like the boys' plans are, like the cheeses, maturing nicely. | 0:23:56 | 0:24:01 | |
I'm in Frome in Somerset, | 0:24:14 | 0:24:16 | |
a town where fresh food, grown on the doorstep, is top of the menu. | 0:24:16 | 0:24:20 | |
Now, as convenient as it is to shop at a supermarket, | 0:24:20 | 0:24:24 | |
it's not for everyone, | 0:24:24 | 0:24:26 | |
especially if you want to have more of a connection | 0:24:26 | 0:24:28 | |
with where your food comes from. | 0:24:28 | 0:24:30 | |
That's where the Food Assembly comes in. | 0:24:30 | 0:24:33 | |
The idea is simple. It's like a farmers' market, | 0:24:35 | 0:24:38 | |
except beforehand you order exactly what you want online from the farmer. | 0:24:38 | 0:24:42 | |
Being an independent-minded town, an Assembly has been set up in Frome. | 0:24:43 | 0:24:47 | |
Maybe just some backdrop. | 0:24:51 | 0:24:54 | |
The people responsible for bringing the idea here are two locals, | 0:24:54 | 0:24:57 | |
Lindsay Downes and Pia McGee. | 0:24:57 | 0:25:00 | |
Have you got some good shots? | 0:25:01 | 0:25:03 | |
What are the photos going to be used for? | 0:25:03 | 0:25:05 | |
We're trying to do a Producer Of The Month feature | 0:25:05 | 0:25:07 | |
for the website to help people engage with the farmer a bit more. | 0:25:07 | 0:25:10 | |
How does the Assembly work? | 0:25:10 | 0:25:12 | |
Customers order online and it's all local produce. | 0:25:12 | 0:25:16 | |
In the case of Frome, it's all sourced | 0:25:16 | 0:25:18 | |
from within 25 miles of the town. | 0:25:18 | 0:25:20 | |
The farmer then knows exactly what they've sold | 0:25:20 | 0:25:23 | |
before the night of the collection. | 0:25:23 | 0:25:25 | |
So there is no wastage | 0:25:25 | 0:25:27 | |
because they only bring exactly what people have ordered. | 0:25:27 | 0:25:30 | |
Why would someone do that rather than go to a farmers' market? | 0:25:30 | 0:25:33 | |
The comparison I usually make is the veg box delivery scheme | 0:25:33 | 0:25:36 | |
where you're not quite sure what will come in that box. | 0:25:36 | 0:25:38 | |
But if you use the Frome Food Assembly system, | 0:25:38 | 0:25:41 | |
you can choose what you put in. | 0:25:41 | 0:25:42 | |
This model can be more expensive than standard supermarket stuff. | 0:25:42 | 0:25:45 | |
Is it that people care, do you think? | 0:25:45 | 0:25:47 | |
I think people do care and there's a recognition that | 0:25:47 | 0:25:50 | |
if you are buying it directly from a small-scale local producer, | 0:25:50 | 0:25:54 | |
it's always going to be slightly more expensive than the big boys, | 0:25:54 | 0:25:57 | |
you know, buying from a supermarket. | 0:25:57 | 0:25:59 | |
But what you're buying is better, so there is no comparison. | 0:25:59 | 0:26:02 | |
We do have a fantastic farmers' market in Frome, | 0:26:02 | 0:26:04 | |
but it's only once a month. | 0:26:04 | 0:26:05 | |
So if you want to buy local food throughout the month, | 0:26:05 | 0:26:08 | |
then it's the only solution, the only option people have. | 0:26:08 | 0:26:11 | |
-So it's quite easy - just click and collect? -Click, collect, cook. | 0:26:11 | 0:26:14 | |
Now, in a moment, I'm going to be getting to grips with | 0:26:16 | 0:26:19 | |
the produce from these beautiful Jersey cows. But first... | 0:26:19 | 0:26:22 | |
We've launched the Countryfile calendar for 2016 | 0:26:22 | 0:26:26 | |
and announced the winning photo from this year's photographic competition. | 0:26:26 | 0:26:30 | |
No Jersey calves, sadly, | 0:26:30 | 0:26:32 | |
but instead, the happy hedgehog | 0:26:32 | 0:26:34 | |
which adorns the front cover. | 0:26:34 | 0:26:36 | |
And if you're the sort of person who likes to get ahead | 0:26:36 | 0:26:39 | |
on your Christmas shopping, then this could be the ideal gift. | 0:26:39 | 0:26:42 | |
The calendar costs £9.50, including free UK delivery. | 0:26:43 | 0:26:47 | |
You can buy yours either via our website... | 0:26:47 | 0:26:51 | |
..or by calling the order line... | 0:26:53 | 0:26:57 | |
To order by post, send your name, address and cheque to... | 0:27:03 | 0:27:08 | |
A minimum of £4 from the sale of each calendar | 0:27:18 | 0:27:21 | |
will be donated to the BBC Children In Need appeal. | 0:27:21 | 0:27:25 | |
Last year's calendar was a record breaker, | 0:27:25 | 0:27:27 | |
raising more than £1.5 million. | 0:27:27 | 0:27:31 | |
But with your help this year, we hope we can raise even more. | 0:27:31 | 0:27:34 | |
I promise you can have a clean one. | 0:27:34 | 0:27:36 | |
We're celebrating great British food and drink | 0:27:41 | 0:27:44 | |
and taking a look back through a feast of Countryfile treats. | 0:27:44 | 0:27:48 | |
Earlier this year, Adam got a taste for a British seasonal vegetable | 0:27:50 | 0:27:54 | |
that's gaining in popularity. | 0:27:54 | 0:27:56 | |
Perfect, thank you. | 0:27:56 | 0:27:58 | |
Asparagus - delicious. | 0:27:58 | 0:28:00 | |
This year, we're expected to produce 5½ million kilos, | 0:28:02 | 0:28:06 | |
or 5,400 tonnes of asparagus - | 0:28:06 | 0:28:09 | |
a record-breaking crop. | 0:28:09 | 0:28:12 | |
And not one box of it goes abroad. | 0:28:12 | 0:28:14 | |
We gobble up every last spear ourselves. | 0:28:14 | 0:28:16 | |
Gardeners amongst you will know | 0:28:19 | 0:28:20 | |
that the key to growing good asparagus | 0:28:20 | 0:28:22 | |
is free-draining, sandy soil. | 0:28:22 | 0:28:25 | |
Up here in Formby, they've been cultivating asparagus for 200 years. | 0:28:25 | 0:28:29 | |
And you certainly don't get much sandier than this. | 0:28:29 | 0:28:32 | |
It's incredible to think that just 80 years ago, | 0:28:34 | 0:28:37 | |
this sand dune system was home to a thriving asparagus industry, | 0:28:37 | 0:28:41 | |
but now, there's just one farmer left. | 0:28:41 | 0:28:44 | |
David Brooks is the fourth generation of his family | 0:28:46 | 0:28:49 | |
to grow asparagus here. | 0:28:49 | 0:28:50 | |
-Good morning, Adam. -Good to see you. I cannot believe this soil! | 0:28:51 | 0:28:55 | |
-Or lack of it. It's just sand, isn't it? -Sand, yeah. | 0:28:55 | 0:28:57 | |
-Would this have been sand dunes at one time? -It would have been, yeah. | 0:28:57 | 0:29:00 | |
Farmers in the 1930s, asparagus growers, | 0:29:00 | 0:29:03 | |
have flattened this ground here and made it into asparagus fields. | 0:29:03 | 0:29:06 | |
-How do you stop the wind blowing it all away? -Um, we struggle at times, | 0:29:06 | 0:29:11 | |
and sometimes it does blow away, | 0:29:11 | 0:29:13 | |
but we feed it with plenty of organic matter. | 0:29:13 | 0:29:15 | |
-And you really want the sand to be warm, do you? -Yeah. | 0:29:15 | 0:29:19 | |
If the sand's warm, like when you're on holiday on the beach, | 0:29:19 | 0:29:23 | |
then definitely we can cut every day then. | 0:29:23 | 0:29:26 | |
So what's the skill, then? Give me a lesson. | 0:29:26 | 0:29:29 | |
We put a bit of weight on the spear, pull up, so you can feel it, | 0:29:29 | 0:29:33 | |
and then you feel the cut and cut it off, like using a chisel. | 0:29:33 | 0:29:38 | |
So is this a different tool for up here? | 0:29:38 | 0:29:40 | |
We call this a Lancashire knife. | 0:29:40 | 0:29:42 | |
Also it helps you to miss some of the spears you're not cutting. | 0:29:42 | 0:29:45 | |
Oh, I see, yeah. | 0:29:45 | 0:29:46 | |
OK, so get hold of it. I'm not sure how quickly I'll fill a box. | 0:29:46 | 0:29:50 | |
-Like that? -That's it. | 0:29:51 | 0:29:53 | |
Where do you send it all? | 0:29:53 | 0:29:55 | |
We're well known in the local area for it, | 0:29:55 | 0:29:57 | |
so your local Formby people come to the farm shop for it. | 0:29:57 | 0:30:00 | |
We'll have that one. | 0:30:00 | 0:30:02 | |
-On there? -Yeah, please. | 0:30:06 | 0:30:07 | |
Wonderful. Well, I hope the rest of the season goes well for you. | 0:30:07 | 0:30:10 | |
-Cheers. Thank you very much. -All the very best. Bye-bye. -See you soon. | 0:30:10 | 0:30:14 | |
These days, demand for asparagus is booming. | 0:30:16 | 0:30:19 | |
Production is moving | 0:30:19 | 0:30:20 | |
from the small-scale cash crop sold at the farm gate | 0:30:20 | 0:30:23 | |
to a huge commercial activity. | 0:30:23 | 0:30:25 | |
Down in the Wye valley in Herefordshire, | 0:30:28 | 0:30:31 | |
Chris Chin is growing a thousand acres of the stuff, | 0:30:31 | 0:30:33 | |
producing around a fifth of all British spears | 0:30:33 | 0:30:36 | |
bought in our supermarkets. | 0:30:36 | 0:30:38 | |
So just take me through the process. | 0:30:39 | 0:30:40 | |
How are they deciding which ones to cut and which ones not to? | 0:30:40 | 0:30:43 | |
So these guys... Basically, asparagus grow so quick. | 0:30:43 | 0:30:45 | |
It'll grow a spear in a day in nice conditions. | 0:30:45 | 0:30:49 | |
So it grows almost while you're looking at it? | 0:30:49 | 0:30:51 | |
Yeah, almost, yeah. | 0:30:51 | 0:30:52 | |
If you leave a stick in the ground next to it | 0:30:52 | 0:30:54 | |
and go back a few hours later, it'll grow a few centimetres an hour, | 0:30:54 | 0:30:57 | |
so you'll be seeing the growth. | 0:30:57 | 0:30:59 | |
Traditionally, you never pick asparagus after Midsummer's Day. | 0:31:02 | 0:31:05 | |
That's because the plant needs time in the summer months | 0:31:05 | 0:31:08 | |
to carry on growing into a fully formed fern. | 0:31:08 | 0:31:11 | |
This has to happen | 0:31:13 | 0:31:14 | |
so that the plant can photosynthesise the sun's energy, | 0:31:14 | 0:31:16 | |
feeding the roots, which will then throw up more spears the next year. | 0:31:16 | 0:31:21 | |
But Chris has now found a way of harvesting asparagus | 0:31:24 | 0:31:27 | |
well into the autumn and it's all about getting | 0:31:27 | 0:31:29 | |
energy into those roots earlier in the year. | 0:31:29 | 0:31:32 | |
It's this that is storing the energy. | 0:31:34 | 0:31:37 | |
This is the real crop that we're growing. | 0:31:37 | 0:31:39 | |
And the spears that are coming up through are the asparagus spears | 0:31:39 | 0:31:42 | |
that you know and love. | 0:31:42 | 0:31:45 | |
At this time of year, this is what we're expecting. | 0:31:45 | 0:31:47 | |
But here you've got ferns, so what's happening here? | 0:31:47 | 0:31:50 | |
These spears started to grow in the spring time when it got warm enough. | 0:31:50 | 0:31:54 | |
And instead of cutting them off at the point where | 0:31:54 | 0:31:57 | |
they look like an asparagus spear, we've let them grow. | 0:31:57 | 0:31:59 | |
And they've started to branch out and they're in fern. | 0:31:59 | 0:32:01 | |
So we're now getting the sun's energy into the root system | 0:32:01 | 0:32:05 | |
at this time of year, and then at the end of August, | 0:32:05 | 0:32:08 | |
we'll chop that down and in September and October, | 0:32:08 | 0:32:11 | |
we'll get a harvest from them. | 0:32:11 | 0:32:13 | |
-There's quite a science behind it, isn't there? -Yeah, there really is. | 0:32:13 | 0:32:16 | |
And I've actually got something else that's new to the UK | 0:32:16 | 0:32:19 | |
that I want to show you now. | 0:32:19 | 0:32:21 | |
It's all go here, isn't it? | 0:32:21 | 0:32:23 | |
Beneath these sheets is something being grown | 0:32:24 | 0:32:26 | |
commercially in the UK for the very first time. | 0:32:26 | 0:32:30 | |
So here we are. That's some white asparagus. | 0:32:31 | 0:32:34 | |
If you pull this cover over... | 0:32:34 | 0:32:35 | |
These little babies are asparagus, exactly the same as the green | 0:32:36 | 0:32:40 | |
but buried in a heap of earth | 0:32:40 | 0:32:42 | |
and with a little plastic cap on the top, black plastic, | 0:32:42 | 0:32:44 | |
to stop it photosynthesising so it still stays white. | 0:32:44 | 0:32:47 | |
So to harvest this... You see the spear, dig down a little bit. | 0:32:47 | 0:32:51 | |
Get this long asparagus knife right in... | 0:32:51 | 0:32:54 | |
And just pop it off and there's your spear. | 0:32:54 | 0:32:56 | |
-Goodness me. It's quite an art, isn't it? Can I try that? -Yes. | 0:32:56 | 0:32:59 | |
Absolutely, yeah, go for it. | 0:32:59 | 0:33:00 | |
-Is this quite exciting and new, then? -Yeah, this is really new. | 0:33:00 | 0:33:03 | |
It's very, very popular in Holland and Germany, | 0:33:03 | 0:33:05 | |
but here, this is the first white asparagus. | 0:33:05 | 0:33:08 | |
-Does that look about right? -Yeah. | 0:33:08 | 0:33:09 | |
-Looks like it. -Oh, look at that! Like an expert! | 0:33:09 | 0:33:11 | |
-A little bit short, but... -HE LAUGHS | 0:33:11 | 0:33:13 | |
You've got a bit more to practise on now. | 0:33:13 | 0:33:16 | |
Thank you. | 0:33:16 | 0:33:17 | |
But how does it taste? | 0:33:18 | 0:33:20 | |
Chris' mum has set up a barbecue | 0:33:20 | 0:33:21 | |
with freshly picked white and green asparagus for me to try. | 0:33:21 | 0:33:25 | |
-Have a try. -Shall I? -Yeah. | 0:33:25 | 0:33:26 | |
Let's try a little bit of white and a little bit of green. | 0:33:26 | 0:33:28 | |
-These ready to go? -Yep. | 0:33:28 | 0:33:29 | |
Ready to go and I'll be interested to see what you say | 0:33:29 | 0:33:33 | |
about the flavours. | 0:33:33 | 0:33:34 | |
Mmm! That's delicious. Really lovely. | 0:33:34 | 0:33:39 | |
A first for me. I've never eaten white before. | 0:33:39 | 0:33:41 | |
No. No, it's got a lovely asparagus flavour. | 0:33:41 | 0:33:44 | |
I think it's got more asparagus flavour than the green, | 0:33:44 | 0:33:47 | |
but the green is a bit sweeter. | 0:33:47 | 0:33:50 | |
-Mm, much sweeter. -Yes. -Very different. | 0:33:50 | 0:33:52 | |
And there's a lot happening with asparagus, really, isn't there? | 0:33:52 | 0:33:56 | |
We've moved from a position where we were | 0:33:56 | 0:33:58 | |
only about 2% of the population ever eaten asparagus, to now more | 0:33:58 | 0:34:01 | |
and more people are enjoying the joys of British asparagus, | 0:34:01 | 0:34:05 | |
so it is really exciting times. | 0:34:05 | 0:34:06 | |
Something that goes very well with fresh asparagus | 0:34:14 | 0:34:17 | |
is a bit of melted butter. | 0:34:17 | 0:34:19 | |
And that's where dairy farmers like Geoff Bowles come in. | 0:34:19 | 0:34:22 | |
-Hello. -Nice to see you. -And you. -You all right? | 0:34:25 | 0:34:27 | |
-Yeah, very well, thank you. -Good. | 0:34:27 | 0:34:30 | |
Geoff recently signed up to supply his produce | 0:34:30 | 0:34:32 | |
to the Food Assembly in Frome. | 0:34:32 | 0:34:34 | |
-This is the butter-making area. -Oh, right. | 0:34:40 | 0:34:43 | |
-And we'll hopefully show you how to make a bit of butter. -Yeah. | 0:34:43 | 0:34:46 | |
-So that's the cream made from our own cows. -There it is. | 0:34:48 | 0:34:51 | |
-Cream goes in. -Yes, double cream. | 0:34:51 | 0:34:53 | |
And how long does this churn for once it's in here? | 0:34:53 | 0:34:55 | |
It's about ten minutes, quarter of an hour. | 0:34:55 | 0:34:59 | |
Just make sure it's secure. | 0:34:59 | 0:35:01 | |
MACHINE WHIRS | 0:35:02 | 0:35:05 | |
-You can actually start to see the butter churning already. -Amazing. | 0:35:06 | 0:35:10 | |
What was it, then, that got you involved in the Food Assembly? | 0:35:10 | 0:35:13 | |
The Food Assembly was a very good opening for us | 0:35:13 | 0:35:16 | |
because it allowed us to get direct to market, | 0:35:16 | 0:35:19 | |
100% sale in a very short time, | 0:35:19 | 0:35:21 | |
and there's no wastage because we make what the customer wants. | 0:35:21 | 0:35:26 | |
After ten minutes of churning, it's ready. | 0:35:26 | 0:35:29 | |
If you'd like to transfer the butter onto the tray. | 0:35:29 | 0:35:32 | |
Ooh! Don't waste any. | 0:35:32 | 0:35:34 | |
-Now what? -Right, here we go. | 0:35:35 | 0:35:38 | |
I can do this in my sleep. | 0:35:39 | 0:35:40 | |
That looks nice. And it's got that very much home-made feel to it. | 0:35:44 | 0:35:47 | |
Uh-huh. Right, now it's over to you. You've got to keep up, mind. | 0:35:47 | 0:35:50 | |
-Oh, I know. Right, I'm going to start with hands. -That's right. | 0:35:50 | 0:35:53 | |
So...sort of around the... | 0:35:54 | 0:35:56 | |
Well, I tell you what, it's not as easy as it looks, is it? | 0:35:58 | 0:36:01 | |
-There we go. It's got some semblance of... -Oh, there you go. I think so. | 0:36:01 | 0:36:04 | |
-You've done a little better than me. -There we go. | 0:36:04 | 0:36:06 | |
-Let's pop this one on there. -All of this is traceable. | 0:36:06 | 0:36:09 | |
We can tell you where the cow was grazing | 0:36:09 | 0:36:12 | |
-when the cow produced the milk that's made the butter. -Wow! | 0:36:12 | 0:36:15 | |
-That is traceable! -The ultimate traceability. | 0:36:15 | 0:36:17 | |
As a farmer, what does it mean that it's kept local like this? | 0:36:17 | 0:36:21 | |
Well, it makes a huge difference. | 0:36:21 | 0:36:22 | |
It provides local employment, but actually, you get the feedback from | 0:36:22 | 0:36:26 | |
your customer that a conventional farmer doesn't normally get. | 0:36:26 | 0:36:29 | |
You get somebody saying, "I had one of you products last week, | 0:36:29 | 0:36:32 | |
"and it was lovely." | 0:36:32 | 0:36:33 | |
So you get the reward that we don't get in modern-day farming. | 0:36:33 | 0:36:36 | |
It is a bit more of an expensive product, though, isn't it? | 0:36:36 | 0:36:39 | |
Yeah, well, it's bound to be | 0:36:39 | 0:36:40 | |
because it is produced specifically for the customer. | 0:36:40 | 0:36:42 | |
We haven't got machinery to do this job, it's all done by hand. | 0:36:42 | 0:36:46 | |
So the economy's of scale go, | 0:36:46 | 0:36:48 | |
but you do end up making the bespoke product that the customer wants. | 0:36:48 | 0:36:51 | |
So he orders the butter, he gets the butter, | 0:36:51 | 0:36:53 | |
he knows what he's going to pay before he starts - no surprises. | 0:36:53 | 0:36:56 | |
We get paid instantly through the internet links | 0:36:56 | 0:37:00 | |
-and we're all happy bunnies. -That's good. | 0:37:00 | 0:37:03 | |
Can I just say, these are mine and this one's Geoff's. | 0:37:03 | 0:37:07 | |
Mine, Geoff's. | 0:37:07 | 0:37:08 | |
I'm afraid you have got a point there. | 0:37:08 | 0:37:10 | |
-I'll have to give you that one. -Hee-hee! | 0:37:10 | 0:37:12 | |
Have I got a job? | 0:37:12 | 0:37:14 | |
Well... | 0:37:14 | 0:37:15 | |
Ah, and I thought I was doing really well. | 0:37:15 | 0:37:18 | |
I'm in Somerset, | 0:37:28 | 0:37:29 | |
where I've been finding out just how accessible | 0:37:29 | 0:37:32 | |
great local produce can be. | 0:37:32 | 0:37:33 | |
That is amazing! | 0:37:33 | 0:37:36 | |
In a moment, I'll be visiting Frome's innovative weekly Food Assembly, | 0:37:36 | 0:37:40 | |
but before that, | 0:37:40 | 0:37:41 | |
let's continue our celebration of Great British produce with Anita. | 0:37:41 | 0:37:45 | |
Last summer, she visited a farm in Herefordshire | 0:37:47 | 0:37:50 | |
where they're putting a whole new spin on a very British fruit. | 0:37:50 | 0:37:53 | |
I'm on a farm that's a little bit different to the rest - | 0:37:56 | 0:38:00 | |
a farm in the north of Herefordshire | 0:38:00 | 0:38:03 | |
that's moving in on traditional French turf. | 0:38:03 | 0:38:05 | |
All thanks to these... | 0:38:05 | 0:38:07 | |
blackcurrants. | 0:38:07 | 0:38:08 | |
Not to be outdone by the more trendy berries on the market, this farm | 0:38:10 | 0:38:14 | |
is flying the flag for the British blackcurrant in more ways than one. | 0:38:14 | 0:38:19 | |
Farms like this boomed during the 1940s. | 0:38:21 | 0:38:24 | |
The government backed the British blackcurrant as a way | 0:38:24 | 0:38:27 | |
of getting much-needed vitamin C into people's diet after the war. | 0:38:27 | 0:38:31 | |
The humble berries packed a punch so healthy | 0:38:33 | 0:38:35 | |
that blackcurrant syrup was given as a supplement | 0:38:35 | 0:38:38 | |
in schools, hospitals and nursing homes. | 0:38:38 | 0:38:41 | |
Due to the amount of hot, sunny weather we've had, | 0:38:41 | 0:38:44 | |
the sugar levels are very high and the berries are very juicy. | 0:38:44 | 0:38:48 | |
I'm bursting to find out more about today's blackcurrant bonanza | 0:38:48 | 0:38:52 | |
from farm manager James Wright. | 0:38:52 | 0:38:53 | |
So after the Second World War, there was | 0:38:55 | 0:38:57 | |
-quite a big business in blackcurrants in the UK. -Yes. | 0:38:57 | 0:39:00 | |
But what is - I'm so sorry about this - the CURRENT state of affairs? | 0:39:00 | 0:39:04 | |
-HE CHUCKLES -Sorry! | 0:39:04 | 0:39:06 | |
The current state of affairs, Anita, | 0:39:06 | 0:39:08 | |
is there are about 40 blackcurrant growers in the UK. | 0:39:08 | 0:39:11 | |
However, there used to be hundreds | 0:39:11 | 0:39:15 | |
and so the actual farmed area has reduced, I think, | 0:39:15 | 0:39:18 | |
by about 50% since wartime. | 0:39:18 | 0:39:20 | |
Much of the market has moved abroad, where land and labour costs are | 0:39:21 | 0:39:25 | |
cheaper, but James and his staff are trying to change the tide, | 0:39:25 | 0:39:28 | |
using the highest of tech. | 0:39:28 | 0:39:30 | |
This is basically state of the art, isn't it? | 0:39:31 | 0:39:34 | |
Yeah, this is the latest model. | 0:39:34 | 0:39:36 | |
It works by driving over the top of the bush and there's two sets | 0:39:36 | 0:39:39 | |
of vibrating fingers which shake the branches of the bush. | 0:39:39 | 0:39:43 | |
Berries fall down onto the conveyers. | 0:39:43 | 0:39:46 | |
And then over this conveyer. | 0:39:46 | 0:39:49 | |
And it's perfect, isn't it? | 0:39:49 | 0:39:50 | |
-It's delicate enough not to destroy the bush. -It is. | 0:39:50 | 0:39:52 | |
But it's releasing all the berries. | 0:39:52 | 0:39:54 | |
Each year, the farm harvests 300-350 tonnes of these zingy pearls | 0:39:55 | 0:40:01 | |
of goodness, mainly for blackcurrant squash and the frozen fruit market. | 0:40:01 | 0:40:06 | |
But like so many farms, they've had to diversify to add value | 0:40:06 | 0:40:09 | |
to their crop, bringing a taste of France to Herefordshire. | 0:40:09 | 0:40:13 | |
We've started to make blackcurrant liqueur in the same style | 0:40:14 | 0:40:18 | |
as French cassis and we've labelled that as British cassis. | 0:40:18 | 0:40:22 | |
-British cassis! -Yeah. -Who'd have thought? | 0:40:22 | 0:40:25 | |
-Hello, Alan. -Hello! | 0:40:25 | 0:40:27 | |
-Caught you at a crucial moment. -You have indeed. | 0:40:27 | 0:40:30 | |
Here we go. | 0:40:30 | 0:40:31 | |
Into the juice goes yeast and sugar. | 0:40:31 | 0:40:33 | |
-Can I do the honours? -Please do. | 0:40:33 | 0:40:35 | |
-In it goes. All of it? -Yep. | 0:40:36 | 0:40:38 | |
Then it's left to ferment for five to six months. | 0:40:40 | 0:40:43 | |
Alan Tucker is the farm's cassis king. | 0:40:44 | 0:40:47 | |
So is anyone else producing cassis in the UK? | 0:40:48 | 0:40:51 | |
Do you know, I don't think there is. | 0:40:51 | 0:40:52 | |
I don't know of anybody else that brews it the same way as we do. | 0:40:52 | 0:40:56 | |
Wow. Well, it smells incredible. It looks beautiful. | 0:40:56 | 0:41:00 | |
The colour is just bringing joy to my heart. | 0:41:00 | 0:41:02 | |
And how does this process differ to the French? | 0:41:02 | 0:41:05 | |
Well, this process is brewed. | 0:41:05 | 0:41:07 | |
We add the yeast and sugar to the pure fruit juice | 0:41:07 | 0:41:12 | |
and we keep adding sugar until it is completely fermented. | 0:41:12 | 0:41:17 | |
The French actually macerate the berries or the currants in sugar | 0:41:17 | 0:41:24 | |
and steep it in alcohol. | 0:41:24 | 0:41:25 | |
-Oh. I think taking your time is what it's all about. -Yeah. | 0:41:25 | 0:41:30 | |
What it's all about. | 0:41:30 | 0:41:31 | |
-There we go. So... -We haven't done that one yet. -Oh! Failed. | 0:41:31 | 0:41:35 | |
-Just keeping an eye on my order. -That's right! | 0:41:36 | 0:41:39 | |
I've seen the whole process through from bush to bottle. | 0:41:39 | 0:41:43 | |
I think I deserve a taste. | 0:41:43 | 0:41:45 | |
And if anyone knows how to get the best out of her blackcurrants, | 0:41:45 | 0:41:48 | |
it's Julie Green, | 0:41:48 | 0:41:50 | |
matriarch of the Green family, who have owned the farm since the 1880s. | 0:41:50 | 0:41:55 | |
Now the moment we've been waiting for. | 0:41:56 | 0:41:59 | |
Julie's laid on cassis-based puddings and cocktails for us all. | 0:41:59 | 0:42:02 | |
-Oh, yeah. -Now then, would you like some of this lovely pudding? | 0:42:04 | 0:42:08 | |
I would love some pudding. | 0:42:08 | 0:42:09 | |
-What would you like? -I think we should just get stuck in. | 0:42:09 | 0:42:12 | |
James and Alan are wasting no time tasting the fruits of their labour. | 0:42:12 | 0:42:16 | |
So we are having summer pudding made with British blackcurrants | 0:42:17 | 0:42:23 | |
right here on this very farm. | 0:42:23 | 0:42:25 | |
British cassis produced right here - the best of British. | 0:42:25 | 0:42:29 | |
-Cheers. -Cheers. | 0:42:29 | 0:42:32 | |
We've got plenty to celebrate when it comes to British produce. | 0:42:35 | 0:42:39 | |
And in Frome, it's no exception. | 0:42:42 | 0:42:45 | |
Here, buyers and sellers come together | 0:42:45 | 0:42:48 | |
once a week in a foodie fest. | 0:42:48 | 0:42:50 | |
And now is my opportunity to see it in action | 0:42:50 | 0:42:53 | |
because it's the weekly Frome Food Assembly. | 0:42:53 | 0:42:57 | |
It looks and feels just like a farmers' market, but it's not. | 0:42:58 | 0:43:02 | |
There are no cash sales here. | 0:43:02 | 0:43:05 | |
This is where buyers come to collect their pre-ordered food | 0:43:05 | 0:43:08 | |
and get to chat to the producers face-to-face. | 0:43:08 | 0:43:11 | |
-It's busier than I thought it would be. -It's buzzing. -It really is. | 0:43:12 | 0:43:15 | |
-Good atmosphere. -Yeah. -It's almost like this every week. | 0:43:15 | 0:43:18 | |
Perhaps not quite as busy, but it's still bustling. | 0:43:18 | 0:43:20 | |
So how important is it - to use the expression they have here - | 0:43:20 | 0:43:23 | |
to shake the hand that feeds you? How important is that to you? | 0:43:23 | 0:43:26 | |
It's very important. I love knowing the provenance of the food. | 0:43:26 | 0:43:31 | |
I love the fact that it's completely fresh, very often cut the same day. | 0:43:31 | 0:43:35 | |
And it's really important to me that the buyer does get a decent deal. | 0:43:35 | 0:43:39 | |
-Do you have to go to the supermarket to stock up? -Yeah. | 0:43:42 | 0:43:44 | |
Obviously, they don't stock everything, | 0:43:44 | 0:43:46 | |
but I get most of my veg here and most of my meat and fish from here. | 0:43:46 | 0:43:50 | |
And it's not just the buyers it's working for. | 0:43:51 | 0:43:55 | |
-Can I try a bit of what we've got here? -Please do. | 0:43:55 | 0:43:57 | |
-This is our goats' brie. -Ooh-la-la! | 0:43:57 | 0:43:59 | |
-With a bit of breadstick? -Yeah. | 0:43:59 | 0:44:02 | |
Mmm. Lovely! | 0:44:02 | 0:44:04 | |
So as a producer, how does this work for you? | 0:44:04 | 0:44:07 | |
We get to meet the customers face-to-face, which is fantastic. | 0:44:07 | 0:44:10 | |
Do they give you quite honest feedback? | 0:44:10 | 0:44:12 | |
Yeah, they'll say what they like and it's... | 0:44:12 | 0:44:16 | |
You know, every now and then we do the taster evenings, | 0:44:16 | 0:44:18 | |
so then you get new people trying different things. | 0:44:18 | 0:44:21 | |
Erm, and then we get to order from different people as well. | 0:44:21 | 0:44:24 | |
I guess it's quite nice to meet fellow producers | 0:44:24 | 0:44:26 | |
-and kind of share ideas that way too. -Yeah, definitely, yeah. | 0:44:26 | 0:44:29 | |
Well, that is it from Frome in Somerset. | 0:44:34 | 0:44:37 | |
I hope you've enjoyed our celebration of Great British produce | 0:44:37 | 0:44:40 | |
and offered you a few ideas about how you can access fabulous local food. | 0:44:40 | 0:44:45 | |
Next week, we'll be in Dorset finding out about a school | 0:44:45 | 0:44:48 | |
of architecture hidden deep in the woods. | 0:44:48 | 0:44:51 | |
I'll see you then, after I've eaten every one of these. | 0:44:51 | 0:44:54 |